AU2019200039B2 - Passive magnetic shielding of structures immersed in plasma using superconductors - Google Patents

Passive magnetic shielding of structures immersed in plasma using superconductors Download PDF

Info

Publication number
AU2019200039B2
AU2019200039B2 AU2019200039A AU2019200039A AU2019200039B2 AU 2019200039 B2 AU2019200039 B2 AU 2019200039B2 AU 2019200039 A AU2019200039 A AU 2019200039A AU 2019200039 A AU2019200039 A AU 2019200039A AU 2019200039 B2 AU2019200039 B2 AU 2019200039B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
plasma
superconducting material
fusion
superconducting
magnetic field
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
AU2019200039A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
AU2019200039A1 (en
Inventor
Thomas John Mcguire
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lockheed Martin Corp
Original Assignee
Lockheed Corp
Lockheed Martin Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lockheed Corp, Lockheed Martin Corp filed Critical Lockheed Corp
Publication of AU2019200039A1 publication Critical patent/AU2019200039A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU2019200039B2 publication Critical patent/AU2019200039B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21BFUSION REACTORS
    • G21B1/00Thermonuclear fusion reactors
    • G21B1/05Thermonuclear fusion reactors with magnetic or electric plasma confinement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21BFUSION REACTORS
    • G21B1/00Thermonuclear fusion reactors
    • G21B1/11Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21BFUSION REACTORS
    • G21B1/00Thermonuclear fusion reactors
    • G21B1/11Details
    • G21B1/17Vacuum chambers; Vacuum systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0073Shielding materials
    • H05K9/0075Magnetic shielding materials
    • H05K9/0077Magnetic shielding materials comprising superconductors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/52Protection, safety or emergency devices; Survival aids
    • B64G1/54Protection against radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F3/00Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F6/00Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
    • H01F6/04Cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F7/00Magnets
    • H01F7/06Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
    • H01F7/20Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets without armatures
    • H01F7/202Electromagnets for high magnetic field strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N60/00Superconducting devices
    • H10N60/80Constructional details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/10Nuclear fusion reactors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S505/00Superconductor technology: apparatus, material, process
    • Y10S505/825Apparatus per se, device per se, or process of making or operating same
    • Y10S505/888Refrigeration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Critical Care (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
AU2019200039A 2018-01-17 2019-01-04 Passive magnetic shielding of structures immersed in plasma using superconductors Active AU2019200039B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US15/873,614 US10784001B2 (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 Passive magnetic shielding of structures immersed in plasma using superconductors
US15/873,614 2018-01-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2019200039A1 AU2019200039A1 (en) 2019-08-01
AU2019200039B2 true AU2019200039B2 (en) 2021-12-02

Family

ID=65003308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2019200039A Active AU2019200039B2 (en) 2018-01-17 2019-01-04 Passive magnetic shielding of structures immersed in plasma using superconductors

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (3) US10784001B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3514801B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7166941B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102446787B1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2019200039B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA3029223C (enExample)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3819913A1 (en) 2019-11-11 2021-05-12 JFP Jäderberg Fusion Power AB Plasma confinement device and method for plasma confinement
GB2595052A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-11-17 Lynley Ashley Adrian Fusion reactor magnetic plasma shield

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3639672A (en) * 1969-02-21 1972-02-01 Inst Plasmaphysik Gmbh Electrical conductor
US20160232988A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-08-11 Tokamak Energy Ltd Toroidal field coil for use in a fusion reactor

Family Cites Families (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2138362A (en) * 1935-10-24 1938-11-29 Anaconda Wire & Cable Co Electric cable and method of making same
US3117912A (en) 1954-06-17 1964-01-14 Donald H Imhoff Method of producing neutrons
US3012955A (en) 1958-08-20 1961-12-12 Russell M Kulsrud High temperature reactor
US4023043A (en) 1974-08-16 1977-05-10 Megatherm Corporation Computerized peak-shaving system for alleviating electric utility peak loads
US4274919A (en) 1977-11-14 1981-06-23 General Atomic Company Systems for merging of toroidal plasmas
US4252608A (en) 1979-03-16 1981-02-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Generating end plug potentials in tandem mirror plasma confinement by heating thermal particles so as to escape low density end stoppering plasmas
JPS5791486A (en) 1980-11-28 1982-06-07 Hitachi Ltd Toroidal nuclear fusion equipment
JP2519200B2 (ja) 1984-03-07 1996-07-31 株式会社日立製作所 超電導装置
DE3416843A1 (de) 1984-05-07 1985-11-14 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen Aktiv gekuehlter hitzeschild
JPS6444888A (en) * 1987-08-14 1989-02-17 Hitachi Ltd Nuclear fusion device
JPH0194602A (ja) 1987-10-06 1989-04-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp ヘリカル型超電導コイル装置
JPH01119791A (ja) 1987-11-04 1989-05-11 Toshiba Corp 核融合装置
JPH01216097A (ja) * 1988-02-22 1989-08-30 Toshiba Corp 磁気シールド型ターボ分子ポンプ
DE3828902A1 (de) 1988-08-25 1990-03-08 Max Planck Gesellschaft Waermeschutzschild
JPH0339690A (ja) 1989-07-06 1991-02-20 Osamu Motojima プラズマ核融合実験装置
JPH0339680A (ja) 1989-07-07 1991-02-20 Hitachi Medical Corp シンチレーシヨンカメラ
US4921661A (en) 1989-11-03 1990-05-01 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Segmented saddle-shaped passive stabilization conductors for toroidal plasmas
ATE137880T1 (de) * 1990-01-22 1996-05-15 Steudtner Werner K Dipl Ing Kernfusionsreaktor
JPH05101923A (ja) * 1991-10-07 1993-04-23 Fujikura Ltd 酸化物超電導コイルの製造方法
JP3349539B2 (ja) * 1993-03-01 2002-11-25 株式会社日立製作所 断熱支持装置
JPH0722231A (ja) 1993-06-21 1995-01-24 Toshiba Corp Mri装置用超電導マグネット
US5488339A (en) 1993-11-23 1996-01-30 General Electric Company Passive shielding of mobile magnetic resonance imaging magnet
US5448214A (en) 1994-06-15 1995-09-05 General Electric Company Open MRI magnet with superconductive shielding
JPH0954179A (ja) 1995-08-10 1997-02-25 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst 中性粒子入射装置
JP3692625B2 (ja) * 1996-06-20 2005-09-07 富士電機システムズ株式会社 超電導送電ケーブル
JP3706900B2 (ja) 1999-07-07 2005-10-19 国立大学法人東北大学 ビッター型の低温抵抗磁石の使用方法
JP2001066389A (ja) 1999-08-27 2001-03-16 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst 第一壁/増殖ブランケット
US6593539B1 (en) 2000-02-25 2003-07-15 George Miley Apparatus and methods for controlling charged particles
US6611106B2 (en) 2001-03-19 2003-08-26 The Regents Of The University Of California Controlled fusion in a field reversed configuration and direct energy conversion
JP4676095B2 (ja) 2001-07-12 2011-04-27 古河電気工業株式会社 超電導ケーブル
JP2003155542A (ja) 2001-11-21 2003-05-30 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst 熱間加工性及び超伝導材生成熱処理後の耐加熱脆化特性に優れた超伝導マグネット構造材用高Mn非磁性鋼
JP2006108560A (ja) 2004-10-08 2006-04-20 Kyushu Electric Power Co Inc 超電導装置用電流リード
AT8158U1 (de) 2004-10-27 2006-02-15 Plansee Ag Monoblock kühleinrichtungskomponente
US9036765B2 (en) 2006-05-30 2015-05-19 Advanced Fusion Systems Llc Method and system for inertial confinement fusion reactions
US8809824B1 (en) 2010-12-13 2014-08-19 The Boeing Company Cryogenically cooled radiation shield device and associated method
US8588876B1 (en) * 2011-03-10 2013-11-19 The Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc. Electric joint design to be used in electromagnetic coils made with high-temperature superconducting tape, aspected wire, or cable
US9959941B2 (en) 2013-04-03 2018-05-01 Lockheed Martin Corporation System for supporting structures immersed in plasma
US9928926B2 (en) * 2013-04-03 2018-03-27 Lockheed Martin Corporation Active cooling of structures immersed in plasma
GB2528272B (en) 2014-07-15 2017-06-21 Tokamak Energy Ltd Shielding materials for fusion reactors
GB201515726D0 (en) 2015-09-04 2015-10-21 Tokamak Energy Ltd Support structures for HTS magnets

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3639672A (en) * 1969-02-21 1972-02-01 Inst Plasmaphysik Gmbh Electrical conductor
US20160232988A1 (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-08-11 Tokamak Energy Ltd Toroidal field coil for use in a fusion reactor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20190088018A (ko) 2019-07-25
JP2019124690A (ja) 2019-07-25
JP7166941B2 (ja) 2022-11-08
CA3029223C (en) 2023-08-15
KR102446787B1 (ko) 2022-09-22
CA3029223A1 (en) 2019-07-17
AU2019200039A1 (en) 2019-08-01
BR102019000825A8 (pt) 2023-04-04
US20210005333A1 (en) 2021-01-07
EP3514801A1 (en) 2019-07-24
US20230402196A1 (en) 2023-12-14
US11776700B2 (en) 2023-10-03
BR102019000825A2 (pt) 2019-07-30
EP3514801B1 (en) 2020-09-09
US20190221322A1 (en) 2019-07-18
US10784001B2 (en) 2020-09-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20230402196A1 (en) Passive magnetic shielding of structures immersed in plasma using superconductors
CN102349119B (zh) 超导磁体的电、机械以及热隔离的方法和设备
DK2698794T3 (en) Arrangement with at least one superconducting cable
US8575580B1 (en) Radiation shield device and associated method
DK2685469T3 (en) Arrangement with at least one superconducting cable
US5651256A (en) Superconductive magnet having a thermal shield
US8809824B1 (en) Cryogenically cooled radiation shield device and associated method
US6730851B2 (en) Superconducting cable and current transmission and/or distribution network including the superconducting cable
Kvitkovic et al. Magnetic shielding characteristics of second generation high temperature superconductors at variable temperatures obtained by cryogenic helium gas circulation
US9685260B2 (en) Method of cooling a superconductive cable
US10825594B2 (en) System for generating a vector magnetic field
BR102019000825B1 (pt) Reator de fusão para blindagem de estruturas imersas em plasma usando material supercondutor
Stamm et al. Superconducting power cable design with hybrid cryogenic media-gaseous helium for cooling and liquid nitrogen for dielectric insulation
Bögel et al. Magnetohydrodynamic enhanced entry system for space transportation (MEESST) as a key building block for future exploration missions
EP1195777B1 (en) Superconducting cable
JP7477959B2 (ja) 超電導コイル装置、および超電導コイルの電流リード構造
Bondarenko et al. Components of thermal and electrical insulations for the superconducting magnet systems
Mito et al. Development of high temperature superconducting current feeders for a large-scale superconducting experimental fusion system
La Rosa Betancourt et al. A Superconductor-Based Magnetohydrodynamic Shielding System for Hypersonic Re-Entry: MEESST
Serlemitsos et al. Spaceworthy ADR: recent developments
Shu et al. Developments in advanced and energy saving thermal isolations for cryogenic applications
Goodell et al. Overview of Multi-Layer Metal Insulation Development for Small Stirling Convertors at NASA GRC
Römer et al. Dynamic in situ bakeout for the HERA proton ring vacuum system
Dolan et al. Superconducting Magnets
Cannon et al. An Investigation of Cooldown Strain in Potted Superconductive Magnets

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FGA Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent)