BR112015003249B1 - Aparelho para acelerar e comprimir plasma - Google Patents

Aparelho para acelerar e comprimir plasma Download PDF

Info

Publication number
BR112015003249B1
BR112015003249B1 BR112015003249-4A BR112015003249A BR112015003249B1 BR 112015003249 B1 BR112015003249 B1 BR 112015003249B1 BR 112015003249 A BR112015003249 A BR 112015003249A BR 112015003249 B1 BR112015003249 B1 BR 112015003249B1
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
plasma
elongated section
accelerator
torus
section
Prior art date
Application number
BR112015003249-4A
Other languages
English (en)
Portuguese (pt)
Other versions
BR112015003249A2 (pt
Inventor
Michel G. Laberge
Meritt Reynolds
Original Assignee
General Fusion, Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Fusion, Inc filed Critical General Fusion, Inc
Publication of BR112015003249A2 publication Critical patent/BR112015003249A2/pt
Publication of BR112015003249B1 publication Critical patent/BR112015003249B1/pt

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/54—Plasma accelerators
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21B—FUSION REACTORS
    • G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21B—FUSION REACTORS
    • G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
    • G21B1/11—Details
    • G21B1/15—Particle injectors for producing thermonuclear fusion reactions, e.g. pellet injectors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21B—FUSION REACTORS
    • G21B3/00—Low temperature nuclear fusion reactors, e.g. alleged cold fusion reactors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/02—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma
    • H05H1/10—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma using externally-applied magnetic fields only, e.g. Q-machines, Yin-Yang, base-ball
    • H05H1/105—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma using externally-applied magnetic fields only, e.g. Q-machines, Yin-Yang, base-ball using magnetic pumping
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/02—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma
    • H05H1/16—Arrangements for confining plasma by electric or magnetic fields; Arrangements for heating plasma using externally-applied electric and magnetic fields
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
BR112015003249-4A 2012-08-29 2013-08-29 Aparelho para acelerar e comprimir plasma BR112015003249B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261694550P 2012-08-29 2012-08-29
US61/694,550 2012-08-29
PCT/CA2013/050670 WO2014032186A1 (en) 2012-08-29 2013-08-29 Apparatus for accelerating and compressing plasma

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112015003249A2 BR112015003249A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
BR112015003249B1 true BR112015003249B1 (pt) 2021-12-07

Family

ID=50182324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112015003249-4A BR112015003249B1 (pt) 2012-08-29 2013-08-29 Aparelho para acelerar e comprimir plasma

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9596745B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2891389B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6161700B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101811504B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104604338B (enExample)
BR (1) BR112015003249B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2883710C (enExample)
RU (1) RU2634849C2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014032186A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5107466B2 (ja) 2009-02-04 2012-12-26 ジェネラル フュージョン インコーポレイテッド プラズマを圧縮するためのシステム及び方法
CA2855698C (en) 2011-11-14 2020-03-10 The Regents Of The University Of California Systems and methods for forming and maintaining a high performance frc
US9596745B2 (en) 2012-08-29 2017-03-14 General Fusion Inc. Apparatus for accelerating and compressing plasma
ES2658084T3 (es) 2013-09-24 2018-03-08 Tae Technologies, Inc. Método para formar y mantener una FRC de alto rendimiento
KR102365286B1 (ko) 2014-08-19 2022-02-18 제너럴 퓨전 아이엔씨. 플라스마 자기장을 제어하기 위한 시스템 및 방법
MX387752B (es) * 2014-10-13 2025-03-18 Tri Alpha Energy Inc Sistemas y métodos para fusionar y comprimir toroides compactos.
CN111511087B (zh) 2014-10-30 2023-08-11 阿尔法能源技术公司 用于形成和保持高性能frc的系统和方法
UA124492C2 (uk) 2015-05-12 2021-09-29 Тае Текнолоджиз, Інк. Системи і способи для зменшення небажаних вихрових струмів
SG10202008060UA (en) 2015-11-13 2020-10-29 Tae Technologies Inc Systems and methods for frc plasma position stability
CN105514792B (zh) * 2015-11-25 2018-11-09 南京航空航天大学 一种高能射流激发器
GB201617173D0 (en) * 2016-10-10 2016-11-23 Univ Strathclyde Plasma accelerator
US11581100B2 (en) * 2017-02-23 2023-02-14 University Of Washington Z-pinch plasma confinement system having intermediate electrode and methods for use
CA3264262A1 (en) * 2017-06-07 2025-03-15 University Of Washington PLASMA CONTAINMENT SYSTEM AND METHODS OF USE
US10811144B2 (en) 2017-11-06 2020-10-20 General Fusion Inc. System and method for plasma generation and compression
JP7101789B2 (ja) * 2018-02-28 2022-07-15 ジェネラル フュージョン インコーポレイテッド プラズマを発生させ、プラズマ磁界を持続させるためのシステム
RU2684166C1 (ru) * 2018-06-09 2019-04-04 Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации - федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Исследовательский Центр имени М.В. Келдыша" Диэлектрический разделитель тракта подачи рабочего тела источников ионов и электронов
RU188484U1 (ru) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-16 Акционерное общество "Концерн воздушно-космической обороны "Алмаз - Антей" Плазменный ускоритель с магнитным затвором
RU189967U1 (ru) * 2018-07-30 2019-06-13 Акционерное общество "Концерн воздушно-космической обороны "Алмаз - Антей" Устройство для ускорения и сжатия плазмы
JP2020091968A (ja) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-11 東芝エネルギーシステムズ株式会社 イオンビーム発生装置およびイオンビーム発生装置の制御方法
US11399425B2 (en) * 2019-05-28 2022-07-26 General Fusion Inc. System and method for generating and accelerating magnetized plasma
WO2021108908A1 (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 General Fusion Inc. Plasma compression driver
AU2021209064A1 (en) 2020-01-13 2022-08-04 Tae Technologies, Inc. System and methods for forming and maintaining high energy and temperature FRC plasma via spheromak merging and neutral beam injection
EP4252255B1 (en) * 2021-01-22 2025-07-16 General Fusion Inc. Rotating core plasma compression system
CN113035379B (zh) * 2021-03-08 2024-02-23 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 一种基于紧凑环等离子体的单级高速加料系统
CN115798740A (zh) * 2022-02-13 2023-03-14 吴谞冠 一种磁约束的核聚变反应容器

Family Cites Families (63)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2992345A (en) 1958-03-21 1961-07-11 Litton Systems Inc Plasma accelerators
DE1251879B (enExample) 1962-08-20
DE1212229B (de) 1963-11-28 1966-03-10 Schmidt Paul Verfahren zum Behandeln von in den inneren Bereich eines Stosswellenraums eingefuehrtem Stoff, insbesondere zum UEberfuehren des Stoffes in den Plasmazustand
US3579028A (en) * 1968-10-23 1971-05-18 Nasa Converging-barrel plasma accelerator
US5015432A (en) 1973-10-24 1991-05-14 Koloc Paul M Method and apparatus for generating and utilizing a compound plasma configuration
US5041760A (en) 1973-10-24 1991-08-20 Koloc Paul M Method and apparatus for generating and utilizing a compound plasma configuration
US4023065A (en) 1973-10-24 1977-05-10 Koloc Paul M Method and apparatus for generating and utilizing a compound plasma configuration
US4068147A (en) 1975-11-06 1978-01-10 Wells Daniel R Method and apparatus for heating and compressing plasma
US4129772A (en) 1976-10-12 1978-12-12 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Electrode structures for high energy high temperature plasmas
CA1162333A (en) 1978-06-06 1984-02-14 Paul M. Koloc Method and apparatus for generating and utilizing a compound plasma configuration
US4290848A (en) 1978-08-25 1981-09-22 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Ion-ring ignitor for inertial fusion
US4228380A (en) 1979-03-16 1980-10-14 Trisops Inc. Method and apparatus for heating and compressing plasma
US4292568A (en) 1979-03-16 1981-09-29 Triosops, Inc. Method and apparatus for heating and compressing plasma
US4735762A (en) 1983-09-29 1988-04-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Laser or charged-particle-beam fusion reactor with direct electric generation by magnetic flux compression
US4790735A (en) 1983-10-03 1988-12-13 Kms Fusion, Inc. Materials processing using chemically driven spherically symmetric implosions
SE459378B (sv) * 1988-05-05 1989-06-26 Alfred Sillesen Saett i en pulsad accelerator foer accelerering av magnetiserat roterande plasma
WO1993023587A1 (de) 1992-05-19 1993-11-25 Igenwert Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur impulsbeaufschlagung einer festkör peroberfläche
US5429030A (en) 1993-11-09 1995-07-04 Gt-Devices Hybrid electrothermal light gas gun and method
US5397961A (en) 1993-12-20 1995-03-14 Ayers; Richard A. Apparatus for generating a pulsed plasma in a liquid medium
JPH11512820A (ja) 1995-09-25 1999-11-02 エム． コロク、ポール 複合プラズマ配置、複合プラズマ配置の発生方法及び発生装置
US5821705A (en) 1996-06-25 1998-10-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Dielectric-wall linear accelerator with a high voltage fast rise time switch that includes a pair of electrodes between which are laminated alternating layers of isolated conductors and insulators
US5811944A (en) 1996-06-25 1998-09-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy Enhanced dielectric-wall linear accelerator
US6894446B2 (en) 1997-10-17 2005-05-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Controlled fusion in a field reversed configuration and direct energy conversion
US6628740B2 (en) 1997-10-17 2003-09-30 The Regents Of The University Of California Controlled fusion in a field reversed configuration and direct energy conversion
US6593539B1 (en) 2000-02-25 2003-07-15 George Miley Apparatus and methods for controlling charged particles
US6680480B2 (en) 2000-11-22 2004-01-20 Neil C. Schoen Laser accelerator produced colliding ion beams fusion device
US6664740B2 (en) 2001-02-01 2003-12-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Formation of a field reversed configuration for magnetic and electrostatic confinement of plasma
US6611106B2 (en) 2001-03-19 2003-08-26 The Regents Of The University Of California Controlled fusion in a field reversed configuration and direct energy conversion
US7173385B2 (en) 2004-01-15 2007-02-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Compact accelerator
US20060108931A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-05-25 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electromagnetic accelerator having nozzle part
US20070058770A1 (en) 2004-11-30 2007-03-15 Fissenko Stanislav I Method of forming stable states of sense high-temperature plasma
US20090152094A1 (en) 2004-11-30 2009-06-18 Zakrytoe Aktsionernoe Obschestvo Rustermosintez Method of forming stable states of dense high-temperature plasma
US7679025B1 (en) * 2005-02-04 2010-03-16 Mahadevan Krishnan Dense plasma focus apparatus
US20060198487A1 (en) 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 General Fusion Inc. Fusionable material target
US20060198486A1 (en) 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 Laberge Michel G Pressure wave generator and controller for generating a pressure wave in a fusion reactor
US20060198483A1 (en) 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 General Fusion Inc. Magnetized plasma fusion reactor
US8031824B2 (en) 2005-03-07 2011-10-04 Regents Of The University Of California Inductive plasma source for plasma electric generation system
US9607719B2 (en) 2005-03-07 2017-03-28 The Regents Of The University Of California Vacuum chamber for plasma electric generation system
US9123512B2 (en) 2005-03-07 2015-09-01 The Regents Of The Unviersity Of California RF current drive for plasma electric generation system
GB2426862B (en) 2005-06-04 2007-04-11 Alan Charles Sturt Thermonuclear power generation
KR101094919B1 (ko) * 2005-09-27 2011-12-16 삼성전자주식회사 플라즈마 가속기
US7831008B2 (en) 2005-10-21 2010-11-09 General Atomics Microwave-powered pellet accelerator
US7486758B1 (en) * 2006-10-30 2009-02-03 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Combined plasma source and liner implosion system
GB2444525B (en) 2006-12-04 2011-10-05 Alan Charles Sturt Method and apparatus for reducing the radioactivity of a particle
US20080205573A1 (en) 2007-02-24 2008-08-28 Larson Delbert J Cellular, Electron Cooled Storage Ring System and Method for Fusion Power Generation
US20110158369A1 (en) 2007-02-24 2011-06-30 Delbert John Larson Cellular, electron cooled storage ring system and method for fusion power generation
JP5107466B2 (ja) * 2009-02-04 2012-12-26 ジェネラル フュージョン インコーポレイテッド プラズマを圧縮するためのシステム及び方法
PL2396792T3 (pl) 2009-02-12 2016-06-30 Msnw Llc Sposób i urządzenie do wytwarzania, podgrzewania i/lub sprężania plazmoidów i/lub odzyskiwania energii z plazmoidów
US9560734B2 (en) 2009-02-20 2017-01-31 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Dense plasma focus (DPF) accelerated non radio isotopic radiological source
US20120014491A1 (en) 2009-07-13 2012-01-19 Mike Deeth Nuclear fusion power plant having a liquid reactor core of molten glass that is made laseractive and functions as a tritium breeding blanket which is capable of acousticly compressing/confining fuel so that it radiates and triggers outgoing laser cascades that will reflect from the blast chamber's spherical inside wall and return like photonic Tsunamis, crushing, heating, and causing thermonuclear ignition of the fuel so that heat engines and piezoelectric harvesters can convert the released energy into electricity
US8837661B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2014-09-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Radionuclide production using a Z-pinch neutron source
KR101488573B1 (ko) 2009-07-29 2015-02-02 제너럴 퓨전, 아이엔씨. 발사체 재순환을 이용한 플라즈마 압축 시스템 및 방법
JP5848705B2 (ja) * 2009-08-03 2016-01-27 ライプニッツ−インスティトゥートフュール プラズマフォルシュング ウント テヒノロギー エー．ファウ． コールドプラズマジェットの発生装置
KR101962974B1 (ko) 2010-01-08 2019-03-27 티에이이 테크놀로지스, 인크. 고에너지 광자들의 전기로의 변환
US9025717B2 (en) 2010-03-18 2015-05-05 Brent Freeze Method and apparatus for compressing plasma to a high energy state
DE102010023339A1 (de) 2010-06-10 2011-12-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Beschleuniger für zwei Teilchenstrahlen zum Erzeugen einer Kollision
US9145874B2 (en) 2010-08-09 2015-09-29 Msnw Llc Apparatus, systems and methods for establishing plasma and using plasma in a rotating magnetic field
US8466429B2 (en) 2010-10-06 2013-06-18 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Particle beam injector system and method
CN103384561B (zh) 2011-02-25 2015-11-25 全面熔合有限公司 用于在介质中产生压力波的具有可移动的控制杆的压力波发生器
CA2855353C (en) * 2011-11-11 2021-01-19 Sio2 Medical Products, Inc. Passivation, ph protective or lubricity coating for pharmaceutical package, coating process and apparatus
KR101615063B1 (ko) 2012-04-04 2016-04-22 제너럴 퓨전 아이엔씨. 제트 컨트롤 장치 및 방법
US9596745B2 (en) 2012-08-29 2017-03-14 General Fusion Inc. Apparatus for accelerating and compressing plasma
DE102013107448B4 (de) * 2013-07-15 2016-11-24 Relyon Plasma Gmbh Anordnung zur Keimreduktion mittels Plasma

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014032186A1 (en) 2014-03-06
CA2883710C (en) 2017-07-18
BR112015003249A2 (pt) 2017-07-04
JP6161700B2 (ja) 2017-07-12
US9596745B2 (en) 2017-03-14
JP2015532769A (ja) 2015-11-12
CN104604338B (zh) 2017-06-13
CN104604338A (zh) 2015-05-06
CA2883710A1 (en) 2014-03-06
EP2891389B1 (en) 2017-08-02
US20150216028A1 (en) 2015-07-30
EP2891389A4 (en) 2016-04-20
RU2634849C2 (ru) 2017-11-07
RU2015108677A (ru) 2016-10-20
EP2891389A1 (en) 2015-07-08
KR101811504B1 (ko) 2018-01-25
KR20150048229A (ko) 2015-05-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR112015003249B1 (pt) Aparelho para acelerar e comprimir plasma
Bellan Experiments relevant to astrophysical jets
Saw et al. Optimizing UNU/ICTP PFF plasma focus for neon soft X-ray operation
BRPI1008865B1 (pt) sistemas e métodos para compressão de plasma
JP7268193B2 (ja) 磁化されたプラズマを発生させ、加速するためのシステム及び方法
Sefkow et al. Optimized simultaneous transverse and longitudinal focusing of intense ion beam pulses for warm dense matter applications
Jafari et al. Simulation of electrical discharge in a 3.6 Joule miniature plasma focus device using SIMULINK
Tang et al. Dense Plasma Focus $ Z $-Pinches for High-Gradient Particle Acceleration
Weber et al. Plasma-gun-assisted field-reversed configuration formation in a conical θ-pinch
CA2984756C (en) System and method for plasma generation and compression
Post The kinetic stabilizer: Issues and opportunities
BR112021023088B1 (pt) Sistema e método para gerar e acelerar plasma magnetizado
Li et al. Multi-dimensional transient process for a pulse ablating capillary discharge: modeling and experiment
RU188484U1 (ru) Плазменный ускоритель с магнитным затвором
Weber et al. Plasma-gun-assisted field-reversed configuration formation in a conical-pinch
Slough Multi-megawatt propulsion based on a compact toroid thruster
Shneider et al. Dynamic contraction of the positive column of a self-sustained glow discharge in nitrogen/air flow
Rahman et al. High gain fusion in a Staged Z-pinch
Singh et al. Numerical Experiments Performed on the Imperial College Plasma Focus Machine: Dependence on Deuterium Pressure
Lebouvier et al. 3D MHD unsteady state modeling of a high voltage-low current plasma torch operating with air
Yusupaliev Dimensionless similarity invariants and criteria of cylindrical Z-pinch compression regimes in a gas
Miller Fundamentals of intense relativistic electron beams
TEIK Multi-radiation Yields Simulation and Optimization of Plasma Focus Devices
Hartman et al. Studies of the gas-embedded Z-pinch
Grishkov et al. Annular electron beam with virtual cathode in a coaxial diode with magnetic insulation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B15K Others concerning applications: alteration of classification

Free format text: A CLASSIFICACAO ANTERIOR ERA:

Ipc: H05H 1/54 (2006.01)

B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B09W Correction of the decision to grant [chapter 9.1.4 patent gazette]

Free format text: RETIFIQUE-SE PARA CORRECAO DE ERROS MATERIAIS NAS REIVINDICACOES PELA REQUERENTE

B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 29/08/2013, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.