BE467748A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE467748A BE467748A BE467748DA BE467748A BE 467748 A BE467748 A BE 467748A BE 467748D A BE467748D A BE 467748DA BE 467748 A BE467748 A BE 467748A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- electrolyte
- tartaric acid
- current
- zinc
- Prior art date
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical class [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005569 Iron sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MRDKYAYDMCRFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OC(=O)C(O)=O MRDKYAYDMCRFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 sulphate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/12—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of nickel or cobalt
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE467748A true BE467748A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=118691
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE467748D BE467748A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE467748A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE467748D patent/BE467748A/fr unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Yang et al. | The effects of SeO2 additive on Mn electrodeposition on Al substrate in MnSO4-(NH4) 2SO4-H2O solution | |
| Hrussanova et al. | Electrochemical properties of Pb–Sb, Pb–Ca–Sn and Pb–Co3O4 anodes in copper electrowinning | |
| JP2000226692A (ja) | アノ―ド放電析出によるアルミニウム・ボディの表面処理 | |
| US2693444A (en) | Electrodeposition of chromium and alloys thereof | |
| CN1239751C (zh) | 三元锡－锌－合金、电镀浴和用来生成三元锡－锌－合金涂层的电镀方法 | |
| FR2807450A1 (fr) | Bain electrolytique destine au depot electrochimique du palladium ou de ses alliages | |
| JP4156762B2 (ja) | Ｓｉ系アルミニウム合金の表面処理方法 | |
| CN1561407A (zh) | 用于电化学沉积金及其合金的电解槽 | |
| JP2001517737A (ja) | 電気めっき方法 | |
| US2146439A (en) | Zinc plating | |
| BE467748A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| RU2339746C1 (ru) | Электролит для получения композиционных электрохимических покрытий на основе меди | |
| JP2528730B2 (ja) | 外観の優れた電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法 | |
| JP2626151B2 (ja) | 明度及び光沢度の優れた電気亜鉛めっき鋼板の製造方法 | |
| FR2492415A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| US2809929A (en) | Anode for copper plating | |
| JP3526947B2 (ja) | アルカリ性亜鉛めっき | |
| CN1116441C (zh) | 一种表面处理添加剂及其应用 | |
| JP6274556B2 (ja) | 電解めっき方法 | |
| RU2291917C1 (ru) | Электролит для осаждения сплава висмут-таллий | |
| RU2205901C1 (ru) | Способ электроосаждения цинка | |
| JP2624079B2 (ja) | アルミニウム帯への亜鉛系電気メッキ方法と装置 | |
| CN107740160A (zh) | 一种压铸铝合金阳极氧化方法 | |
| JP2928426B2 (ja) | 電解鉄の製造方法 | |
| BE491639A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |