CA1079312A - Materials containing silicon dioxide - Google Patents
Materials containing silicon dioxideInfo
- Publication number
- CA1079312A CA1079312A CA261,070A CA261070A CA1079312A CA 1079312 A CA1079312 A CA 1079312A CA 261070 A CA261070 A CA 261070A CA 1079312 A CA1079312 A CA 1079312A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- refractory composition
- refractory
- composition according
- silicon dioxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011396 hydraulic cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012772 electrical insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000010754 BS 2869 Class F Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021488 crystalline silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940117927 ethylene oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/14—Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
- C04B18/146—Silica fume
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/90—Electrical properties
- C04B2111/92—Electrically insulating materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19752541822 DE2541822A1 (de) | 1975-09-19 | 1975-09-19 | Feuerfeste masse zum schutze vorzugsweise fuer stahlbaustuetzen im hochbau |
| DE19762604394 DE2604394A1 (de) | 1976-02-05 | 1976-02-05 | Waermebestaendiger kunststoff |
| DE19762608233 DE2608233A1 (de) | 1976-02-28 | 1976-02-28 | Feuerfester beton |
| DE19762608232 DE2608232A1 (de) | 1976-02-28 | 1976-02-28 | Feuerfester lack |
| DE19762634674 DE2634674A1 (de) | 1976-08-02 | 1976-08-02 | Fuellstoff zum verbessern der mechanischen abriebfestigkeit und/oder waermebestaendigkeit, insbesondere der feuerfestigkeit und/oder temperaturwechselbestaendigkeit und/oder der waermedaemmung und/oder der schalldaemmung und/oder der elektrischen isoliereigenschaften und/oder verarbeitbarkeit von massen, insbesondere baumassen, und/oder anstrichen und dergleichen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1079312A true CA1079312A (en) | 1980-06-10 |
Family
ID=27510431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA261,070A Expired CA1079312A (en) | 1975-09-19 | 1976-09-13 | Materials containing silicon dioxide |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5248577A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1079312A (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2324593A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1564611A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1070803B (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO763003L (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5515927A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1980-02-04 | Tokyo Yogyo Kk | Nonshaped refractory |
| DK171879A (da) * | 1979-04-26 | 1980-10-27 | Rockwool Int | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af fiberarmerede cementplader |
| NO148995C (no) * | 1979-08-16 | 1986-06-12 | Elkem As | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av sementslurry med lav egenvekt for bruk ved sementering av olje- og gassbroenner. |
| EP0078525A2 (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-05-11 | Aktieselskabet Aalborg Portland-Cement-Fabrik | A method of improving characteristic of a body |
| JPS59106598U (ja) * | 1983-01-07 | 1984-07-18 | 株式会社モリタ製作所 | 歯科用水銀排水処理装置 |
| JPS62201944A (ja) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-05 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | 複合材用フイラ−及び該フイラ−を用いた遮音性複合材 |
| JPH0222036A (ja) * | 1989-05-24 | 1990-01-24 | Nippon Mining Co Ltd | 遮音性成形物 |
| CN112159203B (zh) * | 2020-09-07 | 2023-03-17 | 宜兴摩根热陶瓷有限公司 | 一种抗侵蚀性复合型排烟砖 |
-
1976
- 1976-09-01 NO NO763003A patent/NO763003L/no unknown
- 1976-09-06 GB GB36804/76A patent/GB1564611A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-13 CA CA261,070A patent/CA1079312A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-16 IT IT2724876A patent/IT1070803B/it active
- 1976-09-17 FR FR7628055A patent/FR2324593A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1976-09-20 JP JP11284676A patent/JPS5248577A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1564611A (en) | 1980-04-10 |
| FR2324593A1 (fr) | 1977-04-15 |
| NO763003L (no) | 1977-03-22 |
| JPS5248577A (en, 2012) | 1977-04-18 |
| IT1070803B (it) | 1985-04-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |