BR9611664A - Aperfeiçoamento em processos catalisados por complexo metal-ligante - Google Patents
Aperfeiçoamento em processos catalisados por complexo metal-liganteInfo
- Publication number
- BR9611664A BR9611664A BR9611664A BR9611664A BR9611664A BR 9611664 A BR9611664 A BR 9611664A BR 9611664 A BR9611664 A BR 9611664A BR 9611664 A BR9611664 A BR 9611664A BR 9611664 A BR9611664 A BR 9611664A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- improvement
- metal
- ligand complex
- processes catalyzed
- catalyzed
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6574—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/65746—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus the molecule containing more than one cyclic phosphorus atom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0244—Nitrogen containing compounds with nitrogen contained as ring member in aromatic compounds or moieties, e.g. pyridine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0255—Phosphorus containing compounds
- B01J31/0257—Phosphorus acids or phosphorus acid esters
- B01J31/0259—Phosphorus acids or phosphorus acid esters comprising phosphorous acid (-ester) groups ((RO)P(OR')2) or the isomeric phosphonic acid (-ester) groups (R(R'O)2P=O), i.e. R= C, R'= C, H
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1805—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/185—Phosphites ((RO)3P), their isomeric phosphonates (R(RO)2P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
- B01J31/4023—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J31/4038—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper containing noble metals
- B01J31/4046—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper containing noble metals containing rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
- B01J31/4053—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals with recovery of phosphorous catalyst system constituents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/40—Regeneration or reactivation
- B01J31/4015—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals
- B01J31/4061—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts containing metals involving membrane separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
- B01J38/74—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general utilising ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
- C07C45/505—Asymmetric hydroformylation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/025—Purification; Separation; Stabilisation; Desodorisation of organo-phosphorus compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/141—Esters of phosphorous acids
- C07F9/145—Esters of phosphorous acids with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2219/00108—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00177—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pH
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/321—Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/50—Redistribution or isomerisation reactions of C-C, C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/52—Isomerisation reactions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US876395P | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | |
US828495P | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | |
US828695P | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | |
US828995P | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | |
US08/753,503 US5786517A (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-11-26 | Metal-ligand complex catalyzed processes |
PCT/US1996/019400 WO1997020797A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-05 | Improved metal-ligand complex catalyzed processes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9611664A true BR9611664A (pt) | 1999-02-23 |
Family
ID=27533255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9611664A BR9611664A (pt) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-05 | Aperfeiçoamento em processos catalisados por complexo metal-ligante |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5786517A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0876321B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4050791B2 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1078877C (pt) |
AU (1) | AU720764B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9611664A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2239569C (pt) |
CZ (1) | CZ174998A3 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69612570T2 (pt) |
EA (1) | EA001358B1 (pt) |
MX (1) | MX206142B (pt) |
PL (1) | PL327107A1 (pt) |
SK (1) | SK68598A3 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO1997020797A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1172143A1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-16 | Dsm N.V. | Process for the recovery of rhodium |
DE10349343A1 (de) * | 2003-10-23 | 2005-06-02 | Basf Ag | Stabilisierung von Hydroformylierungskatalysatoren auf Basis von Phosphoramiditliganden |
PL209549B1 (pl) * | 2004-08-02 | 2011-09-30 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Sposób hydroformylowania |
US8884072B2 (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2014-11-11 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Mitigation of fouling in hydroformylation processes by water addition |
SA112330271B1 (ar) | 2011-04-18 | 2015-02-09 | داو تكنولوجى انفستمنتس ال ال سى | تخفيف التلوث في عمليات هيدروفورملة عن طريق إضافة الماء |
EP2797939B1 (de) | 2011-12-30 | 2018-10-31 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur reinigung von organischen diphosphitverbindungen |
RU2660899C2 (ru) | 2011-12-30 | 2018-07-11 | Басф Се | Кристаллический сольват и несольватированные формы 6,6'-[[3,3',5,5'-тетракис(1,1-диметилэтил)-[1,1'-бифенил]-2,2'-диил]бис(окси)]бис-дибензо[d,f][1,3,2]-диоксафосфепина |
CN103814006B (zh) * | 2012-06-04 | 2015-08-12 | Lg化学株式会社 | 在反应中具有改善的催化剂稳定性的氢甲酰化方法 |
JP6560248B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-31 | 2019-08-14 | ダウ テクノロジー インベストメンツ リミティド ライアビリティー カンパニー | ヒドロホルミル化プロセス |
TWI709566B (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2020-11-11 | 美商陶氏科技投資公司 | 用於製造有機磷化合物的方法 |
TWI709568B (zh) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-11-11 | 美商陶氏科技投資公司 | 用於製造有機磷化合物的方法 |
CN107469862B (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-05-15 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 一种铑/双亚膦酸酯催化剂的两步逆流萃取纯化方法 |
CN107457003B (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-05-19 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | 一种铑/双亚膦酸酯催化剂的纯化方法 |
US12064755B2 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2024-08-20 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for separating one or more components from a mixture |
CN111545247B (zh) * | 2020-03-25 | 2023-06-09 | 华东师范大学 | 一种sba-15负载的多相手性膦金催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN115253995B (zh) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-04-07 | 江苏富淼科技股份有限公司 | 一种塔式季铵盐生产装置及季铵盐生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3555098A (en) * | 1967-12-13 | 1971-01-12 | Union Oil Co | Hydroformylation |
US4258215A (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1981-03-24 | Eastman Kodak Company | Hydroformylation process |
US5288918A (en) * | 1992-09-29 | 1994-02-22 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Hydroformylation process |
US5498801A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-03-12 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Interest | Process for the catalytic hydroformylation of alkenes |
-
1996
- 1996-11-26 US US08/753,503 patent/US5786517A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 BR BR9611664A patent/BR9611664A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 PL PL96327107A patent/PL327107A1/xx unknown
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/US1996/019400 patent/WO1997020797A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-12-05 JP JP52143997A patent/JP4050791B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 EP EP96942149A patent/EP0876321B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1996-12-05 CZ CZ981749A patent/CZ174998A3/cs unknown
- 1996-12-05 EA EA199800524A patent/EA001358B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69612570T patent/DE69612570T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1996-12-05 SK SK685-98A patent/SK68598A3/sk unknown
- 1996-12-05 AU AU11299/97A patent/AU720764B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-05 CN CN96198726A patent/CN1078877C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 CA CA002239569A patent/CA2239569C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-06-05 MX MX9804493A patent/MX206142B/es not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5786517A (en) | 1998-07-28 |
MX206142B (es) | 2002-01-24 |
EA199800524A1 (ru) | 1998-12-24 |
EP0876321A1 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
DE69612570D1 (de) | 2001-05-23 |
DE69612570T2 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
CA2239569C (en) | 2007-06-12 |
JP4050791B2 (ja) | 2008-02-20 |
JP2002504075A (ja) | 2002-02-05 |
EP0876321B1 (en) | 2001-04-18 |
CN1203575A (zh) | 1998-12-30 |
AU720764B2 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
WO1997020797A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
CZ174998A3 (cs) | 1998-11-11 |
PL327107A1 (en) | 1998-11-23 |
CN1078877C (zh) | 2002-02-06 |
CA2239569A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
EA001358B1 (ru) | 2001-02-26 |
MX9804493A (es) | 1998-10-31 |
AU1129997A (en) | 1997-06-27 |
SK68598A3 (en) | 1999-03-12 |
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