BE462674A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE462674A BE462674A BE462674DA BE462674A BE 462674 A BE462674 A BE 462674A BE 462674D A BE462674D A BE 462674DA BE 462674 A BE462674 A BE 462674A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- page
- line
- fat
- solvent
- read
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 amyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- HWKQNAWCHQMZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trolnitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCCN(CCO[N+]([O-])=O)CCO[N+]([O-])=O HWKQNAWCHQMZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 1
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010048909 Boredom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 Comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004523 agglutinating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000020094 liqueur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B11/00—Recovery or refining of other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
- C11B11/005—Lanolin; Woolfat
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE462674A true BE462674A (ja) |
Family
ID=115030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE462674D BE462674A (ja) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE462674A (ja) |
-
0
- BE BE462674D patent/BE462674A/fr unknown
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