BR112017017382A2 - ?sistema de destilação multiestágio, método para a sua operação? - Google Patents

?sistema de destilação multiestágio, método para a sua operação?

Info

Publication number
BR112017017382A2
BR112017017382A2 BR112017017382-4A BR112017017382A BR112017017382A2 BR 112017017382 A2 BR112017017382 A2 BR 112017017382A2 BR 112017017382 A BR112017017382 A BR 112017017382A BR 112017017382 A2 BR112017017382 A2 BR 112017017382A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
condenser
evaporator
pressure
outlet
chamber
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017017382-4A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112017017382B1 (pt
Inventor
Lehmann Markus
Original Assignee
Thermal Purification Technologies Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thermal Purification Technologies Limited filed Critical Thermal Purification Technologies Limited
Publication of BR112017017382A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017017382A2/pt
Publication of BR112017017382B1 publication Critical patent/BR112017017382B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/0082—Regulation; Control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033—Other features
    • B01D5/0036—Multiple-effect condensation; Fractional condensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033—Other features
    • B01D5/0051—Regulation processes; Control systems, e.g. valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42—Liquid level
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

a invenção refere-se a um sistema de destilação de multi estágios (1) com estágios si, em que i = 1, ... n, em que durante o funcionamento, cada estágio si funciona em um maior intervalo de pressão e temperatura (pi, ti) do que os estágios seguintes si + 1, em que cada estágio si compreende um evaporador ei e um condensador ci, em que cada evaporador ei e cada condensador ci compreende um recipiente (2) apertado a pressão que possui uma câmara de vapor (6), em que a câmara de vapor (6) de cada evaporador ei está em conexão de pressão com a câmara de vapor (6) do condensador ci da mesma fase si, por meio de um tubo de vapor (7) com uma seção transversal grande. cada saída (5) de cada evaporador ei está conectada a uma entrada de pulverização (3) do evaporador seguinte ei + 1 e a saída (5) do último evaporador en está conectada à entrada de pulverização (3) do primeiro evaporador e1 com uma respectiva linha de fluido (8) para formar um circuito de evaporador, e cada saída (5) de cada condensador ci está ligada à uma entrada de pulverização (3) do condensador anterior ci-1 e a saída (5) do primeiro condensador c1 está conectada à entrada de pulverização do último condensador cn, com uma linha de fluido (9) para formar um circuito condensador. de acordo com a invenção, pelo menos uma linha de vapor (10) está conectada por uma primeira extremidade a uma das linhas de fluido (9) entre os condensadores ci + 1 e ci ou a linha de fluido (8) entre os evaporadores en e e1, e está ligado por uma segunda extremidade a uma câmara de vapor que, durante a operação, tem uma pressão p mais elevada do que a pressão pi na câmara de vapor (6) do condensador ci ou a pressão p1 na câmara de vapor (6) do evaporador e1. a invenção também se refere a um método para a realização de uma destilação em um sistema de acordo com a invenção, bem como um controlador.
BR112017017382-4A 2015-02-13 2016-02-10 sistema de destilação multiestágio, método para a sua operação BR112017017382B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00198/15A CH710735A1 (de) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Mehrstufige Destillationsanlage, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen und Steuerung dafür.
CH00198/15 2015-02-13
PCT/EP2016/052811 WO2016128455A1 (de) 2015-02-13 2016-02-10 Mehrstufige destillationsanlage, verfahren zum betreiben einer solchen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017017382A2 true BR112017017382A2 (pt) 2018-04-03
BR112017017382B1 BR112017017382B1 (pt) 2021-05-25

Family

ID=52484293

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112017017382-4A BR112017017382B1 (pt) 2015-02-13 2016-02-10 sistema de destilação multiestágio, método para a sua operação

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US10427066B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3256229B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP6744868B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR102503071B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN107405532B (pt)
AU (1) AU2016217954B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112017017382B1 (pt)
CH (1) CH710735A1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2734258T3 (pt)
HK (1) HK1243372B (pt)
HU (1) HUE045101T2 (pt)
IL (1) IL253908B (pt)
JO (1) JO3694B1 (pt)
MA (1) MA41491B1 (pt)
RU (1) RU2690922C2 (pt)
SG (1) SG11201706435YA (pt)
TR (1) TR201909948T4 (pt)
WO (1) WO2016128455A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109336324B (zh) * 2018-11-24 2023-09-12 无锡诚尔鑫环保装备科技有限公司 一种反渗透浓水制取纯水装置及其工作方法
CN110876856B (zh) * 2019-12-11 2021-12-07 宜宾丝丽雅股份有限公司 一种粘胶纤维生产中二硫化碳的冷凝回收方法及系统
CN114806718B (zh) * 2022-04-06 2023-06-23 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 一种玫瑰精油萃取装置
CN116554967A (zh) * 2023-06-29 2023-08-08 浙江茶博士生物科技有限公司 一种利用阶梯式压差从茶叶中萃取精油的设备和方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB381439A (en) * 1931-07-15 1932-10-06 Metallgesellschaft Ag Process of and apparatus for the separation of solid substances from liquids by vacuum cooling in stages
GB939188A (en) * 1961-05-13 1963-10-09 Nirex Ingenior Aktieselskab Improvements in and relating to a vacuum distillation plant for the production of fresh water from sea water onboard ships
US3206379A (en) * 1962-05-31 1965-09-14 Robert H Hill Multi-stage convective distillation system
US3249517A (en) * 1963-04-12 1966-05-03 Lockman Carl Johan Apparatus for multi stage flash evaporation
US3583895A (en) * 1969-05-20 1971-06-08 Donald F Othmer Evaporation using vapor-reheat and multieffects
BE754341A (fr) * 1969-08-04 1971-01-18 Hydro Chem & Mineral Corp Appareil de condensation multi-etage
US3856631A (en) * 1970-03-16 1974-12-24 Sigworth H Process and apparatus for separating water from non-volatile solutes
EP1385592A1 (de) * 2001-05-02 2004-02-04 Peter Dr.-Ing. Vinz Ausdampfverfahren zur herstellung von reinem trinkwasser und hochprozentiger sole aus salzhaltigen rohwässern
BRPI0719253A2 (pt) * 2006-10-10 2014-01-28 Texas A & M Univ Sys Sistema de dessalinização
EP2139571A1 (de) * 2007-04-04 2010-01-06 Lehmann, Markus Verfahren zum destillieren eines ausgangsmaterials und anlage zum durchführen eines solchen verfahrens
WO2008122137A1 (de) 2007-04-04 2008-10-16 Markus Lehmann Verfahren zum trocknen eines nassmaterials
US8505323B2 (en) * 2007-06-07 2013-08-13 Deka Products Limited Partnership Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system
GR20110100052A (el) * 2011-02-02 2012-09-20 Αριστειδης Εμμανουηλ Δερμιτζακης Πολυβαθμια αφαλατωση χαμηλης ενθαλπιας
CN204073478U (zh) * 2014-08-15 2015-01-07 青岛天雄健工贸有限公司 一种多级分子蒸馏设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3256229B1 (de) 2019-04-10
JP2018505052A (ja) 2018-02-22
HUE045101T2 (hu) 2019-12-30
US10427066B2 (en) 2019-10-01
RU2017131841A3 (pt) 2019-03-28
HK1243372B (zh) 2020-03-20
WO2016128455A1 (de) 2016-08-18
KR102503071B1 (ko) 2023-02-22
TR201909948T4 (tr) 2019-07-22
US20180021691A1 (en) 2018-01-25
JO3694B1 (ar) 2020-08-27
AU2016217954A1 (en) 2017-09-14
SG11201706435YA (en) 2017-09-28
CN107405532A (zh) 2017-11-28
ES2734258T3 (es) 2019-12-05
CN107405532B (zh) 2019-11-26
KR20170118128A (ko) 2017-10-24
JP6744868B2 (ja) 2020-08-19
IL253908B (en) 2021-01-31
MA41491A (fr) 2017-12-20
RU2690922C2 (ru) 2019-06-06
IL253908A0 (en) 2017-10-31
MA41491B1 (fr) 2019-08-30
RU2017131841A (ru) 2019-03-13
EP3256229A1 (de) 2017-12-20
AU2016217954B2 (en) 2019-11-07
BR112017017382B1 (pt) 2021-05-25
CH710735A1 (de) 2016-08-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 10/02/2016, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.