BR112013006719A2 - método de operação para utilizar o calor de dissipação térmica para uma instalação na indústria de materiais básicos - Google Patents

método de operação para utilizar o calor de dissipação térmica para uma instalação na indústria de materiais básicos

Info

Publication number
BR112013006719A2
BR112013006719A2 BR112013006719A BR112013006719A BR112013006719A2 BR 112013006719 A2 BR112013006719 A2 BR 112013006719A2 BR 112013006719 A BR112013006719 A BR 112013006719A BR 112013006719 A BR112013006719 A BR 112013006719A BR 112013006719 A2 BR112013006719 A2 BR 112013006719A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fed
phase
tank container
exhaust gases
molten salt
Prior art date
Application number
BR112013006719A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alfred Hampel
Gerhard Enickl
Markus Haider
Original Assignee
Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh filed Critical Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh
Publication of BR112013006719A2 publication Critical patent/BR112013006719A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/38—Removal of waste gases or dust
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K13/00—General layout or general methods of operation of complete plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/06—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being molten; Use of molten metal, e.g. zinc, as heat transfer medium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/02—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers
    • F22B1/18—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method by exploitation of the heat content of hot heat carriers the heat carrier being a hot gas, e.g. waste gas such as exhaust gas of internal-combustion engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/26—Arrangements of heat-exchange apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/001—Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
    • F27D17/003—Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor of waste gases emanating from an electric arc furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004—Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0003—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
    • F28D21/001—Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases for thermal power plants or industrial processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C2100/00—Exhaust gas
    • C21C2100/06—Energy from waste gas used in other processes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0034—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
    • F28D2020/0047—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material using molten salts or liquid metals
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0065—Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
    • F28D2020/0082—Multiple tanks arrangements, e.g. adjacent tanks, tank in tank
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0061—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for phase-change applications
    • F28D2021/0064—Vaporizers, e.g. evaporators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

método de operação para utilizar o calor de dissipação térmica para uma instalação na indústria de materiais básicos. a presente invenção refere-se a um a parte de base (1) de uma instalação na indústria de material básico, onde gases quentes de escape ocorrem durante uma primeira fase (p1) de um ciclo da instalação. em uma segunda fase (p2) do ciclo da instalação, os gases quentes de escape não ocorrem ou apenas em um âmbito consideravelmente reduzido co. os gases quentes de escape são removidos da parte de base (1) por meio de um sistema de tubos (2) e descarregados no ar externo. pelo menos na primeira fase (p1), sal fundido (6) é removido de um primeiro recipiente de tanque (7) e usado para o resfriamento direto ou indireto de uma primeira parte (5) do sistema de tubos (2). o sal fundido aquecido (6) é alimentado para um segundo recipiente de tanque (8). em uma segunda parte (9) do sistema de tubos (2), que é disposta a jusante da primeira parte (5), o sistema de tubos (2) é resfriado com água. em um evaporador (13), a água é evaporada, em um superaquecedor (14) o vapor é superaquecido e em seguida o vapor é alimentado para um dispositivo de carga (15) acontece continuamente. para o superaquecimento do vapor, pelo menos na segunda fase (p2), o sal fundido (6) é removido do segundo recipiente de tanque (8), alimentado para o superaquecedor (14) e em alimentado para o primeiro ou terceiro recipiente de tanque (7, 19). para evaporar a água, na segunda fase (p2) o sal fundido (6) é removido do segundo ou terceiro recipiente de tanque (8, 19), alimentado para o evaporador 913) e em seguida alimentado para o primeiro recipiente de tanque 97). na primeira fase (p1), a evaporação da água acontece por meio dos gases de escape que estão fluindo através da segunda parte (9) e já foi direta ou indiretamente pré-resfriado.
BR112013006719A 2010-09-24 2011-08-11 método de operação para utilizar o calor de dissipação térmica para uma instalação na indústria de materiais básicos BR112013006719A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA1602/2010A AT510457B1 (de) 2010-09-24 2010-09-24 Betriebsverfahren für eine anlage der grundstoffindustrie
PCT/EP2011/063811 WO2012038151A1 (de) 2010-09-24 2011-08-11 Betriebsverfahren zur verwertung der thermischen abwärme für eine anlage der grundstoffindustrie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112013006719A2 true BR112013006719A2 (pt) 2016-06-14

Family

ID=44545691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112013006719A BR112013006719A2 (pt) 2010-09-24 2011-08-11 método de operação para utilizar o calor de dissipação térmica para uma instalação na indústria de materiais básicos

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2619334B1 (pt)
KR (1) KR20130141490A (pt)
CN (1) CN103108962B (pt)
AT (1) AT510457B1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112013006719A2 (pt)
IN (1) IN2013DN02556A (pt)
RU (1) RU2013118685A (pt)
WO (1) WO2012038151A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107690562B (zh) * 2015-06-03 2019-08-02 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 用于使液体的温度均匀的工艺
CN112430703B (zh) * 2019-08-26 2024-04-26 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 废钢炼钢炉系统
IT202200010925A1 (it) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-25 Qualical Int S R L Sistema di recupero calore per impianti di produzione calce

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB972720A (en) * 1962-03-23 1964-10-14 Birwelco Ltd Improvements in and relating to heat energy storage systems
US4257579A (en) * 1977-07-05 1981-03-24 American Hydrotherm Corp. Waste heat recovery process and apparatus
JPS59160012A (ja) * 1983-03-04 1984-09-10 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> 蓄熱貯槽
US5133191A (en) * 1991-01-29 1992-07-28 American Hydrotherm Corporation High temperature cogeneration and heat recovery process
DE102010002523B4 (de) * 2009-03-18 2011-12-22 Rafic Boulos Daou Stahlerzeugungseinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012038151A1 (de) 2012-03-29
RU2013118685A (ru) 2014-10-27
AT510457A3 (de) 2012-12-15
CN103108962A (zh) 2013-05-15
IN2013DN02556A (pt) 2015-08-07
CN103108962B (zh) 2015-09-23
KR20130141490A (ko) 2013-12-26
EP2619334A1 (de) 2013-07-31
EP2619334B1 (de) 2014-12-17
AT510457B1 (de) 2013-02-15
AT510457A2 (de) 2012-04-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B11A Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing
B11Y Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette]