BR112014014251A2 - coluna de contato e de separação, prato de contato e de separação, e, processo para o tratamento de gás com um líquido - Google Patents

coluna de contato e de separação, prato de contato e de separação, e, processo para o tratamento de gás com um líquido

Info

Publication number
BR112014014251A2
BR112014014251A2 BR112014014251A BR112014014251A BR112014014251A2 BR 112014014251 A2 BR112014014251 A2 BR 112014014251A2 BR 112014014251 A BR112014014251 A BR 112014014251A BR 112014014251 A BR112014014251 A BR 112014014251A BR 112014014251 A2 BR112014014251 A2 BR 112014014251A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
contact
separation
column
liquid
gas
Prior art date
Application number
BR112014014251A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112014014251B1 (pt
Inventor
Johannes Vos Eric
Köppen Jannes
Mervyn Wilkinson Peter
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of BR112014014251A2 publication Critical patent/BR112014014251A2/pt
Publication of BR112014014251B1 publication Critical patent/BR112014014251B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
    • B01D19/0052—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
    • B01D19/0057—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused the centrifugal movement being caused by a vortex, e.g. using a cyclone, or by a tangential inlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/16—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
    • B01D3/18—Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal bubble plates
    • B01D3/20—Bubble caps; Risers for vapour; Discharge pipes for liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • B01D53/185—Liquid distributors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C10L3/101—Removal of contaminants
    • C10L3/102—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20478—Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20484—Alkanolamines with one hydroxyl group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/20—Organic absorbents
    • B01D2252/204—Amines
    • B01D2252/20478—Alkanolamines
    • B01D2252/20489—Alkanolamines with two or more hydroxyl groups
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2256/245—Methane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/304—Hydrogen sulfide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456—Removing acid components
    • B01D53/1462—Removing mixtures of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

1 / 1 resumo “coluna de contato e de separaã‡ãƒo, prato de contato e de separaã‡ãƒo, e, processo para o tratamento de gãs com um lãquido” uma coluna de contato e de separaã§ã£o (1) que encerra uma pilha de uma ou mais cã©lulas de contato e de separaã§ã£o (3). cada cã©lula compreende: - um prato (4) com as aberturas de fluxo de gã¡s (6) que se abre para as unidades de contato e de separaã§ã£o (7); - um tubo descendente (16) que define uma descarga de lã­quido, e - um suprimento de lã­quido (17). cada unidade de contato e de separaã§ã£o (7) compreende uma zona de contato a montante (8, 9) com entradas de lã­quido (12), e uma ou mais zonas de separaã§ã£o a jusante (10) fornecidas com um turbilhonador (13) e uma extremidade superior, com uma saã­da de gã¡s (14). a ã¡rea de seã§ã£o transversal da zona de contato (8, 9) ã© maior do que a ã¡rea de seã§ã£o transversal das ã¡reas de seã§ã£o transversal de uma ou mais zonas de separaã§ã£o da unidade de contato e de separaã§ã£o em questã£o (10). processo para o tratamento de um gã¡s com uma tal coluna.
BR112014014251-3A 2011-12-16 2012-12-14 Coluna de contato e de separação, prato de contato e de separação, e, processo para o tratamento de gás com um líquido BR112014014251B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11194119.1 2011-12-16
EP11194119 2011-12-16
PCT/EP2012/075598 WO2013087865A1 (en) 2011-12-16 2012-12-14 Contact and separation column and tray

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112014014251A2 true BR112014014251A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
BR112014014251B1 BR112014014251B1 (pt) 2021-03-30

Family

ID=47458939

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112014014251-3A BR112014014251B1 (pt) 2011-12-16 2012-12-14 Coluna de contato e de separação, prato de contato e de separação, e, processo para o tratamento de gás com um líquido
BR112014014248-3A BR112014014248B1 (pt) 2011-12-16 2012-12-14 Coluna de contato e de separação, processo para o tratamento de gás com um líquido

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112014014248-3A BR112014014248B1 (pt) 2011-12-16 2012-12-14 Coluna de contato e de separação, processo para o tratamento de gás com um líquido

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US9895629B2 (pt)
KR (2) KR20140108688A (pt)
CN (2) CN104039410A (pt)
AU (2) AU2012351569B2 (pt)
BR (2) BR112014014251B1 (pt)
CA (2) CA2859053A1 (pt)
EA (2) EA027705B1 (pt)
WO (2) WO2013087865A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2859053A1 (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Contact and separation column and tray
WO2015071221A1 (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-21 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Contact and separation column and tray
RU2568706C1 (ru) * 2014-10-17 2015-11-20 Игорь Анатольевич Мнушкин Контактное устройство для проведения тепломассообмена и раздела фаз в секционированных перекрестноточных насадочных колоннах в системах газ-жидкость и жидкость-жидкость
CN105413622B (zh) * 2015-12-29 2017-05-03 天津市创举科技有限公司 一种低返混均效塔板
US10864993B2 (en) * 2018-10-22 2020-12-15 Hamilton Sunstrand Corporation Liquid vapor separator
CN111036063B (zh) * 2019-12-21 2023-09-01 苏州仕净科技股份有限公司 一种塔式脱硫废气处理设备
CN112426740A (zh) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-02 常州大学 旋流泡罩

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1847304A (en) * 1927-01-06 1932-03-01 Blaw Knox Co Fluid separator
US1983762A (en) * 1933-09-12 1934-12-11 Meinhard H Kotzebue Fractionating apparatus
US2399509A (en) * 1941-09-09 1946-04-30 Western Precipitation Corp Multistage centrifugal separating apparatus
NL299912A (pt) * 1963-10-30
CH406143A (de) 1963-12-19 1966-01-31 Sulzer Ag Stoffaustauschkolonne
US3722839A (en) * 1970-07-20 1973-03-27 Merix Corp Vapor liquid contacting
US4349360A (en) 1980-09-18 1982-09-14 Shell Oil Company Fluid treating column and apparatus for treating mixtures of liquid and gas
GB2148155B (en) * 1983-10-05 1986-10-08 Shell Int Research Horizontal gas/liquid separator
GB8601359D0 (en) * 1986-01-21 1986-02-26 Shell Int Research Contacting gas & liquid
RU2009686C1 (ru) * 1992-03-13 1994-03-30 Научно-производственный кооператив "Кедр-89" Тепломассообменный аппарат
US5300132A (en) 1992-03-25 1994-04-05 Shell Oil Company Contacting device
US5683629A (en) * 1995-06-02 1997-11-04 Shell Oil Company Horizontal tray and column for contacting gas and liquid
US5683493A (en) * 1996-07-19 1997-11-04 Stober; Berne K. Packing for separation columns and process of use
EP1062013A4 (en) * 1997-11-19 2002-01-02 Exxonmobil Oil Corp STEAM / LIQUID CONTACT CYCLONE WITH SECONDARY FINS
DE19828884C1 (de) 1998-06-22 1999-09-16 Informations Und Prozestechnik Hochgeschwindigkeitsstoffaustauschboden
US6105941A (en) * 1998-07-22 2000-08-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Vapor/liquid contacting cyclone with device to prevent backmixing and process for using the same
US6905112B2 (en) * 2000-10-23 2005-06-14 Shell Oil Company Column for counter-currently contacting vapor and liquid
US6576029B2 (en) * 2001-06-13 2003-06-10 National Tank Company System for separating an entrained liquid component from a gas stream
CN1671452A (zh) * 2002-06-25 2005-09-21 科克－格利奇有限公司 汽－液接触盘及其使用方法
US7841585B2 (en) * 2003-02-21 2010-11-30 Shell Oil Company Separation tray
EP1660212B1 (en) * 2003-09-09 2008-03-12 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Gas/liquid separator
US8858686B2 (en) * 2007-07-05 2014-10-14 Hugo Gerardus Polderman Method of removing liquid contaminant droplets from a gas stream, and wash tray
US8191870B2 (en) * 2008-08-13 2012-06-05 Koch-Glitsch, Lp Cross-flow tray and method employing same
MY184491A (en) * 2011-01-10 2021-04-01 Koch Glitsch Lp Contact tray and method employing same
CA2859053A1 (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-20 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Contact and separation column and tray

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA027737B1 (ru) 2017-08-31
WO2013087866A1 (en) 2013-06-20
AU2012351570A1 (en) 2014-06-26
EA027705B1 (ru) 2017-08-31
BR112014014248A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
BR112014014248B1 (pt) 2021-08-17
US20140327161A1 (en) 2014-11-06
US20140345460A1 (en) 2014-11-27
AU2012351569A1 (en) 2014-06-26
AU2012351570B2 (en) 2015-08-20
WO2013087865A1 (en) 2013-06-20
EA201400716A1 (ru) 2014-09-30
CA2859053A1 (en) 2013-06-20
CN104039409A (zh) 2014-09-10
US9895629B2 (en) 2018-02-20
BR112014014251B1 (pt) 2021-03-30
CA2859052A1 (en) 2013-06-20
KR20140108688A (ko) 2014-09-12
CN104039410A (zh) 2014-09-10
AU2012351569B2 (en) 2016-03-10
EA201400717A1 (ru) 2014-09-30
KR20140108687A (ko) 2014-09-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B11A Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing
B04C Request for examination: application reinstated [chapter 4.3 patent gazette]
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 14/12/2012, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.