BR112022021815A2 - Membranas compósitas adequadas para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases, processo para formação e uso das mesmas e processo para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases - Google Patents

Membranas compósitas adequadas para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases, processo para formação e uso das mesmas e processo para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases

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Publication number
BR112022021815A2
BR112022021815A2 BR112022021815A BR112022021815A BR112022021815A2 BR 112022021815 A2 BR112022021815 A2 BR 112022021815A2 BR 112022021815 A BR112022021815 A BR 112022021815A BR 112022021815 A BR112022021815 A BR 112022021815A BR 112022021815 A2 BR112022021815 A2 BR 112022021815A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
gases
separating
mixture
gas
forming
Prior art date
Application number
BR112022021815A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Deng Liyuan
Janakiram Saravanan
Ansaloni Luca
Original Assignee
Norwegian Univ Sci & Tech Ntnu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norwegian Univ Sci & Tech Ntnu filed Critical Norwegian Univ Sci & Tech Ntnu
Publication of BR112022021815A2 publication Critical patent/BR112022021815A2/pt

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • B01D69/148—Organic/inorganic mixed matrix membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0079—Manufacture of membranes comprising organic and inorganic components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/06—Flat membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/105—Support pretreatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02—Inorganic material
    • B01D71/021—Carbon
    • B01D71/0211—Graphene or derivates thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/262—Polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/60—Polyamines
    • B01D71/601—Polyethylenimine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2256/245—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/018—Natural gas engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/15—Use of additives
    • B01D2323/21—Fillers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/219—Specific solvent system
    • B01D2323/226—Use of ionic liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/548—Membrane- or permeation-treatment for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • C10L3/104—Carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

MEMBRANAS COMPÓSITAS ADEQUADAS PARA SEPARAR UM GÁS DE UMA MISTURA DE GASES, PROCESSO PARA FORMAÇÃO E USO DAS MESMAS E PROCESSO PARA SEPARAR UM GÁS DE UMA MISTURA DE GASES. Uma membrana compósita adequada para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases compreendendo uma camada seletiva revestida em um suporte, em que a referida camada seletiva compreende: a) uma matriz polimérica compreendendo um polímero de amina; b) uma nanocarga de óxido de grafeno; e c) um carreador móvel selecionado de um líquido iônico ou um sal de aminoácido.
BR112022021815A 2020-04-30 2021-04-30 Membranas compósitas adequadas para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases, processo para formação e uso das mesmas e processo para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases BR112022021815A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB2006427.5A GB202006427D0 (en) 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Gas separation membranes
PCT/EP2021/061478 WO2021219887A1 (en) 2020-04-30 2021-04-30 Gas separation membranes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112022021815A2 true BR112022021815A2 (pt) 2022-12-13

Family

ID=71080626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112022021815A BR112022021815A2 (pt) 2020-04-30 2021-04-30 Membranas compósitas adequadas para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases, processo para formação e uso das mesmas e processo para separar um gás de uma mistura de gases

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20230016870A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP4142922A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2023523299A (pt)
KR (1) KR20230005872A (pt)
CN (1) CN115867376A (pt)
AU (1) AU2021262517B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112022021815A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA3176705A1 (pt)
CL (1) CL2022002768A1 (pt)
GB (1) GB202006427D0 (pt)
WO (1) WO2021219887A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230129135A1 (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-04-27 Dell Products L.P. Server information handling system security bezel
WO2023141426A1 (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-07-27 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Alkanolamine-containing membranes and methods of making and using thereof
GB202210603D0 (en) * 2022-07-20 2022-08-31 Univ Manchester Tunable filtration membranes
WO2024107905A1 (en) * 2022-11-15 2024-05-23 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Membranes for co2 capture
CN117467226B (zh) * 2023-12-28 2024-03-19 上海拜安传感技术有限公司 组合物、传感薄膜、传感器、制备方法及应用

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2987599C (en) * 2015-05-29 2023-10-17 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Polymeric membranes for separation of gases
WO2018211945A1 (ja) * 2017-05-18 2018-11-22 株式会社ダイセル 二酸化炭素分離膜及びその製造方法
CN107469635B (zh) * 2017-09-07 2019-12-17 太原理工大学 一种具有片层筛分通道的聚乙烯胺复合功能膜及其制备方法和应用
EP3593893A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-15 Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne (EPFL) EPFL-TTO Hybrid membranes for energy-efficient carbon capture
JP2022501178A (ja) * 2018-09-14 2022-01-06 オハイオ ステート イノベーション ファウンデーション ガス分離用膜
US20210394127A1 (en) * 2018-10-26 2021-12-23 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Gas permeable membranes and methods of using thereof
US20220305436A1 (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-09-29 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Guanidine-containing membranes and methods of using thereof
WO2021041581A1 (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-04 Ohio State Innovation Foundation Co 2 utilization for co production via fuel cell enabled by co 2-selective membrane

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB202006427D0 (en) 2020-06-17
CA3176705A1 (en) 2021-11-04
CN115867376A (zh) 2023-03-28
AU2021262517B2 (en) 2023-11-23
US20230016870A1 (en) 2023-01-19
JP2023523299A (ja) 2023-06-02
WO2021219887A1 (en) 2021-11-04
KR20230005872A (ko) 2023-01-10
AU2021262517A1 (en) 2022-10-20
CL2022002768A1 (es) 2023-04-21
EP4142922A1 (en) 2023-03-08

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