BR112015004987A2 - instrumento médico, e produto de programa de computador - Google Patents

instrumento médico, e produto de programa de computador

Info

Publication number
BR112015004987A2
BR112015004987A2 BR112015004987A BR112015004987A BR112015004987A2 BR 112015004987 A2 BR112015004987 A2 BR 112015004987A2 BR 112015004987 A BR112015004987 A BR 112015004987A BR 112015004987 A BR112015004987 A BR 112015004987A BR 112015004987 A2 BR112015004987 A2 BR 112015004987A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
magnetic resonance
medical instrument
data
browser
controlling
Prior art date
Application number
BR112015004987A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Leussler Christoph
Wirtz Daniel
Mazurkewitz Peter
Vernickel Peter
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Nv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Nv filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Nv
Publication of BR112015004987A2 publication Critical patent/BR112015004987A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/563Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of moving material, e.g. flow contrast angiography
    • G01R33/56375Intentional motion of the sample during MR, e.g. moving table imaging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/30Sample handling arrangements, e.g. sample cells, spinning mechanisms
    • G01R33/307Sample handling arrangements, e.g. sample cells, spinning mechanisms specially adapted for moving the sample relative to the MR system, e.g. spinning mechanisms, flow cells or means for positioning the sample inside a spectrometer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/381Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets
    • G01R33/3815Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets with superconducting coils, e.g. power supply therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/38Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
    • G01R33/385Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using gradient magnetic field coils
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/5608Data processing and visualization specially adapted for MR, e.g. for feature analysis and pattern recognition on the basis of measured MR data, segmentation of measured MR data, edge contour detection on the basis of measured MR data, for enhancing measured MR data in terms of signal-to-noise ratio by means of noise filtering or apodization, for enhancing measured MR data in terms of resolution by means for deblurring, windowing, zero filling, or generation of gray-scaled images, colour-coded images or images displaying vectors instead of pixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/563Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution of moving material, e.g. flow contrast angiography
    • G01R33/56358Elastography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/567Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution gated by physiological signals, i.e. synchronization of acquired MR data with periodical motion of an object of interest, e.g. monitoring or triggering system for cardiac or respiratory gating
    • G01R33/5676Gating or triggering based on an MR signal, e.g. involving one or more navigator echoes for motion monitoring and correction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/565Correction of image distortions, e.g. due to magnetic field inhomogeneities
    • G01R33/56509Correction of image distortions, e.g. due to magnetic field inhomogeneities due to motion, displacement or flow, e.g. gradient moment nulling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/565Correction of image distortions, e.g. due to magnetic field inhomogeneities
    • G01R33/56563Correction of image distortions, e.g. due to magnetic field inhomogeneities caused by a distortion of the main magnetic field B0, e.g. temporal variation of the magnitude or spatial inhomogeneity of B0
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/44Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance using nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
    • G01R33/48NMR imaging systems
    • G01R33/54Signal processing systems, e.g. using pulse sequences ; Generation or control of pulse sequences; Operator console
    • G01R33/56Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution
    • G01R33/567Image enhancement or correction, e.g. subtraction or averaging techniques, e.g. improvement of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution gated by physiological signals, i.e. synchronization of acquired MR data with periodical motion of an object of interest, e.g. monitoring or triggering system for cardiac or respiratory gating

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

resumo instrumento médico, e produto de programa de computador a invenção provê um instrumento médico (200, 400, 500) compreendendo um sistema de ressonância magnética (202), um transdutor (222) para vibrar mecanicamente pelo menos uma parte do indivíduo dentro da zona de formação de imagem. as instruções fazem com que um processador (236) que controla o instrumento médico: controle (100) o transdutor para vibrar; controle (102) o sistema de ressonância magnética para adquirir repetidamente os dados de ressonância magnética (252) utilizando uma primeira sequência de pulsos de codificação espacial (250); controle (104) o sistema de ressonância magnética para adquirir dados de navegador (256) utilizando uma segunda sequência de pulsos de codificação espacial (254); construa (106) um conjunto de perfis de navegador (258, 804, 904, 1004, 1108, 1208, 1308) utilizando os dados de navegador; determine (108) pelo menos um parâmetro (260) descritivo de vibrações de transdutor utilizando o conjunto de perfis de navegador; e reconstrua (110) pelo menos uma imagem de reologia de ressonância magnética (262) dos dados de ressonância magnética. 1/1
BR112015004987A 2012-09-11 2013-09-09 instrumento médico, e produto de programa de computador BR112015004987A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261699409P 2012-09-11 2012-09-11
EP12183890 2012-09-11
PCT/EP2013/068626 WO2014040954A1 (en) 2012-09-11 2013-09-09 Measurement of magnetic resonance rheology transducer vibrations using navigators

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112015004987A2 true BR112015004987A2 (pt) 2017-07-04

Family

ID=46940318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112015004987A BR112015004987A2 (pt) 2012-09-11 2013-09-09 instrumento médico, e produto de programa de computador

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9933503B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2895875B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP6120970B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN104620124B (pt)
BR (1) BR112015004987A2 (pt)
RU (1) RU2633417C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2014040954A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013114792A1 (ja) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-08 パナソニック株式会社 触感呈示装置および触感呈示方法
DE102013218432A1 (de) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Medizinische Bildgebungsvorrichtung sowie ein Verfahren zu einem Bestimmen einer Position und/oder einer Bewegung eines Patienten während einer medizinischen Bildgebungsuntersuchung
US10918304B2 (en) * 2014-03-26 2021-02-16 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Rheology system and MR rheology system with rheology sensor feedback control
DE102016204145A1 (de) * 2016-03-14 2017-09-14 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Verfahren zur Aufnahme eines Magnetresonanzdatensatzes, Magnetresonanzeinrichtung, Computerprogramm und elektronisch lesbarer Datenträger
DE102018208220A1 (de) * 2018-05-24 2019-11-28 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Verfahren zur Messung von Bewegungen eines abzubildenden Objektes bei einem medizinischen Bildgebungsverfahren
DE102018212858A1 (de) 2018-08-01 2020-02-06 Siemens Healthcare Gmbh Magnetresonanzeinrichtung, Magnetresonanzsystem und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren
EP3650879B1 (de) * 2018-11-06 2024-05-15 Siemens Healthineers AG Überwachung eines mr-magneten anhand von vibrationen
CN111289773B (zh) * 2018-12-06 2022-08-09 航天科工惯性技术有限公司 一种加速度计振动整流误差试验装置及方法

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4214962A (en) 1978-07-21 1980-07-29 Pincon Andrew J Activated oxygen product and water treatment using same
CH683517A5 (de) 1990-09-12 1994-03-31 Wgh & Partners Ag Verfahren und Verwendung von UV-Licht zum oxidativen Abbau von in Wasser enthaltenen organischen Substanzen.
US5952828A (en) 1994-10-19 1999-09-14 Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research Driver device for MR elastography
US5825186A (en) * 1994-10-19 1998-10-20 Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research Method for producing stiffness-weighted MR images
JPH1133542A (ja) 1997-07-25 1999-02-09 Toto Ltd 水の浄化方法及び水の浄化装置
JP2002102200A (ja) 2000-09-26 2002-04-09 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Co Llc 磁気共鳴信号獲得方法および装置、記録媒体並びに磁気共鳴撮影装置
CN1140470C (zh) 2000-10-31 2004-03-03 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 快速净化水的反应器
DE102004017852B4 (de) * 2004-04-13 2008-11-27 Siemens Ag Bewegungskorrigiertes Multi-Shot-Verfahren zur diffusionsgewichteten Bildgebung in der Magnetresonanztomographie
US20070170917A1 (en) 2005-01-05 2007-07-26 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Magnetic resonance imaging with real-time magnetic filed mapping
US7991449B2 (en) 2005-04-26 2011-08-02 Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research Imaging elastic properties of the lung with magnetic resonance elastography
US7307423B2 (en) 2005-05-05 2007-12-11 Wisconsin A.Umni Research Foundation Magnetic resonance elastography using multiple drivers
CN101208610A (zh) 2005-06-24 2008-06-25 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 同时多核磁共振成像
CN100411586C (zh) 2006-03-02 2008-08-20 上海交通大学 磁共振弹性图技术中的稳态前机械横波成像方法
EP2010933A1 (en) 2006-04-13 2009-01-07 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Mri of a continuously moving object involving motion compensation
CN100574829C (zh) * 2006-08-24 2009-12-30 重庆融海超声医学工程研究中心有限公司 一种影像设备引导的高强度聚焦超声治疗系统
WO2008067455A2 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Stryker Corporation System and method for targeted activation of a pharmaceutical agent within the body cavity that is activated by the application of energy
DE102006058316B4 (de) 2006-12-11 2010-10-14 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Aufnahme von Bilddaten einer Gefäßwand und Magnet-Resonanz-Gerät hierzu
DE602008003941D1 (de) * 2007-04-13 2011-01-27 Brainlab Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Planung lokaler Verabreichung eines Arzneimittels
DE102008048476B4 (de) 2008-09-23 2013-01-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Magnetresonanzanlage mit Orientierungserfassung von Hilfsmitteln
US8587310B2 (en) * 2008-09-25 2013-11-19 Hitachi Medical Corporation Magnetic resonance imaging device
EP2376011B1 (en) * 2009-01-09 2019-07-03 ReCor Medical, Inc. Apparatus for treatment of mitral valve insufficiency
WO2010114959A1 (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research Single-sided magnetic resonance imaging system suitable for performing magnetic resonance elastography
ATE539797T1 (de) 2009-06-05 2012-01-15 Biotronik Crm Patent Ag Dispositif ameliore de detection de champ magnetique
US20100331690A1 (en) 2009-06-30 2010-12-30 Hong Kong Applied Science And Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd. Systems and Techniques for Providing Elasticity Graphs
US8508229B2 (en) * 2009-07-30 2013-08-13 Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research Shear mode pressure-activated driver for magnetic resonance elastography
KR20110058999A (ko) 2009-11-27 2011-06-02 권범근 자외선처리유닛 및 이를 포함한 수처리장치
WO2011065455A1 (ja) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-03 株式会社日立メディコ 傾斜磁場コイル、核磁気共鳴撮像装置およびコイルパターンの設計方法
RU2422883C1 (ru) 2009-12-09 2011-06-27 Корпорация "САМСУНГ ЭЛЕКТРОНИКС Ко., Лтд." Система и способ размещения статических объектов данных в неоднородной оперативной памяти
US10918304B2 (en) * 2014-03-26 2021-02-16 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Rheology system and MR rheology system with rheology sensor feedback control

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104620124A (zh) 2015-05-13
WO2014040954A1 (en) 2014-03-20
CN104620124B (zh) 2017-09-01
RU2633417C2 (ru) 2017-10-12
JP6120970B2 (ja) 2017-04-26
US20150241540A1 (en) 2015-08-27
US9933503B2 (en) 2018-04-03
RU2015113359A (ru) 2016-11-10
EP2895875A1 (en) 2015-07-22
EP2895875B1 (en) 2017-05-31
JP2015531259A (ja) 2015-11-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR112015004987A2 (pt) instrumento médico, e produto de programa de computador
BR112015024924A2 (pt) aparelho médico, e, produto de programa de computador
BR112015004651A2 (pt) sistema de exame de imagem por ressonância magnética para obtenção de dados de ressonância magnética a partir de uma zona de imagem; e produto de programa de computador
BR112015004405A2 (pt) sistema de ressonância magnética para adquirir pelo menos dois ou mais conjuntos de dados de placa de espaço k de uma zona de formação de imagem de um indivíduo; método para adquirir, por um sistema de rm, dois ou mais pelo menos conjuntos de dados de placa de espaço k de uma zona de formação de imagem de um indivíduo; e produto de programa de computador
BR112014019058A8 (pt) Aparelho médico, método de determinação de um mapa de temperatura e produto de programa de computador que contém um código executável por computador para a execução por um processador que controla um aparelho médico
BR112015005602A2 (pt) instrumento médico e produto de programa de computador
CY1121462T1 (el) Ακυλιωμενα αναλογα γλυκαγονης
BR112015000245A8 (pt) Equipamento médico, produto de programa de computador e método de operar um equipamento médico
BR112017026293A2 (pt) sistema para um sistema de construção de sites implementado em um servidor e método para um sistema de construção de sites implementado em um servidor
BR112017008942A2 (pt) ?método e sistema para monitoramento de saúde estrutural com sincronização de frequência?
BR112018008493A2 (pt) método para auxiliar o uso de um dispositivo de assento, e objeto eletrônico realizando o referido método e sistema associados
BR112013017759A2 (pt) sistema, método, e artigo para avisar mudança de comportamento
BR112018070160A2 (pt) seleção de pacientes para estimulação do nervo vago
BR112017016229A2 (pt) sistema e método para operação de um sistema de ressonância magnética para capturar dados de ressonância magnética de um fantasma dentro de uma zona de medição; e produto de programa de computador
BR112018010953A2 (pt) sistema de imageamento por ressonância magnética, produto de programa de computador e método para operar um sistema de imageamento por ressonância magnética
BR112016010975A2 (pt) método e aparelho para identificar um dispositivo de iot físico
BR112016021493A8 (pt) método de processamento de dados de ritmo cardíaco, produto de programa de computador e sistema para processamento de dados de ritmo cardíaco
BR112017025022A2 (pt) dispositivo para visualização de dados relacionados ao paciente, monitor de paciente, sistema para monitoramento de um paciente, método para visualização de dados relacionados ao paciente, e programa de computador
BR112014014780A2 (pt) método de controle de um dispositivo que compreende um receptor e um sensor de movimento, produto de programa de computador, e dispositivo
BR112016002488A2 (pt) processador para uso em um sistema de monitoramento para monitorar o estado hemodinâmico de um indivíduo, sistema de monitoramento para monitorar o estado hemodinâmico de um indivíduo, método de processamento para uso em um sistema de monitoramento para monitorar o estado hemodinâmico de um indivíduo, método de monitoramento para monitorar o estado hemodinâmico de um indivíduo, e, programa de computador
BR112015032507A2 (pt) método para derivar pontuação de fadiga, dispositivo de detecção de sonolência e elemento de programa de computador
BR112017018611A2 (pt) aparelho médico, método para operação de um aparelho médico, e produto de programa de computador
BR112014014709A2 (pt) instrumento médico, produto de programa de computador, e método de operação de um instrumento médico
BR112014013361A2 (pt) sistema de formação de imagem médica, produto de programa de computador para execução por um processador para controlar um sistema de formação de imagem médica, e método de operação de um sistema de formação de imagem médica
BR112013018261A2 (pt) método para determinação de pelo menos um caminho adequado para o movimento de humano ou tecido animal por meio de um conjunto de dados de intensidade, mídia de leitura por computador, produto de programa de computador e sistema computadorizado

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B11B Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements