CA1063739A - Purification of non-biodegradable industrial wastewaters - Google Patents
Purification of non-biodegradable industrial wastewatersInfo
- Publication number
- CA1063739A CA1063739A CA260,449A CA260449A CA1063739A CA 1063739 A CA1063739 A CA 1063739A CA 260449 A CA260449 A CA 260449A CA 1063739 A CA1063739 A CA 1063739A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- oxidation
- biological
- carbon
- activated carbon
- biomass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000905957 Channa melasoma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000736839 Chara Species 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001163743 Perlodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N chloordaan Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)[C@@]2(Cl)C3CC(Cl)C(Cl)C3[C@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010525 oxidative degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUYXXEXGKVKXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC#N GUYXXEXGKVKXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1205—Particular type of activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1215—Combinations of activated sludge treatment with precipitation, flocculation, coagulation and separation of phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/06—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
- C02F11/08—Wet air oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1205—Particular type of activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1226—Particular type of activated sludge processes comprising an absorbent material suspended in the mixed liquor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/911—Cumulative poison
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/616,496 US3977966A (en) | 1975-09-24 | 1975-09-24 | Purification of non-biodegradable industrial wastewaters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1063739A true CA1063739A (en) | 1979-10-02 |
Family
ID=24469708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA260,449A Expired CA1063739A (en) | 1975-09-24 | 1976-09-02 | Purification of non-biodegradable industrial wastewaters |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3977966A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5241457A (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU501152B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE846256A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1063739A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH595290A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2642252A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2325611A2 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1512349A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7610439A (en, 2012) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010130049A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Noram International Limited | Sub-critical partial oxidation for treatment of nitration wastes |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5436062A (en) * | 1977-08-24 | 1979-03-16 | Niigata Eng Co Ltd | Method of treating gas liquor |
| DE2748638A1 (de) * | 1977-10-29 | 1979-05-10 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von abwasser |
| US4200524A (en) * | 1978-10-25 | 1980-04-29 | Biospherics Incorporated | Bio-surface separation process |
| DE2847531A1 (de) * | 1978-11-02 | 1980-05-22 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur reinigung von phosphorschwefelorganische stoffe enthaltenden abwaessern |
| US4407717A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1983-10-04 | Sterling Drug Inc. | Wastewater treatment process |
| US4495056A (en) * | 1982-04-16 | 1985-01-22 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Oil shale retorting and retort water purification process |
| DE3412553C2 (de) * | 1984-04-04 | 1987-04-16 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur biologischen aeroben Reinigung von Abwasser |
| GB2174983A (en) * | 1985-05-09 | 1986-11-19 | British Gas Corp | Purification of effluent liquors |
| NL8600723A (nl) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-10-16 | Pacques Bv | Werkwijze voor het zuiveren van afvalwater. |
| US4735729A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-04-05 | Zimpro Inc. | Ash concentration and disposal method |
| US4842715A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-06-27 | The Standard Oil Company | Novel technique for rendering oily sludges environmentally acceptable |
| US4857198A (en) * | 1988-07-29 | 1989-08-15 | Zimpro/Passavant Inc. | Process for treatment of water containing volatile and toxic compounds |
| US4919815A (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1990-04-24 | Zimpro/Passavant Inc. | Two-stage anaerobic/aerobic treatment process |
| GB8908435D0 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1989-06-01 | Albright & Wilson | Deactivation of phosphonium biocides |
| JP2628089B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-18 | 1997-07-09 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 廃水の処理方法 |
| US5106513A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-04-21 | Modar, Inc. | Process for oxidation of materials in water at supercritical temperatures and subcritical pressures |
| FR2676180B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-07 | 1995-08-04 | Lab Sa | Procede d'epuration de fumees contenant des polluants organiques condensables. |
| US5252224A (en) | 1991-06-28 | 1993-10-12 | Modell Development Corporation | Supercritical water oxidation process of organics with inorganics |
| US5352335A (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-10-04 | Albemarle Corporation | Groundwater treatment process |
| US5470481A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-11-28 | Modell Environmental Corporation | Method and apparatus for recovering wash water from pulp and paper mill effluent |
| GB2286824B (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1998-02-25 | Wyatt Ltd | Wastewater treatment |
| US5551472A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-09-03 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Pressure reduction system and method |
| US5620606A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1997-04-15 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reacting oxidizable matter with particles |
| US5755974A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1998-05-26 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reacting oxidizable matter with a salt |
| US6017460A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 2000-01-25 | Chematur Engineering Ab | Heating and reaction system and method using recycle reactor |
| FR2751320B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-18 | 1998-09-18 | Omnium Traitement Valorisa | Installation de traitement d'eau a lit fluidise et decantation physico-chimique et procedes pour la mise en oeuvre d'une telle installation |
| US5888389A (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1999-03-30 | Hydroprocessing, L.L.C. | Apparatus for oxidizing undigested wastewater sludges |
| SE518803C2 (sv) | 1999-09-03 | 2002-11-26 | Chematur Eng Ab | Metod och reaktionssystem med högt tryck och hög temperatur som är lämpat för superkritisk vattenoxidation |
| FR2820733B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-04-11 | Vivendi Water Systems | Procede et installation d'epaississement des boues issues du traitement d'eau par floculation-decantation a floc leste |
| ITMI20041239A1 (it) * | 2004-06-21 | 2004-09-21 | 3V Green Eagle S P A | Procedimento di ossidazione ad umido e apparecchiatura particolarmente per realizzare tale processo |
| JP2006026478A (ja) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-02-02 | Ik Shoji Kk | 畜産処理水の脱色方法 |
| US20060060541A1 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2006-03-23 | Abazajian Armen N | Waste disposal method and apparatus using wet oxidation and deep well injection |
| SE529006C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-04-03 | Chematur Eng Ab | Förfarande och system för överkritisk vattenoxidation av en ström som innehåller oxiderbart material |
| SE528840C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-02-27 | Chematur Eng Ab | Reaktor och förfarande för överkritisk vattenoxidation |
| US20060162242A1 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-07-27 | Hazlebeck David A | Method and system for fueling a power/heat generating unit with plastic material |
| US7678268B2 (en) * | 2006-03-08 | 2010-03-16 | Siemens Water Technologies Corp. | Wastewater treatment system |
| AU2008205248B2 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2010-07-01 | Evoqua Water Technologies Llc | System and method for enhancing an activated sludge process |
| US9090487B2 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-07-28 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Water treatment apparatus incorporating wet air regeneration and powdered activated carbon treatment |
| ES2950470T3 (es) * | 2016-08-31 | 2023-10-10 | Siemens Energy Inc | Proceso para tratamiento de agua residual con alto contenido de sólidos disueltos totales |
| WO2020010316A1 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2020-01-09 | Beyond The Dome, Inc. | Supercritical oxidation of waste |
| US20220194835A1 (en) * | 2019-04-05 | 2022-06-23 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Method and system for reducing total carbon consumption in the generation of low chemical oxygen demand treated streams |
| CN111573962B (zh) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-04-30 | 南京延长反应技术研究院有限公司 | 一种外置微界面造纸污水处理系统及处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1058946B (de) * | 1955-06-27 | 1959-06-04 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Abwasserreinigung |
| GB899988A (en) * | 1959-11-20 | 1962-06-27 | Stirling Drug Inc | Oxidation and reclamation process |
| JPS492536B1 (en, 2012) * | 1970-06-06 | 1974-01-21 | ||
| US3824186A (en) * | 1970-06-22 | 1974-07-16 | Sterling Drug Inc | Biotreatment process |
| US3876536A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1975-04-08 | Sterling Drug Inc | Waste oxidation process |
| DE2358918A1 (de) * | 1973-11-27 | 1975-05-28 | Texaco Development Corp | Verfahren zur behandlung von abwasserstroemen |
-
1975
- 1975-09-24 US US05/616,496 patent/US3977966A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-09-01 GB GB3620776A patent/GB1512349A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-02 CA CA260,449A patent/CA1063739A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-16 FR FR7627829A patent/FR2325611A2/fr active Granted
- 1976-09-16 BE BE1007632A patent/BE846256A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-09-16 CH CH1175276A patent/CH595290A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-09-20 AU AU17938/76A patent/AU501152B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-09-20 JP JP11284176A patent/JPS5241457A/ja active Pending
- 1976-09-20 NL NL7610439A patent/NL7610439A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1976-09-20 DE DE19762642252 patent/DE2642252A1/de not_active Ceased
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010130049A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Noram International Limited | Sub-critical partial oxidation for treatment of nitration wastes |
| CN102459093A (zh) * | 2009-05-15 | 2012-05-16 | 诺拉姆国际公司 | 用于处理硝化废料的亚临界部分氧化 |
| US8801932B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2014-08-12 | Noram International Limited | Sub-critical partial oxidation for treatment of nitration wastes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1512349A (en) | 1978-06-01 |
| BE846256A (fr) | 1977-03-16 |
| NL7610439A (nl) | 1977-03-28 |
| JPS5241457A (en) | 1977-03-31 |
| CH595290A5 (en, 2012) | 1978-02-15 |
| FR2325611B2 (en, 2012) | 1981-11-13 |
| AU501152B2 (en) | 1979-06-14 |
| DE2642252A1 (de) | 1977-03-31 |
| AU1793876A (en) | 1978-04-06 |
| FR2325611A2 (fr) | 1977-04-22 |
| US3977966A (en) | 1976-08-31 |
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