BE580978A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE580978A BE580978A BE580978DA BE580978A BE 580978 A BE580978 A BE 580978A BE 580978D A BE580978D A BE 580978DA BE 580978 A BE580978 A BE 580978A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- dispersion
- mixture
- solid
- liquid
- aqueous solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 115
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 109
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 88
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000280 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940045714 Alkyl sulfonate alkylating agents Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 241000721619 Najas Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019879 cocoa butter substitute Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VQOIVBPFDDLTSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical class [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 VQOIVBPFDDLTSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 72
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 72
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 46
- 229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 40
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 38
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L mgso4 Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N Oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 for example Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000007170 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000001804 emulsifying Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 Sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1OC(C([O-])=O)C(O)C(O)C1O MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- ISXDOPCKEDRLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorotridecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISXDOPCKEDRLAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHNRTXCRBJQVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecan-6-ylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(CCCCC)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 GHNRTXCRBJQVGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002840 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000132092 Aster Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 Bone and Bones Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101700041765 CUX1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TXWRERCHRDBNLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cubane Chemical compound C12C3C4C1C1C4C3C12 TXWRERCHRDBNLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101700027302 EXE1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000393496 Electra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001147665 Foraminifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000229754 Iva xanthiifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 101700074758 LCAT Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L Nickel(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000014643 Orbignya martiana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000021150 Orbignya martiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710033554 PSMB1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 Tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036462 Unbound Effects 0.000 description 1
- ASCUXPQGEXGEMJ-GPLGTHOPSA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(4-methylanilino)oxan-2-yl]methoxy]oxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(=O)C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](NC=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)O1 ASCUXPQGEXGEMJ-GPLGTHOPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical class [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 101700019355 cao1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycolic acid Chemical class OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101700004055 gspI Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101700063404 lon-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002735 metacrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019960 monoglycerides of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atoms Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 oignon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003017 phosphorus Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 101700015344 terD Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B7/00—Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils
- C11B7/0091—Separation of mixtures of fats or fatty oils into their constituents, e.g. saturated oils from unsaturated oils non-solvents, e.g. water wherein the fat or oil is dispersed account a more washing out of fractions is not taken into
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE580978A true BE580978A (de) |
Family
ID=191180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE580978D BE580978A (de) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE580978A (de) |
-
0
- BE BE580978D patent/BE580978A/fr unknown
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