BE435972A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE435972A BE435972A BE435972DA BE435972A BE 435972 A BE435972 A BE 435972A BE 435972D A BE435972D A BE 435972DA BE 435972 A BE435972 A BE 435972A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- water
- chamber
- alkaline solution
- inlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 lipoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 Veins Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/02—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction
- C11B3/06—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction with bases
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE435972A true BE435972A (ja) |
Family
ID=94745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE435972D BE435972A (ja) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE435972A (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2603295A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-04 | Kd Polt Inst | Procede de raffinage d'huiles vegetales |
-
0
- BE BE435972D patent/BE435972A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2603295A1 (fr) * | 1986-08-19 | 1988-03-04 | Kd Polt Inst | Procede de raffinage d'huiles vegetales |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US1795006A (en) | Method and apparatus for dry cleaning | |
| BE435972A (ja) | ||
| US6172183B1 (en) | Process and apparatus for the cleaning of crude tall oil soap | |
| BE537154A (ja) | ||
| US1633941A (en) | Process for removing suspended matters from oils and organic solvents | |
| BE1006999A3 (fr) | Controle de la teneur en matieres solides dans un gateau de filtration de dioxyde de titane. | |
| BE516280A (ja) | ||
| US662404A (en) | Process of extracting oil. | |
| US601603A (en) | Process of decomposing fats or oils into fatty acids and glycerin | |
| US662403A (en) | Rendering apparatus. | |
| US1320093A (en) | Process and apparatus for repining vegetable oils | |
| US230239A (en) | Process and apparatus for distilling petroleum | |
| SU1344804A1 (ru) | Устройство дл отбивки ступпы | |
| BE535876A (ja) | ||
| BE360115A (ja) | ||
| BE445899A (ja) | ||
| US284589A (en) | Alexandbe andre | |
| BE487064A (ja) | ||
| FR2598429A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif pour le dessalage d'une charge hydrocarbonee liquide, notamment de petrole brut | |
| BE516203A (ja) | ||
| FR2482976A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement des huiles vegetales pour l'amelioration de leur stabilite a froid | |
| BE524285A (ja) | ||
| CH307636A (fr) | Procédé de raffinage des huiles et graisses. | |
| BE531603A (ja) | ||
| BE406756A (ja) |