CA1015894A - Preparation of polyamides by continuous polymerization - Google Patents

Preparation of polyamides by continuous polymerization

Info

Publication number
CA1015894A
CA1015894A CA165,282A CA165282A CA1015894A CA 1015894 A CA1015894 A CA 1015894A CA 165282 A CA165282 A CA 165282A CA 1015894 A CA1015894 A CA 1015894A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
polyamides
preparation
continuous polymerization
polymerization
continuous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA165,282A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA165282S (en
Inventor
Kalev Pugi
Iqbalsingh Jaswal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DuPont Canada Inc
Original Assignee
DuPont Canada Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DuPont Canada Inc filed Critical DuPont Canada Inc
Priority to CA165,282A priority Critical patent/CA1015894A/en
Priority to US392511A priority patent/US3900450A/en
Priority to JP2348274A priority patent/JPS5646487B2/ja
Priority to IT48956/74A priority patent/IT1011020B/it
Priority to FR7407288A priority patent/FR2220554B1/fr
Priority to GB967174A priority patent/GB1453485A/en
Priority to DE2410474A priority patent/DE2410474A1/de
Priority to US05/540,277 priority patent/US4019866A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1015894A publication Critical patent/CA1015894A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G69/04—Preparatory processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/32—Other features of fractionating columns ; Constructional details of fractionating columns not provided for in groups B01D3/16 - B01D3/30
    • B01D3/322—Reboiler specifications
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J14/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2435—Loop-type reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00083—Coils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/0011—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/002—Methods
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/82—Heating or cooling
    • B29B7/826—Apparatus therefor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polyamides (AREA)
CA165,282A 1973-03-05 1973-03-05 Preparation of polyamides by continuous polymerization Expired CA1015894A (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA165,282A CA1015894A (en) 1973-03-05 1973-03-05 Preparation of polyamides by continuous polymerization
US392511A US3900450A (en) 1973-03-05 1973-08-29 Preparation of polyamides by continuous polymerization
JP2348274A JPS5646487B2 (en, 2012) 1973-03-05 1974-03-01
IT48956/74A IT1011020B (it) 1973-03-05 1974-03-04 Processo ed apparato per la prepara zione di poliamidi mediante poli merizzazione continua
FR7407288A FR2220554B1 (en, 2012) 1973-03-05 1974-03-04
GB967174A GB1453485A (en) 1973-03-05 1974-03-04 Continuous preparation of polyamides
DE2410474A DE2410474A1 (de) 1973-03-05 1974-03-05 Herstellung von polyamiden durch kontinuierliche polymerisation
US05/540,277 US4019866A (en) 1973-03-05 1975-01-10 Recirculating reaction apparatus for continuous preparation of a polyamide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA165,282A CA1015894A (en) 1973-03-05 1973-03-05 Preparation of polyamides by continuous polymerization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1015894A true CA1015894A (en) 1977-08-16

Family

ID=4096001

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA165,282A Expired CA1015894A (en) 1973-03-05 1973-03-05 Preparation of polyamides by continuous polymerization

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3900450A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS5646487B2 (en, 2012)
CA (1) CA1015894A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE2410474A1 (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR2220554B1 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB1453485A (en, 2012)
IT (1) IT1011020B (en, 2012)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5388093A (en) * 1977-01-14 1978-08-03 Ube Ind Ltd Continuous production of nylon 66
US4380615A (en) * 1981-03-05 1983-04-19 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Diamine recovery process
DE3223823A1 (de) * 1982-06-25 1983-12-29 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyamiden
DE3321581A1 (de) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyamiden
DE3321579A1 (de) * 1983-06-15 1984-12-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen herstellung von polyamiden
US5169582A (en) * 1985-05-08 1992-12-08 Ems-Inventa Ag Method and apparatus for the production of thermoplastic caprolactam containing molding compositions
JPS6247425U (en, 2012) * 1985-09-13 1987-03-24
US5411710A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-05-02 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Apparatus for processing materials
DE19513940A1 (de) * 1994-07-14 1996-01-18 Inventa Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Vorkondensaten teilkristalliner oder amorpher, thermoplastisch verarbeitbarer teilaromatischer Polyamide bzw. Copolyamide
US5502154A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-03-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus for processing materials
DE19514145A1 (de) 1995-04-15 1996-10-17 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polyamids auf der Basis einer Dicarbonsäure und eines Diamins
DE19808407A1 (de) * 1998-02-27 1999-09-09 Basf Ag Herstellung von Polyamiden durch Reaktivdestillation
BR9915100B1 (pt) * 1998-10-26 2009-05-05 processo contìnuo para a fabricação de poliamida a partir de Èmega-aminonitrila.
DE60119595T2 (de) 2000-01-21 2006-09-14 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamid
US6627046B1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2003-09-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Separation of the products of polyamide ammonolysis
FR2835832B1 (fr) * 2002-02-08 2004-03-19 Atofina Procede d'oligomerisation d'acide lactique
US7544832B2 (en) 2002-02-15 2009-06-09 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Reaction column in a special combination with a natural circulation evaporator
TW201446838A (zh) 2013-05-01 2014-12-16 Invista Tech Sarl 用於自聚醯胺合成製程回收水之方法及系統
CN104129880B (zh) 2013-05-01 2018-11-23 英威达纺织（英国）有限公司 用于从聚酰胺合成工艺回收水的方法和系统
CN104151546B (zh) * 2013-05-01 2018-05-22 英威达纺织（英国）有限公司 用于监控聚酰胺合成工艺中凝胶形成的方法和系统
US10676569B2 (en) 2013-06-12 2020-06-09 Basf Se Method for continuously producing polyamide oligomers and producing semicrystalline or amorphous polyamides that can be thermoplastically processed
MY186513A (en) * 2013-06-12 2021-07-23 Basf Se Process for the continuous preparation of an aliphatic or partially aromatic polyamide
HUE040587T2 (hu) 2013-06-12 2019-03-28 Basf Se Eljárás alifás vagy részben aromás poliamid oligomer folyamatos elõállítására
EP4244030B1 (en) 2020-11-16 2024-09-11 INVISTA Textiles (U.K.) Limited Apparatus comprising induction heating elements for preparing a polyamide polymer
CN114377421B (zh) * 2022-02-18 2024-07-02 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 一种乳酸低聚反应与脱水装置

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA659196A (en) * 1963-03-12 J. Maan Christiaan Process and an apparatus for the continuous preparation of linear polycondensation products
DD62912A (en, 2012) *
BE484840A (en, 2012) * 1947-11-28
US2689839A (en) * 1951-08-22 1954-09-21 Du Pont Dispersion of delusterants in polyamides
NL266575A (en, 2012) * 1960-07-01
US3402152A (en) * 1964-05-15 1968-09-17 Monsanto Co Process for preparing a polyamide
NL129245C (en, 2012) * 1964-06-01
GB1145286A (en) * 1965-04-30 1969-03-12 Ici Ltd Polyamide preparation
NL128030C (en, 2012) * 1965-06-01
US3501441A (en) * 1968-05-06 1970-03-17 Monsanto Co Process for preparing a polyamide

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2410474A1 (de) 1974-09-19
FR2220554A1 (en, 2012) 1974-10-04
JPS5646487B2 (en, 2012) 1981-11-04
JPS502092A (en, 2012) 1975-01-10
FR2220554B1 (en, 2012) 1980-11-21
GB1453485A (en) 1976-10-20
IT1011020B (it) 1977-01-20
DE2410474C2 (en, 2012) 1987-10-01
US3900450A (en) 1975-08-19

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