BR112022009593A2 - Método para converter uma instalação de alto-forno - Google Patents

Método para converter uma instalação de alto-forno

Info

Publication number
BR112022009593A2
BR112022009593A2 BR112022009593A BR112022009593A BR112022009593A2 BR 112022009593 A2 BR112022009593 A2 BR 112022009593A2 BR 112022009593 A BR112022009593 A BR 112022009593A BR 112022009593 A BR112022009593 A BR 112022009593A BR 112022009593 A2 BR112022009593 A2 BR 112022009593A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
syngas
supply system
jet
blast furnace
stove
Prior art date
Application number
BR112022009593A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Kinzel Klaus
Kass Gilles
Original Assignee
Wurth Paul Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wurth Paul Sa filed Critical Wurth Paul Sa
Publication of BR112022009593A2 publication Critical patent/BR112022009593A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B5/00Making pig-iron in the blast furnace
    • C21B5/06Making pig-iron in the blast furnace using top gas in the blast furnace process
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/002Evacuating and treating of exhaust gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B9/00Stoves for heating the blast in blast furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B9/00Stoves for heating the blast in blast furnaces
    • C21B9/08Iron hot-blast stoves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/08Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces heated otherwise than by solid fuel mixed with charge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0238Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a carbon dioxide reforming step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B5/00Making pig-iron in the blast furnace
    • C21B5/001Injecting additional fuel or reducing agents
    • C21B2005/005Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/22Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by reforming
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/26Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by adding additional fuel in recirculation pipes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/122Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)

Abstract

MÉTODO PARA CONVERTER UMA INSTALAÇÃO DE ALTO-FORNO. A invenção refere-se a um método para converter uma instalação de alto-forno (1), que compreende inicialmente pelo menos um alto-forno (10, 50), uma pluralidade de fogões originais (31-36) adaptados para gerar jato quente, um sistema de fornecimento de gás de topo (11, 51) para fornecer gás de topo de pelo menos um alto-forno (10, 50) para cada fogão original (31-36), um sistema de fornecimento de jato frio (14) para fornecer jato frio para cada fogão original (31-36), um sistema de fornecimento de jato de calor (15, 55) para fornecer jato quente de cada fogão original (31-36) para um sistema de injeção de jato quente (16, 56), que é adaptado para injetar gás em pelo menos um alto-forno (10, 50) em um nível de ventaneira (10.1, 50.1). De modo a permitir uma conversão eficiente de uma instalação de alto-forno para utilização de gás de síntese, a invenção prevê que o método compreende: - ao operar os fogões originais (31-36) para gerar jato quente, construir pelo menos um fogão a syngas (40, 41), adaptado para produzir um syngas reformando uma combinação de gás de um gás industrial contendo CO2 e um gás combustível contendo hidrocarbonetos, e construir um sistema de fornecimento de syngas (18) adaptado para conectar pelo menos um fogão a syngas (40, 41) a pelo menos um alto-forno (10, 50); - conectar um primeiro fogão a syngas (40) ao sistema de fornecimento de gás de topo (11, 51), ao sistema de fornecimento de jato frio (14) e ao sistema de fornecimento de jato de calor (15, 55) e operar o primeiro fogão a syngas (40) para geração de jato quente; - desconectar um primeiro fogão original (31) a partir do sistema de fornecimento de gás de topo (11, 51), do sistema de fornecimento de jato frio (14) e do sistema de fornecimento de jato de calor (15, 55); - converter o primeiro fogão original (31) para adaptá-lo para produzir syngas, se necessário substituindo seu revestimento refratário e/ou o suporte de seu revestimento refratário e/ou seus componentes mecânicos; - conectar o primeiro fogão original (31) ao sistema de fornecimento de gás de topo (11, 51); - desconectar o primeiro fogão a syngas (40) a partir do sistema de fornecimento de jato frio (14) e do sistema de fornecimento de jato de calor (15, 55), conectar o primeiro fogão original (31) e o primeiro fogão a syngas (40) a um sistema de fornecimento de combinação de gás (19) para fornecer a combinação de gás e através do sistema de fornecimento de syngas (18) para pelo menos um alto-forno (10, 50); e - operar o primeiro fogão original (31) e o primeiro fogão a syngas (40) para produzir syngas e fornecer o syngas ao pelo menos um alto-forno (10, 50) através do sistema de fornecimento de syngas (18).
BR112022009593A 2019-12-03 2020-11-26 Método para converter uma instalação de alto-forno BR112022009593A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU101514A LU101514B1 (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Method for Converting a Blast Furnace Plant
PCT/EP2020/083474 WO2021110528A1 (en) 2019-12-03 2020-11-26 Method for converting a blast furnace plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112022009593A2 true BR112022009593A2 (pt) 2022-08-02

Family

ID=69137963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112022009593A BR112022009593A2 (pt) 2019-12-03 2020-11-26 Método para converter uma instalação de alto-forno

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20230008316A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP4069871A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2023505439A (pt)
KR (1) KR20220108145A (pt)
CN (1) CN114787393B (pt)
BR (1) BR112022009593A2 (pt)
LU (1) LU101514B1 (pt)
TW (1) TW202138568A (pt)
WO (1) WO2021110528A1 (pt)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002241817A (ja) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-28 Nippon Steel Corp 高炉用熱風炉の高炉送風用空気の高度利用装置およびその利用方法
JP2004309067A (ja) * 2003-04-09 2004-11-04 Nippon Steel Corp 高炉ガスの利用方法
US7232542B2 (en) * 2004-04-05 2007-06-19 Aker Kvaerner Metals, Inc. Preheating cold blast air of a blast furnace for tempering the hot blast temperature
JP5286729B2 (ja) * 2007-09-28 2013-09-11 Jfeスチール株式会社 熱風炉の燃焼制御方法及びその燃焼制御装置
CN101709346B (zh) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-15 重庆科技学院 高炉热风系统的高焦炉煤气混合送风装置
CN102220443A (zh) * 2011-06-09 2011-10-19 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 高炉炉顶煤气富化利用装置及方法
JP2014005510A (ja) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-16 Jfe Steel Corp 高炉操業方法
CN202912990U (zh) * 2012-10-29 2013-05-01 河南省豫兴热风炉工程技术有限公司 一种热风炉系统
GB2513185A (en) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-22 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh Blast furnace plant
GB201320536D0 (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-01-01 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh A method and apparatus for supplying blast to a blast furnace
LU100453B1 (en) * 2017-09-25 2019-03-29 Wurth Paul Sa Method for Producing a Synthesis Gas, in particular for use in Blast Furnace Operation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20220108145A (ko) 2022-08-02
JP2023505439A (ja) 2023-02-09
CN114787393B (zh) 2023-08-18
US20230008316A1 (en) 2023-01-12
CN114787393A (zh) 2022-07-22
EP4069871A1 (en) 2022-10-12
LU101514B1 (en) 2021-06-07
WO2021110528A1 (en) 2021-06-10
TW202138568A (zh) 2021-10-16

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