CA1022144A - Additive for improving the viscosity index of lubricating oils and lubricants so obtained - Google Patents

Additive for improving the viscosity index of lubricating oils and lubricants so obtained

Info

Publication number
CA1022144A
CA1022144A CA194,795A CA194795A CA1022144A CA 1022144 A CA1022144 A CA 1022144A CA 194795 A CA194795 A CA 194795A CA 1022144 A CA1022144 A CA 1022144A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
lubricants
additive
improving
viscosity index
lubricating oils
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA194,795A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA194795S (fr
Inventor
Telemaco Floris
Pierleone Girotti
Renato Tesei
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SnamProgetti SpA
Original Assignee
SnamProgetti SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SnamProgetti SpA filed Critical SnamProgetti SpA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1022144A publication Critical patent/CA1022144A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/04—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CA194,795A 1973-03-12 1974-03-12 Additive for improving the viscosity index of lubricating oils and lubricants so obtained Expired CA1022144A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT21460/73A IT981303B (it) 1973-03-12 1973-03-12 Additivo per migliorare l indice di viscosita degli olii lubrifi canti e olii lubrificanti cosi ottenuti

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1022144A true CA1022144A (en) 1977-12-06

Family

ID=11182119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA194,795A Expired CA1022144A (en) 1973-03-12 1974-03-12 Additive for improving the viscosity index of lubricating oils and lubricants so obtained

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US3985821A (xx)
JP (1) JPS5338118B2 (xx)
BE (1) BE812158A (xx)
CA (1) CA1022144A (xx)
CH (1) CH617223A5 (xx)
CS (1) CS208699B2 (xx)
DD (1) DD111929A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE2411555B2 (xx)
DK (1) DK143503C (xx)
FR (1) FR2221513B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1461132A (xx)
IT (1) IT981303B (xx)
NL (1) NL7403338A (xx)
NO (1) NO141722C (xx)
PL (1) PL88820B1 (xx)
SE (1) SE395470B (xx)
SU (1) SU503528A3 (xx)
YU (1) YU35900B (xx)
ZA (1) ZA741591B (xx)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4167534A (en) * 1975-06-11 1979-09-11 Liquichimica Italiana S.P.A. Process for the preparation of synthetic lubricating oils
IT1038892B (it) * 1975-06-11 1979-11-30 Liquichimica Spa Processo per la preparazione di oli lubrificanti sintetici
US4282392A (en) * 1976-10-28 1981-08-04 Gulf Research & Development Company Alpha-olefin oligomer synthetic lubricant
US4125569A (en) * 1977-08-25 1978-11-14 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for increasing hydrogenation rate of polymerized n-alphaolefins
US4334113A (en) * 1980-06-11 1982-06-08 Gulf Research & Development Company Synthetic hydrocarbon oligomers
JPS5879406U (ja) * 1981-11-26 1983-05-28 三菱自動車工業株式会社 後２軸車のサスペンシヨン構造
EP2380952A1 (fr) * 2006-10-24 2011-10-26 Total Raffinage Marketing Fluide lubrifiant multifonctionnel

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL280822A (xx) * 1961-07-11
US3637503A (en) * 1969-07-28 1972-01-25 Gulf Research Development Co Lubricating composition
CA937952A (en) * 1969-12-30 1973-12-04 Floris Telemaco Process for the preparation of synthetic lubricating oils from olefines and products so obtained
US3737477A (en) * 1970-10-05 1973-06-05 Sun Oil Co Process of preparing ethylene propylene copolymer oils
US3836596A (en) * 1971-04-14 1974-09-17 Sun Research Development Polymerization of dialkyl vinylidene compounds to oils
US3795616A (en) * 1971-06-14 1974-03-05 Gulf Research Development Co Shear stable,multiviscosity grade lubricating oils
US3763244A (en) * 1971-11-03 1973-10-02 Ethyl Corp Process for producing a c6-c16 normal alpha-olefin oligomer having a pour point below about- f.
US3851011A (en) * 1972-01-24 1974-11-26 Sun Research Development Ethylene-propylene copolymer oil preparation using vanadium-aluminum catalyst
US3842134A (en) * 1972-06-09 1974-10-15 Bray Oil Co Polymerization process
US3845157A (en) * 1972-09-29 1974-10-29 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydrocarbon lubricants from olefin polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO740868L (no) 1974-09-13
FR2221513B1 (xx) 1978-07-07
DE2411555A1 (de) 1974-09-26
NO141722B (no) 1980-01-21
DK143503B (da) 1981-08-31
DD111929A5 (xx) 1975-03-12
PL88820B1 (xx) 1976-09-30
GB1461132A (en) 1977-01-13
JPS5025691A (xx) 1975-03-18
YU35900B (en) 1981-08-31
DE2411555C3 (xx) 1980-10-23
IT981303B (it) 1974-10-10
DK143503C (da) 1982-01-04
AU6657374A (en) 1975-09-18
DE2411555B2 (de) 1980-02-21
YU65174A (en) 1980-12-31
ZA741591B (en) 1975-02-26
FR2221513A1 (xx) 1974-10-11
NO141722C (no) 1980-04-30
NL7403338A (xx) 1974-09-16
SE395470B (sv) 1977-08-15
CS208699B2 (en) 1981-09-15
JPS5338118B2 (xx) 1978-10-13
US3985821A (en) 1976-10-12
SU503528A3 (ru) 1976-02-15
BE812158A (fr) 1974-07-01
CH617223A5 (xx) 1980-05-14

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