BE518673A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE518673A BE518673A BE518673A BE518673A BE518673A BE 518673 A BE518673 A BE 518673A BE 518673 A BE518673 A BE 518673A BE 518673 A BE518673 A BE 518673A BE 518673 A BE518673 A BE 518673A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- hydrosulfide
- calcium
- composition
- depilatory
- ions
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 120
- -1 hydroxyl ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 69
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 61
- YAECNLICDQSIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;sulfanide Chemical compound [SH-].[SH-].[Ca+2] YAECNLICDQSIKA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002951 depilatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrosulfide Chemical compound [Na+].[SH-] HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000035617 depilation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 62
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrosulfide Chemical compound [SH-] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 40
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 17
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- UUCCCPNEFXQJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Sr+2] UUCCCPNEFXQJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910001866 strontium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 4
- COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium sulfide Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[S-2].[S-2].[S-2] COOGPNLGKIHLSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CJDPJFRMHVXWPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ba+2] CJDPJFRMHVXWPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;sulfanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[SH-] VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PQMGOQXQJWBRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium sulfanide Chemical compound [SH-].[SH-].[Sr++] PQMGOQXQJWBRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYMNZWCCSBCFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum calcium sulfide Chemical compound [Al+3].[S-2].[Ca+2] VYMNZWCCSBCFPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IELPSGPHQCRVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);sulfanide Chemical compound [SH-].[SH-].[Ba+2] IELPSGPHQCRVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OJXAKZMMWGESHM-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulfanide Chemical compound [Mg++].[SH-].[SH-] OJXAKZMMWGESHM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XXCMBPUMZXRBTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium sulfide Chemical compound [Sr]=S XXCMBPUMZXRBTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRSGKCHCDRYJRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.[Sr] Chemical compound Cl.[Sr] RRSGKCHCDRYJRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701074 Human alphaherpesvirus 2 Species 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical class [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GKRVTWMVABMLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-L O[Mg]S Chemical compound O[Mg]S GKRVTWMVABMLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IYAVYMAGJPJCNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N S=[SH2] Chemical compound S=[SH2] IYAVYMAGJPJCNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IDQRAOXWFBAGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Ca].[Ca] Chemical compound [Mg].[Ca].[Ca] IDQRAOXWFBAGRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVXIVWJIJSNCJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L aluminum;calcium;sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GVXIVWJIJSNCJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N amiloride Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDBSSGJFSZFCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium strontium tetrahydroxide Chemical compound [Sr+2].[OH-].[Ca+2].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-] LDBSSGJFSZFCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium sulfide Chemical compound [Ca]=S JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- QENHCSSJTJWZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium sulfide Chemical class [Mg+2].[S-2] QENHCSSJTJWZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000008 strontium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZEGFMFQPWDMMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium;sulfide Chemical class [S-2].[Sr+2] ZEGFMFQPWDMMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSLBDAPZIGYINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanium;chloride Chemical compound S.Cl DSLBDAPZIGYINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPSWFOCTMJQJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[SH3+] LPSWFOCTMJQJIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMDQFHZIWNYSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemagnesium Chemical compound S=[Mg] SMDQFHZIWNYSMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/06—Facilitating unhairing, e.g. by painting, by liming
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU1086758X | 1952-03-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE518673A true BE518673A (forum.php) | 1955-03-04 |
Family
ID=89977137
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE518672A BE518672A (forum.php) | 1952-03-24 | 1953-03-24 | |
| BE518673A BE518673A (forum.php) | 1952-03-24 | 1953-03-24 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE518672A BE518672A (forum.php) | 1952-03-24 | 1953-03-24 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (2) | BE518672A (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR1086758A (forum.php) |
| GB (1) | GB726842A (forum.php) |
-
1953
- 1953-02-17 GB GB4451/53A patent/GB726842A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-03-11 FR FR1086758D patent/FR1086758A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-03-24 BE BE518672A patent/BE518672A/fr unknown
- 1953-03-24 BE BE518673A patent/BE518673A/fr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE518672A (forum.php) | 1955-03-04 |
| GB726842A (en) | 1955-03-23 |
| FR1086758A (fr) | 1955-02-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2001163899A (ja) | 機能性絹フィブロインの製造方法とその利用 | |
| WO2012095316A1 (de) | Herstellung eines transplantats aus tierischer dermis mit natriumsulfidlösung | |
| BE518673A (forum.php) | ||
| CN105734183B (zh) | 羊皮书画纸 | |
| DE69529911T2 (de) | Oberflächenätzung | |
| DE19933968A1 (de) | Hilfsmittel für den Hautaufschluß und die Haarlockerung von Tierhäuten | |
| BE510678A (forum.php) | ||
| CH328758A (de) | Verfahren zur enzymatischen Behandlung von Häuten und Fellen | |
| US1976881A (en) | Unhairing bath and process for treating hides | |
| DE686442C (de) | Verfahren zum Bleichen von Tabak | |
| DE2533598A1 (de) | Verfahren zur gewinnung der haare von haeuten | |
| JP2020193332A (ja) | 獣皮の脱毛方法 | |
| SU897829A1 (ru) | Способ обработки структурообразовател минерализованных буровых растворов | |
| CN116650723B (en) | Fish skin-based biological patch, preparation method thereof and medical material | |
| CN105734182A (zh) | 一种猪皮鞣制前的处理工艺及所得到的鞣制前的猪皮 | |
| CN105274261B (zh) | 鳄鱼背部皮制革加工方法 | |
| US158648A (en) | Improvement in compounds for unhairing hides and skins | |
| AT145834B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Waren mit veredelter Oberfläche. | |
| US6790A (en) | Improvement in tanning leather by tannin and acids | |
| DE579634C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung gerbfertiger Bloessen aus tierischen Haeuten und Fellen | |
| JP3852908B2 (ja) | カンガルー皮を原料とする和楽器用胴皮の製造方法 | |
| DE417865C (de) | Verfahren zum Schnellgerben | |
| DE642204C (de) | Verfahren zur Erzielung eines Oberflaechen-Finish auf Kautschukwaren | |
| RU2222601C1 (ru) | Способ обработки кожевенного сырья | |
| US434645A (en) | Process of treating hides |