BR0113349A - Reator de membrana e processo para a produção de gás de hidrogênio de alta pureza - Google Patents
Reator de membrana e processo para a produção de gás de hidrogênio de alta purezaInfo
- Publication number
- BR0113349A BR0113349A BR0113349-7A BR0113349A BR0113349A BR 0113349 A BR0113349 A BR 0113349A BR 0113349 A BR0113349 A BR 0113349A BR 0113349 A BR0113349 A BR 0113349A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- high purity
- hydrogen gas
- purity hydrogen
- membrane reactor
- producing high
- Prior art date
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
- B01D63/062—Tubular membrane modules with membranes on a surface of a support tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/007—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2475—Membrane reactors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/48—Silver or gold
- B01J23/50—Silver
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- B01J35/59—
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/22—Cooling or heating elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D2313/221—Heat exchangers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/42—Catalysts within the flow path
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
- B01J2219/00076—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
- B01J2219/00081—Tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
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- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
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- B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
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- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
- B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
- B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/44—Palladium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
- C01B2203/041—In-situ membrane purification during hydrogen production
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/047—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon monoxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0495—Composition of the impurity the impurity being water
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
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- C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1247—Higher hydrocarbons
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
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- C01B2203/1258—Pre-treatment of the feed
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- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
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- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Abstract
"REATOR DE MEMBRANA E PROCESSO PARA A PRODUçãO DE GáS DE HIDROGêNIO DE ALTA PUREZA". O objeto da presente invenção é um reator de membrana para a produção de hidrogênio de alta pureza a partir de uma corrente de hidrocarbonetos e vapor de água, compreendendo uma membrana de difusão permeável para hidrogênio e eventualmente um catalisador para a transformação de hidrocarbonetos e para a separação do gás de hidrogênio do gás residual, sendo que a membrana e eventualmente o reator estão equipados com meios para o aquecimento. Um outro objeto da presente invenção é um processo para a produção de gás de hidrogênio de alta pureza com uma etapa de tratamento preliminar.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10040539A DE10040539A1 (de) | 2000-08-18 | 2000-08-18 | Membranreaktor und Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinem Wasserstoffgas |
DE10118248A DE10118248A1 (de) | 2000-08-18 | 2001-04-11 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinem Wasserstoffgas mit einem Membranreaktor und einem Vorbehandlungschritt |
PCT/EP2001/009528 WO2002014215A2 (de) | 2000-08-18 | 2001-08-17 | Membranreaktor und verfahren zur herstellung von hochreinem wasserstoffgas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0113349A true BR0113349A (pt) | 2003-07-08 |
Family
ID=26006745
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR0113349-7A BR0113349A (pt) | 2000-08-18 | 2001-08-17 | Reator de membrana e processo para a produção de gás de hidrogênio de alta pureza |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040237406A1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1373134A2 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP2004509042A (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2001295480A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0113349A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE10118248A1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2002014215A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7648566B2 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2010-01-19 | General Electric Company | Methods and apparatus for carbon dioxide removal from a fluid stream |
US7966829B2 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2011-06-28 | General Electric Company | Method and system for reducing CO2 emissions in a combustion stream |
JP5415109B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-12 | 2014-02-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | ハイブリッド水素供給ステーション |
JP5412232B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2014-02-12 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 二酸化炭素分離回収装置を伴う水素分離型水素製造システム |
JP5280343B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-09-04 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 二酸化炭素分離回収装置を伴う水素分離型水素製造システム |
US7818969B1 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2010-10-26 | Energyield, Llc | Enhanced efficiency turbine |
JP5280348B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-25 | 2013-09-04 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | ハイブリッド水素製造システム |
US20150118145A1 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-04-30 | Amazonica, Corp. Dba Euro American Hydrogen Corp | Ultra-pure hydrogen generating method and device |
AT517934B1 (de) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-06-15 | Mair Christian | Anlage und Verfahren zur gaskompressionsfreien Rückgewinnung und Speicherung von Kohlenstoff in Energiespeichersystemen |
CN109722298B (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2020-09-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种节能型催化重整工艺系统和工艺方法 |
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US3251173A (en) * | 1962-11-26 | 1966-05-17 | Heraeus Gmbh W C | Device for the purification of hydrogen |
FR1417757A (fr) * | 1963-12-18 | 1965-11-12 | Union Carbide Corp | Générateur d'hydrogène |
US3552924A (en) * | 1966-08-15 | 1971-01-05 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Hydrogen manufacture |
US3442793A (en) * | 1966-12-30 | 1969-05-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method for hydrocarbon conversion |
US3595805A (en) * | 1968-07-17 | 1971-07-27 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Steam reforming with preliminary hydrodesulfurization |
US3862899A (en) * | 1972-11-07 | 1975-01-28 | Pullman Inc | Process for the production of synthesis gas and clean fuels |
JPS5313603A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1978-02-07 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Manufacture of gases of high calorific value |
US5229102A (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1993-07-20 | Medalert, Inc. | Catalytic ceramic membrane steam-hydrocarbon reformer |
DK0615949T3 (da) * | 1993-03-16 | 2000-04-03 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Hydrogenproducerende apparatur |
DE19804286C2 (de) * | 1998-02-04 | 2001-09-27 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Reaktor für eine katalytische chemische Reaktion, insbesondere Methanolreformierungsreaktor |
CA2317396A1 (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 1999-09-02 | Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation | Use of a membrane reactor for hydrogen production via the direct cracking of hydrocarbons |
-
2001
- 2001-04-11 DE DE10118248A patent/DE10118248A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-17 EP EP01976106A patent/EP1373134A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-17 US US10/344,415 patent/US20040237406A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-17 AU AU2001295480A patent/AU2001295480A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-17 BR BR0113349-7A patent/BR0113349A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-17 WO PCT/EP2001/009528 patent/WO2002014215A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-17 JP JP2002519319A patent/JP2004509042A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002014215A2 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
WO2002014215A3 (de) | 2003-10-23 |
EP1373134A2 (de) | 2004-01-02 |
DE10118248A1 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
US20040237406A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
AU2001295480A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
JP2004509042A (ja) | 2004-03-25 |
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