BG60099B2 - Топилна пещ - Google Patents

Топилна пещ

Info

Publication number
BG60099B2
BG60099B2 BG090143A BG9014389A BG60099B2 BG 60099 B2 BG60099 B2 BG 60099B2 BG 090143 A BG090143 A BG 090143A BG 9014389 A BG9014389 A BG 9014389A BG 60099 B2 BG60099 B2 BG 60099B2
Authority
BG
Bulgaria
Prior art keywords
shaft
combustion chamber
raw material
molten mass
furnace
Prior art date
Application number
BG090143A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Henning John LAUREN
Original Assignee
Oy Partek Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FI871933A external-priority patent/FI871933A0/fi
Priority claimed from FI881135A external-priority patent/FI80665C/sv
Application filed by Oy Partek Ab filed Critical Oy Partek Ab
Publication of BG60099B2 publication Critical patent/BG60099B2/bg

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F27B1/02—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces with two or more shafts or chambers, e.g. multi-storey
    • F27B1/025—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces with two or more shafts or chambers, e.g. multi-storey with fore-hearth
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/025—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by arc discharge or plasma heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
    • C03B5/03—Tank furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/04—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in tank furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/12—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in shaft furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/235—Heating the glass
    • C03B5/237—Regenerators or recuperators specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H2900/00—Special features of combustion grates
    • F23H2900/03021—Liquid cooled grates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

Пещта намира приложение за производство на минерална вата. С нея се осигурява постоянен поток с температура, равна на крайната работна температура, при непрекъснат производствен процес. Пещта се състои от шахта (2) за предварително загряване и стопяване на суровината, на дъното на която е разположена решетка (5) с водно охлаждане, която поддържа пласт от керамични пълнежни тела и суровината. Под шахтата (2) е разположена горивна камера (3), включваща дъно (11) за събиране на стопената маса, която се просмуква от шахтата (2), и изходен отвор за отвеждане на стопената маса. В горивната камера (3) е разположена най-малко една главна горелка (9). Над решетката (5) на шахтата (2), в близост до керамичните пълнежни тела, са разположени спомагателни горелки (10). Повърхността на дъното на горивната камера (3) е 20 до 400% по-голяма от площта на напречното сечение на шахтата (2). 9 претенции, 5 фигури
BG090143A 1987-04-30 1989-10-26 Топилна пещ BG60099B2 (bg)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI871933A FI871933A0 (fi) 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Smaeltugn.
FI881135A FI80665C (sv) 1988-03-10 1988-03-10 Smältugn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BG60099B2 true BG60099B2 (bg) 1993-10-29

Family

ID=26158136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BG090143A BG60099B2 (bg) 1987-04-30 1989-10-26 Топилна пещ

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US5107517A (bg)
EP (1) EP0357655B1 (bg)
JP (1) JPH02503306A (bg)
KR (1) KR960008626B1 (bg)
CN (1) CN1014982B (bg)
AT (1) ATE81839T1 (bg)
AU (1) AU614084B2 (bg)
BG (1) BG60099B2 (bg)
CA (1) CA1321070C (bg)
DE (2) DE3875616T2 (bg)
DK (1) DK541289D0 (bg)
HU (1) HU207973B (bg)
NO (1) NO885679L (bg)
PL (1) PL160334B1 (bg)
WO (1) WO1988008411A1 (bg)
YU (1) YU46333B (bg)

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JP2657689B2 (ja) * 1989-01-06 1997-09-24 チッソ株式会社 液晶性化合物
AU643611B2 (en) * 1991-04-10 1993-11-18 Mintek Direct resistance heating electrical furnace assembly and method of operating same
US5579705A (en) * 1993-03-08 1996-12-03 Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho Plasma furnace and a method of operating the same
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DE4339675C1 (de) * 1993-11-22 1995-05-04 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einschmelzen von festen Verbrennungsrückständen
DE4415342C1 (de) * 1994-05-02 1995-09-07 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen von Abfall
US6987792B2 (en) * 2001-08-22 2006-01-17 Solena Group, Inc. Plasma pyrolysis, gasification and vitrification of organic material
US7409838B2 (en) * 2005-01-12 2008-08-12 Praxair Technology, Inc. Reducing corrosion and particulate emission in glassmelting furnaces
US9206364B2 (en) 2006-05-12 2015-12-08 Inentec Inc. Gasification system
US7854775B2 (en) 2006-05-12 2010-12-21 InEn Tec, LLC Combined gasification and vitrification system
US8118892B2 (en) * 2006-05-12 2012-02-21 Inentec Llc Gasification system
EP1944272A1 (en) * 2007-01-15 2008-07-16 Rockwool International A/S Process and apparatus for making a mineral melt
US9222039B2 (en) 2008-01-14 2015-12-29 Inentec Inc. Grate for high temperature gasification systems
DE202008003567U1 (de) 2008-03-13 2008-07-03 Grenzebach Bsh Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von silikatischen Schmelzen
DE102008014044B4 (de) * 2008-03-13 2013-04-04 Grenzebach Bsh Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von silikatischen Schmelzen
US9284503B2 (en) * 2008-04-21 2016-03-15 Christopher Lawrence de Graffenried, SR. Manufacture of gas from hydrogen-bearing starting materials
US8127574B2 (en) * 2008-06-24 2012-03-06 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method for producing mineral wool
DE202008010090U1 (de) 2008-07-28 2008-10-02 Grenzebach Bsh Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Mineralwollefasern
DE102008035129B3 (de) * 2008-07-28 2009-11-05 Grenzebach Bsh Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Mineralwollefasern, Computerprogramm und maschinenlesbarer Träger
DE102009009942B4 (de) 2009-02-20 2012-01-19 Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Glasschmelzen mit einem Schmelzschacht
DE102009009943B4 (de) 2009-02-20 2011-02-24 Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Glasschmelzen mit einem Schmelzschacht
DE102009021921B3 (de) * 2009-05-19 2010-06-17 Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Glasschmelzen mit einem Schmelzschacht
EP2284130A1 (de) * 2009-07-07 2011-02-16 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mineralwolle
US9500362B2 (en) 2010-01-21 2016-11-22 Powerdyne, Inc. Generating steam from carbonaceous material
US20120107759A1 (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-03 Christopher Moran Flameless impingement preheating furnace
CN102913948B (zh) * 2011-08-04 2015-12-09 烟台龙源电力技术股份有限公司 用于w火焰锅炉的点火装置
WO2014039706A1 (en) 2012-09-05 2014-03-13 Powerdyne, Inc. Methods for power generation from h2o, co2, o2 and a carbon feed stock
KR20150052226A (ko) 2012-09-05 2015-05-13 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 고전압 전기장 방법을 사용하는 연료 생성
WO2014039726A1 (en) 2012-09-05 2014-03-13 Powerdyne, Inc. System for generating fuel materials using fischer-tropsch catalysts and plasma sources
BR112015004824A2 (pt) 2012-09-05 2017-07-04 Powerdyne Inc método para produzir um fluido combustível
BR112015004836A2 (pt) 2012-09-05 2017-07-04 Powerdyne Inc método para sequestrar particulados de toxina
KR20150053943A (ko) 2012-09-05 2015-05-19 파워다인, 인코포레이티드 고전압 전기장 방법을 사용하는 연료 생성
EP2893324A4 (en) 2012-09-05 2016-05-11 Powerdyne Inc METHOD FOR FUEL GENERATION WITH ELECTRIC HIGH VOLTAGE FIELDS
RU2015117643A (ru) * 2012-10-12 2016-12-10 Роквул Интернэшнл А/С Способ и устройство формирования искусственных стекловидных волокон
CA2887250A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Rockwool International A/S Process and apparatus for forming man-made vitreous fibres
CN103017509A (zh) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-03 青岛青力环保设备有限公司 一种炉栅式天然气冲天炉碳质换热床
CN103601363B (zh) * 2013-11-11 2016-07-13 山东建筑大学 一种岩棉生产的燃气冲天炉热量梯级利用的方法
CN104315838B (zh) * 2014-09-28 2016-02-03 谌守兵 燃气冲天炉
CN104359313A (zh) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-18 耒阳市焱鑫有色金属有限公司 一种桥型熔炼炉
CN104496168A (zh) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-08 四川航天拓鑫玄武岩实业有限公司 用于生产玄武岩连续纤维的电气结合熔化炉
CN104880057A (zh) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-02 贾继康 多排燃气熔炼竖炉
FR3086740B1 (fr) * 2018-09-28 2021-01-01 Saint Gobain Isover Four a bruleur immerge
FR3109810B1 (fr) * 2020-04-30 2022-09-09 Saint Gobain Isover Four à fort rendement énergétique
CN113798307B (zh) * 2021-09-15 2022-08-23 浙江伊诺环保科技股份有限公司 一种飞灰高温熔融循环再利用处理工艺
DE102021004675B4 (de) 2021-09-17 2024-02-01 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Hybrid-Verfahren und Hybrid-Vorrichtung für CO2-ärmere bzw. CO2-freie Hochtemperaturtechnologien zur thermischen Behandlung bzw. Herstellung von anorganischen Werkstoffen
WO2023079108A1 (en) 2021-11-05 2023-05-11 Rockwool A/S Method of preparing a melt for the production of man-made mineral fibres
CN115371428A (zh) * 2022-08-15 2022-11-22 江苏慈智科技有限公司 一种预热熔融一体式直流电弧等离子体熔炉
DE102022122280A1 (de) 2022-09-02 2024-03-07 Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Kombination elektrischer Heizelemente, enthalten einen Verbundwerkstoff, mit Mikrowellen-Plasmabrennern für Hochtemperaturanwendungen in der Metallurgie, in der chemischen Industrie und in der Zementindustrie

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960008626B1 (en) 1996-06-28
YU79288A (en) 1989-10-31
EP0357655A1 (en) 1990-03-14
PL160334B1 (pl) 1993-02-26
US5107517A (en) 1992-04-21
DK541289A (da) 1989-10-30
JPH02503306A (ja) 1990-10-11
DE357655T1 (de) 1990-11-29
AU1703588A (en) 1988-12-02
NO885679L (no) 1989-02-20
WO1988008411A1 (en) 1988-11-03
EP0357655B1 (en) 1992-10-28
NO885679D0 (no) 1988-12-21
DK541289D0 (da) 1989-10-30
DE3875616T2 (de) 1993-04-15
YU46333B (sh) 1993-05-28
AU614084B2 (en) 1991-08-22
HU207973B (en) 1993-07-28
DE3875616D1 (de) 1992-12-03
CN1014982B (zh) 1991-12-04
PL272155A1 (en) 1989-01-23
CN88102498A (zh) 1988-12-28
ATE81839T1 (de) 1992-11-15
CA1321070C (en) 1993-08-10

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