BE563199A

BE563199A -

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Publication number: BE563199A
Authority: BE; Belgium
Prior art keywords: parts; phthalocyanine; groups; dye; sulfonic acid
Prior art date

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English (en)

French (fr)

Publication of BE563199A publication Critical patent/BE563199A/fr

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239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 68
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 20
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalocyanine Chemical group N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurochloridic acid Chemical compound OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
239000012267 brine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
230000001180 sulfating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
210000004013 Groin Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
210000004940 Nucleus Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 44
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 40
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 22
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 15
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 15
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 12
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 9
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 8
238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 7
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 6
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
ONRREFWJTRBDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanamine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH3+]CCCl ONRREFWJTRBDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 5
210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 5
-1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 5
241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 description 4
235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
229940005550 Sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 3
230000000240 adjuvant Effects 0.000 description 3
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 3
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 3
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 3
MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1OC(C([O-])=O)C(O)C(O)C1O MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 3
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Inorganic materials O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(N)CO BKMMTJMQCTUHRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VKPPFDPXZWFDFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanamine Chemical compound NCCCl VKPPFDPXZWFDFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoryl chloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241000083869 Polyommatus dorylas Species 0.000 description 2
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
229940116362 Tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YXZRCLVVNRLPTP-UHFFFAOYSA-J Turquoise Blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Cu+2].NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC=2C=C(NS(=O)(=O)C3=CC=4C(=C5NC=4NC=4[N-]C(=C6C=CC(=CC6=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)NC=4NC(=C6C=C(C=CC6=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)NC=4[N-]C(=C6C=CC(=CC6=4)S([O-])(=O)=O)N5)C=C3)C(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=N1 YXZRCLVVNRLPTP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanolamine Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-O hydron;thiourea Chemical group NC(N)=[SH+] UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZIMSTBRANRBJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromobutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCC(Br)CN ZIMSTBRANRBJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IZQAUUVBKYXMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethanamine Chemical compound NCCBr IZQAUUVBKYXMET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WJAXXWSZNSFVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethanamine;hydron;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].[NH3+]CCBr WJAXXWSZNSFVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LOUHLMICRIPPTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-2-methylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(Cl)CN LOUHLMICRIPPTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L Congo red Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(N)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)/N=N/C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
LFMTUFVYMCDPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethylethanamine oxide Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])(CC)CC LFMTUFVYMCDPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YYHPEVZFVMVUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-diethylethanamine;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.CCN(CC)CC YYHPEVZFVMVUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NYTHWNCFUQDBCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O N-(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-2-yl)octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=[N+]1C NYTHWNCFUQDBCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulphite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241000218215 Urticaceae Species 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 1
229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
DVBJBNKEBPCGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 DVBJBNKEBPCGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
URCLXLVQHAJFSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonyl hypochlorite Chemical compound ClOS(Cl)(=O)=O URCLXLVQHAJFSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxalate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010020 roller printing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 1
235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
POECFFCNUXZPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;carbonic acid;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(O)=O.OC([O-])=O POECFFCNUXZPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003511 tertiary amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 description 1
125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1