CA1045106A - Catalyst with mo, v, ti and process for preparing unsaturated acids - Google Patents
Catalyst with mo, v, ti and process for preparing unsaturated acidsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1045106A CA1045106A CA209,627A CA209627A CA1045106A CA 1045106 A CA1045106 A CA 1045106A CA 209627 A CA209627 A CA 209627A CA 1045106 A CA1045106 A CA 1045106A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- alumina
- silica
- unsaturated aliphatic
- aldehyde
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- -1 unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical group C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 16
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 33
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 20
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 14
- UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;oxido(dioxo)vanadium Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][V](=O)=O UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004251 Ammonium lactate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229940059265 ammonium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000019286 ammonium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N azanium;(2r)-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].C[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RZOBLYBZQXQGFY-HSHFZTNMSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O VCJMYUPGQJHHFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 5
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GDFLGQIOWFLLOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2-hydroxypropanoic acid;titanium Chemical compound [NH4+].[Ti].CC(O)C([O-])=O GDFLGQIOWFLLOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910016870 Fe(NO3)3-9H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000286904 Leptothecata Species 0.000 description 2
- STNJBCKSHOAVAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrolein Chemical compound CC(=C)C=O STNJBCKSHOAVAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940001447 lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AKMXMQQXGXKHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ti] AKMXMQQXGXKHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXRDAMSNTXUHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;n,n-dimethyl-2-[6-methyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl]acetamide Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O.N1=C2C=CC(C)=CN2C(CC(=O)N(C)C)=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1.N1=C2C=CC(C)=CN2C(CC(=O)N(C)C)=C1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VXRDAMSNTXUHFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQEIJFWAXDQUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminophenol;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC1=CC=C(O)C(N)=C1 KQEIJFWAXDQUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003625 Acrocomia mexicana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000202285 Acrocomia mexicana Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000040710 Chela Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWNZGTHTOBNSDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.[Ti+4] Chemical compound N.[Ti+4] ZWNZGTHTOBNSDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017974 NH40H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940094070 ambien Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALTWGIIQPLQAAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N metavanadate Chemical compound [O-][V](=O)=O ALTWGIIQPLQAAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical class [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosulfocarb Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N pseudoephedrine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/25—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C51/252—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring of propene, butenes, acrolein or methacrolein
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/28—Molybdenum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/34—Manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/887—Molybdenum containing in addition other metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/8877—Vanadium, tantalum, niobium or polonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0215—Coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0236—Drying, e.g. preparing a suspension, adding a soluble salt and drying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40841673A | 1973-10-23 | 1973-10-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1045106A true CA1045106A (en) | 1978-12-26 |
Family
ID=23616201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA209,627A Expired CA1045106A (en) | 1973-10-23 | 1974-09-16 | Catalyst with mo, v, ti and process for preparing unsaturated acids |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5754172B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BE (1) | BE821322A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1045106A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2449991B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2248259B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (2) | GB1488890A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1025096B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL7413823A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6563000B1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2003-05-13 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Process for producing acrylic acid |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1025611B (it) * | 1974-11-12 | 1978-08-30 | Montedison Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di acidi carbossilici insaturi per ossidazione catalitica in fase gassosa delle corrispondenti aldeidi |
| US4208306A (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1980-06-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Catalyst for making acrylic acid from acrolein or propylene |
| US4350830A (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1982-09-21 | The Dow Chemical Co. | Method for making acrylic acid from acrolein |
| US5177260A (en) * | 1989-11-06 | 1993-01-05 | Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Method for production of acrylic acid |
| EP1464393A1 (en) | 1999-02-19 | 2004-10-06 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Catalyst for producing phthalic anhydride |
| JP5134745B2 (ja) | 2001-09-19 | 2013-01-30 | 株式会社日本触媒 | アクリル酸の製造方法 |
| TWI355292B (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2012-01-01 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Catalyst composition and process for the selective |
| CN109305905B (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2021-06-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 丙烯酸合成的方法 |
-
1974
- 1974-09-16 CA CA209,627A patent/CA1045106A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-22 NL NL7413823A patent/NL7413823A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1974-10-22 JP JP12108974A patent/JPS5754172B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-10-22 DE DE19742449991 patent/DE2449991B2/de not_active Ceased
- 1974-10-22 GB GB1774177A patent/GB1488890A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-22 FR FR7435426A patent/FR2248259B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-10-22 BE BE149746A patent/BE821322A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-22 GB GB4555474A patent/GB1488889A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-22 IT IT2866674A patent/IT1025096B/it active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6563000B1 (en) | 1999-05-27 | 2003-05-13 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Process for producing acrylic acid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE821322A (fr) | 1975-04-22 |
| GB1488890A (en) | 1977-10-12 |
| IT1025096B (it) | 1978-08-10 |
| JPS5754172B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-11-17 |
| DE2449991B2 (de) | 1977-11-24 |
| JPS5078586A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-26 |
| FR2248259A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-16 |
| DE2449991A1 (de) | 1975-04-30 |
| NL7413823A (nl) | 1975-04-25 |
| FR2248259B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-04-11 |
| GB1488889A (en) | 1977-10-12 |
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