BRPI0601049A - sistema de camadas - Google Patents

sistema de camadas

Info

Publication number
BRPI0601049A
BRPI0601049A BRPI0601049-0A BRPI0601049A BRPI0601049A BR PI0601049 A BRPI0601049 A BR PI0601049A BR PI0601049 A BRPI0601049 A BR PI0601049A BR PI0601049 A BRPI0601049 A BR PI0601049A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
layer system
layer
ceramic layer
vanes
substrate
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0601049-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Axel Kaiser
Eckart Schumann
Ramesh Subramanian
Original Assignee
Siemens Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Ag filed Critical Siemens Ag
Publication of BRPI0601049A publication Critical patent/BRPI0601049A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • C23C28/3215Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer at least one MCrAlX layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C23C28/3455Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12542More than one such component
    • Y10T428/12549Adjacent to each other
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12535Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
    • Y10T428/12611Oxide-containing component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12806Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12826Group VIB metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12847Cr-base component
    • Y10T428/12854Next to Co-, Fe-, or Ni-base component

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

"SISTEMA DE CAMADAS". A presente invenção refere-se a sistemas de camadas de isolamento térmico que têm que apresentar, além de uma boa característica de isolamento térmico, também uma vida útil longa da camada de isolamento térmico. O sistema de camadas de acordo com a invenção (1), consiste em uma seqüência de camadas, ajustadas de maneira especial uma em relação à outra, da camada de ligação metálica (7), da camada cerâmica interna (10), e da camada cerâmica externa (13).
BRPI0601049-0A 2005-04-01 2006-03-31 sistema de camadas BRPI0601049A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05007225A EP1707653B1 (de) 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Schichtsystem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0601049A true BRPI0601049A (pt) 2006-12-05

Family

ID=35385702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0601049-0A BRPI0601049A (pt) 2005-04-01 2006-03-31 sistema de camadas

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US7592071B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1707653B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2006281783A (pt)
KR (1) KR20060105634A (pt)
CN (1) CN1840329B (pt)
AT (1) ATE471395T1 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0601049A (pt)
CA (1) CA2541289A1 (pt)
DE (1) DE502005009754D1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2346228T3 (pt)
TW (1) TW200643220A (pt)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE502005009754D1 (de) 2005-04-01 2010-07-29 Siemens Ag Schichtsystem
EP1780294A1 (de) * 2005-10-25 2007-05-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Legierung, Schutzschicht zum Schutz eines Bauteils gegen Korrosion und Oxidation bei hohen Temperaturen und Bauteil
EP1783248A1 (de) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Zweilagiges thermisches Schutzschichtsystem mit Pyrochlor-Phase
EP1806432A1 (de) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schichtsystem mit zwei Pyrochlorphasen
FR2902690B1 (fr) * 2006-06-23 2008-09-05 Siemens Ag Systeme stratifie ayant une couche ceramique en pyrochlore
EP1930476A1 (de) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schichtsystem
FR2902691A1 (fr) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-28 Siemens Ag Systeme stratifie ayant une couche ceramique en pyrochlore.
FR2902693A1 (fr) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-28 Siemens Ag Systeme stratifie ayant une couche ceramique en pyrochlore.
CN100419219C (zh) * 2006-12-22 2008-09-17 西安陕鼓动力股份有限公司 一种透平机械转子叶片的表面复合涂层及其制备方法
EP1985803A1 (de) * 2007-04-23 2008-10-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Herstellen von beschichteten Turbinenlaufschaufeln
JP5647762B2 (ja) 2007-05-07 2015-01-07 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフトSiemens Aktiengesellschaft パイロクロア相と二次酸化物とを有する外側セラミック層を含有してなる層組織
ATE530505T1 (de) * 2007-05-07 2011-11-15 Siemens Ag Keramisches pulver, keramische schicht sowie schichtsystem aus zwei pyrochlorphasen und oxiden
EP1990327B1 (de) * 2007-05-07 2011-04-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Keramisches Pulver, keramische Schicht und Schichtsystem mit einer Gadolinium-Mischkristall-Pyrochlorphase und Oxiden
EP1990330B1 (de) * 2007-05-07 2011-06-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Keramisches Pulver, keramische Schicht und Schichtsystem mit Pyrochlorphase und Oxiden
US8211524B1 (en) 2008-04-24 2012-07-03 Siemens Energy, Inc. CMC anchor for attaching a ceramic thermal barrier to metal
EP2230329A1 (de) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Zweilagiges poröses Schichtsystem mit Pyrochlor-Phase
US8347636B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2013-01-08 General Electric Company Turbomachine including a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) bridge
CN102389922A (zh) * 2011-06-16 2012-03-28 昆山市瑞捷精密模具有限公司 一种具有自润滑涂层的镍基超耐热合金冲压模具
CN102327963A (zh) * 2011-06-16 2012-01-25 昆山市瑞捷精密模具有限公司 一种具有自润滑涂层的镍基超耐热模具的制备方法
US8807955B2 (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-08-19 United Technologies Corporation Abrasive airfoil tip
EP3144135B1 (en) * 2011-09-01 2019-04-17 2266170 Ontario, Inc. Multilayered material and containers and method of making same
KR20140102203A (ko) 2011-11-10 2014-08-21 알스톰 테크놀러지 리미티드 고온 열 차단벽 코팅부
DE102013223327A1 (de) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Poröses keramisches Schichtsystem
DE102014208216A1 (de) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft CMAS resistente keramische Schicht durch Nanoporosität
DE102014225130A1 (de) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Dickes Wärmedämmschichtsystem
DE102015206321A1 (de) * 2015-04-09 2016-10-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Zweilagige keramische Wärmedämmschicht mit Übergangszone
EP3453779B1 (en) 2017-09-08 2022-04-20 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Multi layer cmas resistant thermal barrier coating
JP6967954B2 (ja) * 2017-12-05 2021-11-17 東京エレクトロン株式会社 排気装置、処理装置及び排気方法
CN111765033B (zh) * 2019-04-02 2021-12-17 南京华电节能环保设备有限公司 一种高温熔渣回收发电用叶轮

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5035957A (en) 1981-11-27 1991-07-30 Sri International Coated metal product and precursor for forming same
DE3926479A1 (de) 1989-08-10 1991-02-14 Siemens Ag Rheniumhaltige schutzbeschichtung, mit grosser korrosions- und/oder oxidationsbestaendigkeit
DE58908611D1 (de) 1989-08-10 1994-12-08 Siemens Ag Hochtemperaturfeste korrosionsschutzbeschichtung, insbesondere für gasturbinenbauteile.
US5582635A (en) 1990-08-10 1996-12-10 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft High temperature-resistant corrosion protection coating for a component in particular a gas turbine component
EP0786017B1 (de) 1994-10-14 1999-03-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schutzschicht zum schutz eines bauteils gegen korrosion, oxidation und thermische überbeanspruchung sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
DE59703975D1 (de) 1996-12-10 2001-08-09 Siemens Ag Erzeugnis, welches einem heissen gas aussetzbar ist, mit einer wärmedämmschicht sowie verfahren zur herstellung
US6258467B1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2001-07-10 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Thermal barrier coating having high phase stability
US6177200B1 (en) * 1996-12-12 2001-01-23 United Technologies Corporation Thermal barrier coating systems and materials
US6117560A (en) 1996-12-12 2000-09-12 United Technologies Corporation Thermal barrier coating systems and materials
EP0892090B1 (de) 1997-02-24 2008-04-23 Sulzer Innotec Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von einkristallinen Strukturen
EP0861927A1 (de) 1997-02-24 1998-09-02 Sulzer Innotec Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von einkristallinen Strukturen
US20040180233A1 (en) 1998-04-29 2004-09-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Product having a layer which protects against corrosion. and process for producing a layer which protects against corrosion
EP1306454B1 (de) 2001-10-24 2004-10-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rhenium enthaltende Schutzschicht zum Schutz eines Bauteils gegen Korrosion und Oxidation bei hohen Temperaturen
WO1999067435A1 (en) 1998-06-23 1999-12-29 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Directionally solidified casting with improved transverse stress rupture strength
US6231692B1 (en) 1999-01-28 2001-05-15 Howmet Research Corporation Nickel base superalloy with improved machinability and method of making thereof
EP1204776B1 (de) 1999-07-29 2004-06-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Hochtemperaturbeständiges bauteil und verfahren zur herstellung des hochtemperaturbeständigen bauteils
US6365281B1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2002-04-02 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Thermal barrier coatings for turbine components
US20020098294A1 (en) 2000-02-07 2002-07-25 Yuk-Chiu Lau Method of providing a protective coating on a metal substrate, and related articles
DE10008861A1 (de) 2000-02-25 2001-09-06 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Kombinierte Wärmedämmschichtsysteme
US6924046B2 (en) * 2001-10-24 2005-08-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Rhenium-containing protective layer for protecting a component against corrosion and oxidation at high temperatures
DE50112339D1 (de) 2001-12-13 2007-05-24 Siemens Ag Hochtemperaturbeständiges Bauteil aus einkristalliner oder polykristalliner Nickel-Basis-Superlegierung
JP4166977B2 (ja) * 2001-12-17 2008-10-15 三菱重工業株式会社 耐高温腐食合金材、遮熱コーティング材、タービン部材、及びガスタービン
US7476453B2 (en) 2004-12-06 2009-01-13 General Electric Company Low thermal conductivity thermal barrier coating system and method therefor
CA2529781C (en) 2004-12-14 2010-10-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Thermal barrier coating material, thermal barrier member, and member coated with thermal barrier and method for manufacturing the same
DE502005009754D1 (de) * 2005-04-01 2010-07-29 Siemens Ag Schichtsystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE471395T1 (de) 2010-07-15
KR20060105634A (ko) 2006-10-11
TW200643220A (en) 2006-12-16
CA2541289A1 (en) 2006-10-01
ES2346228T3 (es) 2010-10-13
US20090246008A1 (en) 2009-10-01
US7592071B2 (en) 2009-09-22
CN1840329B (zh) 2010-12-08
US20060286401A1 (en) 2006-12-21
EP1707653A1 (de) 2006-10-04
EP1707653B1 (de) 2010-06-16
JP2006281783A (ja) 2006-10-19
CN1840329A (zh) 2006-10-04
DE502005009754D1 (de) 2010-07-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BRPI0601049A (pt) sistema de camadas
GB2432591B (en) Layer system
CY1109426T1 (el) Κεραμικη συνθετη επενδυση τοιχου
FR2895741B1 (fr) Systeme stratifiee a phase pyrochlore
UA85998C2 (ru) Устройство осевой фиксации сектора перемычки кольца в турбине высокого давления турбомашины
GB2433946B (en) Layer system comprising two pyrochlore phases
TW200732450A (en) Adhesive tape for dicing and die bond
EP1683773A3 (en) Environmental barrier coating with physical barrier layer for silicon-comprising materials
GB201009421D0 (en) Method for improving resistance to CMS filtration
TW200738449A (en) Metallic laminate and method for preparing the same
BRPI0514490A (pt) processo para revestimento de um substrato sob pressão atmosférica, e processo para revestimento de um substrato à pressão atmosférica
DE60326987D1 (de) Syntheseverfahren für metallnanopartikel
DK1856211T3 (da) Trykfremgangsmåde til fremstilling af partikelformige produkter
UA92121C2 (uk) Конструктивний елемент на основі керамічної маси
ZA200800674B (en) Firing support for ceramics and method for obtaining same
ATE423896T1 (de) Auspuffrohr
TW200712241A (en) Substrate carrier
SI1521815T1 (sl) Sestavek za proizvodnjo toplotno izolirajoäśe obloge
TW200623461A (en) Compound semiconductor luminescent device
DE502005003336D1 (de) Verfahren zur hochpräzisen Befestigung eines miniaturisierten Bauteils auf einer Trägerplatte
PL1548144T3 (pl) Maszyna przepływowa z ceramiczną warstwą ścieralną
DE602005005733D1 (de) Fügeverfahren mittels eines Au-Sn-Hartlötmaterials, dessen Dicke u.a. abhängig von dem Sn-Gehalt ist
ATE449049T1 (de) Hochtemperaturbeständiges bauteil und verfahren zu dessen herstellung
ATE525129T1 (de) Membrane electrodeanordnung
WO2009070052A8 (ru) Способ подготовки труб для повторного применения (варианты)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 8A ANUIDADE.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2260 DE 29/04/2014.