AU6972194A - Sulfide resins in vulcanized rubber compositions - Google Patents
Sulfide resins in vulcanized rubber compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- AU6972194A AU6972194A AU69721/94A AU6972194A AU6972194A AU 6972194 A AU6972194 A AU 6972194A AU 69721/94 A AU69721/94 A AU 69721/94A AU 6972194 A AU6972194 A AU 6972194A AU 6972194 A AU6972194 A AU 6972194A
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- parts
- rubber
- sulfur
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- -1 hydroxy, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- ZLPORNPZJNRGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)NC1=O ZLPORNPZJNRGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- FKAWETHEYBZGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylidenepyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical group C=C1CC(=O)NC1=O FKAWETHEYBZGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001340 2-chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910020275 Na2Sx Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 9
- DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NSC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 DEQZTKGFXNUBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001079 Thiokol (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- DMYOHQBLOZMDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-hydroxy-3-piperidin-1-ylpropoxy)phenyl]-3-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound C1CCCCN1CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DMYOHQBLOZMDLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 3
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical group CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010059 sulfur vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 3
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIIBUHIQXLFJFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-1-[[3-[(3-methyl-2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)methyl]phenyl]methyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C(C)=CC(=O)N1CC1=CC=CC(CN2C(C(C)=CC2=O)=O)=C1 MIIBUHIQXLFJFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfiram Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CC)CC AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXJJSXABGXMUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSSCl PXJJSXABGXMUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSCl FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-methylphenyl)guanidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N\C(N)=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C OPNUROKCUBTKLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diphenylguanidine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 OWRCNXZUPFZXOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGBYJXBCVZKJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-oxoazepan-1-yl)disulfanyl]azepan-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1SSN1C(=O)CCCCC1 LGBYJXBCVZKJBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPGFMWPQXUXQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-3-(4-fluorophenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 CPGFMWPQXUXQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHKLKWCYGIBEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1SC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2S1 MHKLKWCYGIBEQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLBZWYXLQJQBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(morpholin-4-yldisulfanyl)morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1SSN1CCOCC1 HLBZWYXLQJQBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTTRMCQEPDPCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorophthalic anhydride Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 BTTRMCQEPDPCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-methylpentan-2-yl)-1-n-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(C)CC(C)C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZMVLMVFYMGSMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXBWJMCXHTKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 ZOXBWJMCXHTKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000861718 Chloris <Aves> Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- UBUCNCOMADRQHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Nitrosodiphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(N=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UBUCNCOMADRQHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OVNUWPBTRKCVCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N O(S(=O)(=O)O)[B] Chemical compound O(S(=O)(=O)O)[B] OVNUWPBTRKCVCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004614 Process Aid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910020489 SiO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005337 azoxy group Chemical group [N+]([O-])(=N*)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- UEZWYKZHXASYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylthiophthalimide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1SC1CCCCC1 UEZWYKZHXASYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WITDFSFZHZYQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzylcarbamothioylsulfanyl n,n-dibenzylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WITDFSFZHZYQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGAXJQVAHDTGBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylcarbamothioylsulfanyl n,n-dibutylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CCCC)CCCC PGAXJQVAHDTGBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- GEOVEUCEIQCBKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoiodous acid Chemical compound IO GEOVEUCEIQCBKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- NNYHMCFMPHPHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mellitic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2=C1C(C(OC1=O)=O)=C1C1=C2C(=O)OC1=O NNYHMCFMPHPHOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFHMODDLBXETIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,3-dichloropropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(Cl)CCl OFHMODDLBXETIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUJLOAKJZQBENM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-2-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(SNC(C)(C)C)=NC2=C1 IUJLOAKJZQBENM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRZWYNLTFLDQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-tert-Amylphenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NRZWYNLTFLDQQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005592 polycycloalkyl group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010734 process oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013040 rubber vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfenamide Chemical compound [Cl-].COC1=C(C)C=[N+]2C3=NC4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N3SCC2=C1C QAZLUNIWYYOJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003579 thiophosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3415—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/37—Thiols
- C08K5/372—Sulfides, e.g. R-(S)x-R'
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L81/04—Polysulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93201696 | 1993-06-14 | ||
| EP93201696 | 1993-06-14 | ||
| PCT/EP1994/001811 WO1994029380A1 (en) | 1993-06-14 | 1994-06-03 | Sulfide resins in vulcanized rubber compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU6972194A true AU6972194A (en) | 1995-01-03 |
Family
ID=8213894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU69721/94A Abandoned AU6972194A (en) | 1993-06-14 | 1994-06-03 | Sulfide resins in vulcanized rubber compositions |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5872188A (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP0703943B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP3322882B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR960703152A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1125458A (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE163958T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU6972194A (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR9406834A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2164823A1 (zh) |
| CZ (1) | CZ330595A3 (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE69408983T2 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2113663T3 (zh) |
| FI (1) | FI955983A0 (zh) |
| HU (1) | HU9503556D0 (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL312247A1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW253899B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO1994029380A1 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA944167B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6079468A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 2000-06-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Rubber article containing a bismaleimide and a bis benzothiazolydithio end capped compound |
| DE10002878C1 (de) * | 2000-01-24 | 2001-09-06 | Bayer Ag | Neue Vulkanisationsmittel für ungesättigte Kautschukmischungen |
| EP2287015A3 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2013-02-27 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumatic tire |
| US20040095244A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2004-05-20 | Kevin Conwell | Tire identification label and tire label film with integrated barrier |
| SK285498B6 (sk) * | 2002-05-20 | 2007-03-01 | Matador Holding, A. S. | Vulkanizačné činidlo a spôsob jeho výroby |
| FR2856071B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-16 | 2005-08-12 | Atofina | Agent de couplage pour composition elastomerique comprenant une charge renforcante |
| US7338914B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2008-03-04 | Intermec Ip Corp. | RFID tire label |
| US20060148942A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Rubber cure system and rubber composition incorporating same |
| FR2883568B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-24 | 2007-05-18 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc comportant un itaconimidomaleimide |
| JP4871544B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-02-08 | 田岡化学工業株式会社 | アルキルフェノール・塩化硫黄共縮合樹脂架橋剤 |
| JP5475032B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-11 | 2014-04-16 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ビードエイペックス用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたビードエイペックスを有するタイヤ |
| RU2395541C1 (ru) * | 2006-07-11 | 2010-07-27 | Сумитомо Раббер Индастриз, Лтд. | Резиновая смесь для наполнителя борта и шина с наполнителем борта, изготовленным с использованием этой резиновой смеси |
| US7694708B2 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-04-13 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire with sidewall insert |
| FR2910901B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-27 | 2010-06-25 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc comportant un compose polymaleimide |
| CZ300661B6 (cs) * | 2007-01-10 | 2009-07-08 | Gogela@Jaromír | Kaucuková smes na bázi syntetického kaucuku |
| US8674014B2 (en) | 2007-10-03 | 2014-03-18 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Rubber composition for sidewall and tire having sidewall using thereof, and rubber composition for clinch and tire having clinch using thereof |
| WO2009044652A1 (ja) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | インナーライナー用ゴム組成物およびそれからなるインナーライナーを有するタイヤ |
| JP5044516B2 (ja) | 2007-10-05 | 2012-10-10 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | インナーライナー用ゴム組成物およびそれからなるインナーライナーを有するタイヤ |
| JP4354512B2 (ja) | 2007-10-17 | 2009-10-28 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | トレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれからなるトレッドを有するタイヤ |
| WO2009050944A1 (ja) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | トレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれからなるトレッドを有するタイヤ |
| JP4308292B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-08-05 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | インナーライナー用ゴム組成物およびそれからなるインナーライナーを有するタイヤ |
| WO2009084285A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-09 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | タイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
| JP5134592B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-08 | 2013-01-30 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | キャップトレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれからなるキャップトレッドを有するタイヤ |
| US8258180B2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2012-09-04 | Nip Raymond L | Methods for making organozinc salts and compositions containing the same |
| JP5421400B2 (ja) | 2011-06-21 | 2014-02-19 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | クリンチ又はチェーファー用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
| FR3007766B1 (fr) * | 2013-07-01 | 2017-11-03 | Arkema France | Polysulfures phenoliques a odeur amelioree |
| JP6248777B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-18 | 2017-12-20 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 防振ゴム用ゴム組成物及び防振ゴム |
| JP6579704B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-18 | 2019-09-25 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | ゴム組成物及び防振ゴム |
| US20170217263A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-03 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Air maintenance tire |
| WO2023162489A1 (ja) * | 2022-02-22 | 2023-08-31 | 日産化学株式会社 | 樹脂組成物 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA738500A (en) * | 1966-07-12 | R. Little Julian | Vulcanizing rubber | |
| US2422156A (en) * | 1943-10-15 | 1947-06-10 | Sharples Chemicals Inc | Vulcanization of rubberlike butadiene-1,3 polymerizates with phenol sulfides |
| US3974163A (en) * | 1971-02-08 | 1976-08-10 | Monsanto Company | Poly(thiomaides) |
| US3919171A (en) * | 1974-01-10 | 1975-11-11 | Pennwalt Corp | Process for preparing tertiary amyl phenol sulfides in a friable state |
| US3968062A (en) * | 1974-08-23 | 1976-07-06 | Fairfield Chemical Services | Use of para-tert. butyl phenol disulfide for vulcanizing chlorobutyl rubber compositions |
| JPS55125137A (en) * | 1979-03-22 | 1980-09-26 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Rubber composition |
| JPS5813648A (ja) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-01-26 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | ゴム組成物 |
| JPS6151041A (ja) * | 1984-08-21 | 1986-03-13 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | ゴム組成物 |
| US4873290A (en) * | 1988-08-11 | 1989-10-10 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Cure system for open steam curing of mineral-loaded chlorobutyl compounds |
| TW209231B (zh) * | 1990-10-29 | 1993-07-11 | Akzo Nv |
-
1993
- 1993-06-19 TW TW082105160A patent/TW253899B/zh active
-
1994
- 1994-06-03 JP JP50128795A patent/JP3322882B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-03 ES ES94918385T patent/ES2113663T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-03 AT AT94918385T patent/ATE163958T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-03 CA CA002164823A patent/CA2164823A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-03 KR KR1019950705630A patent/KR960703152A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-03 AU AU69721/94A patent/AU6972194A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-03 BR BR9406834A patent/BR9406834A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-03 WO PCT/EP1994/001811 patent/WO1994029380A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-06-03 CZ CZ953305A patent/CZ330595A3/cs unknown
- 1994-06-03 HU HU9503556A patent/HU9503556D0/hu unknown
- 1994-06-03 CN CN94192437A patent/CN1125458A/zh active Pending
- 1994-06-03 EP EP94918385A patent/EP0703943B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-03 PL PL94312247A patent/PL312247A1/xx unknown
- 1994-06-03 US US08/556,958 patent/US5872188A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-03 DE DE69408983T patent/DE69408983T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-13 ZA ZA944167A patent/ZA944167B/xx unknown
-
1995
- 1995-12-13 FI FI955983A patent/FI955983A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2113663T3 (es) | 1998-05-01 |
| DE69408983T2 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
| KR960703152A (ko) | 1996-06-19 |
| CZ330595A3 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
| WO1994029380A1 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
| DE69408983D1 (de) | 1998-04-16 |
| TW253899B (zh) | 1995-08-11 |
| BR9406834A (pt) | 1996-04-02 |
| CN1125458A (zh) | 1996-06-26 |
| FI955983A (fi) | 1995-12-13 |
| ATE163958T1 (de) | 1998-03-15 |
| EP0703943A1 (en) | 1996-04-03 |
| JP3322882B2 (ja) | 2002-09-09 |
| ZA944167B (en) | 1995-02-09 |
| FI955983A0 (fi) | 1995-12-13 |
| HU9503556D0 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
| PL312247A1 (en) | 1996-04-01 |
| US5872188A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
| EP0703943B1 (en) | 1998-03-11 |
| JPH08511050A (ja) | 1996-11-19 |
| CA2164823A1 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
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