AU2010242943B2 - Method of reducing intraocular pressure in humans - Google Patents
Method of reducing intraocular pressure in humansInfo
- Publication number
- AU2010242943B2 AU2010242943B2 AU2010242943A AU2010242943A AU2010242943B2 AU 2010242943 B2 AU2010242943 B2 AU 2010242943B2 AU 2010242943 A AU2010242943 A AU 2010242943A AU 2010242943 A AU2010242943 A AU 2010242943A AU 2010242943 B2 AU2010242943 B2 AU 2010242943B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- purin
- dihydroxytetrahydrofuran
- iop
- bicyclic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- LRMHVVPPGGOAJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl nitrate Chemical compound CO[N+]([O-])=O LRMHVVPPGGOAJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims description 29
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000002911 monocyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 20
- 206010030348 Open-Angle Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- SYHNGKRBPFJKCW-DNBRLMRSSA-M sodium;[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-[6-(cyclopentylamino)purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS([O-])(=O)=O)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(NC3CCCC3)=C2N=C1 SYHNGKRBPFJKCW-DNBRLMRSSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004192 tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910004727 OSO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AQLVRTWKJDTWQQ-SDBHATRESA-N [(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-[6-(cyclopentylamino)purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl nitrate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(NC3CCCC3)=C2N=C1 AQLVRTWKJDTWQQ-SDBHATRESA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010067013 Normal tension glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910004679 ONO2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940006133 antiglaucoma drug and miotics carbonic anhydrase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003489 carbonate dehydratase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000002978 low tension glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003547 miosis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003604 miotic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004090 neuroprotective agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAPZDPQLAKDNLK-DNBRLMRSSA-M sodium;[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-[2-chloro-6-(cyclohexylamino)purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].O1[C@H](COS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1N1C2=NC(Cl)=NC(NC3CCCCC3)=C2N=C1 XAPZDPQLAKDNLK-DNBRLMRSSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003590 rho kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- -1 iso-buty\ Chemical group 0.000 description 39
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 206010030043 Ocular hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 21
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 19
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 17
- 201000006366 primary open angle glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 17
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 13
- SQMWSBKSHWARHU-SDBHATRESA-N n6-cyclopentyladenosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(NC3CCCC3)=C2N=C1 SQMWSBKSHWARHU-SDBHATRESA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 102000009346 Adenosine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108050000203 Adenosine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene chloride Substances ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000006732 (C1-C15) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxypropane Chemical compound COC(C)(C)OC HEWZVZIVELJPQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XSMYYYQVWPZWIZ-IDTAVKCVSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[2-chloro-6-(cyclopentylamino)purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC(Cl)=NC(NC3CCCC3)=C2N=C1 XSMYYYQVWPZWIZ-IDTAVKCVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UENGBOCGGKLVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(C(=O)CCl)C(F)=C1 UENGBOCGGKLVJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QWOJMRHUQHTCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC([CH2-])=O Chemical compound CC([CH2-])=O QWOJMRHUQHTCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Purine Natural products N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940054534 ophthalmic solution Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BPPJDUPAHNSENM-YQBTWGSQSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-(6-amino-6-chloro-8h-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class C1N=C2C(N)(Cl)N=CN=C2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O BPPJDUPAHNSENM-YQBTWGSQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HBIOOKQCPKDFHZ-SDBHATRESA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[2-chloro-6-(cyclohexylamino)purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC(Cl)=NC(NC3CCCCC3)=C2N=C1 HBIOOKQCPKDFHZ-SDBHATRESA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClCCl WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005244 neohexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 150000003833 nucleoside derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002997 ophthalmic solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001585 trabecular meshwork Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- RIRGCFBBHQEQQH-SSFGXONLSA-N (-)-n6-(2-phenylisopropyl)adenosine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)NC=1C=2N=CN(C=2N=CN=1)[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIRGCFBBHQEQQH-SSFGXONLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZBULDQSDUXAPJ-XNIJJKJLSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-(cyclohexylamino)purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(NC3CCCCC3)=C2N=C1 SZBULDQSDUXAPJ-XNIJJKJLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XXMFJKNOJSDQBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid;hydrate Chemical compound [OH3+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F XXMFJKNOJSDQBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003229 2-methylhexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000001871 Tachycardia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBCZEDFNEMPVHY-SDBHATRESA-N [(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-[2-chloro-6-(cyclohexylamino)purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl nitrate Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1N1C2=NC(Cl)=NC(NC3CCCCC3)=C2N=C1 CBCZEDFNEMPVHY-SDBHATRESA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVOAVUPMBQZWSP-XNIJJKJLSA-N [(2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-[6-(cyclohexylamino)purin-9-yl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl nitrate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(NC3CCCCC3)=C2N=C1 AVOAVUPMBQZWSP-XNIJJKJLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWQLZSHJRGGLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;carbon dioxide Chemical compound CC#N.O=C=O PWQLZSHJRGGLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000030621 adenylate cyclase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108060000200 adenylate cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCC1 NISGSNTVMOOSJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- MWEQTWJABOLLOS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;[[[5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-oxidophosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O)C(O)C1O MWEQTWJABOLLOS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000004406 elevated intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N geneticin Chemical compound O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C)O)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N BRZYSWJRSDMWLG-CAXSIQPQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000160 oxazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940083251 peripheral vasodilators purine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000279 safety data Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDYFLDICVHJSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex Substances O=S(=O)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 UDYFLDICVHJSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N (+)-Pilocarpine Chemical compound C1OC(=O)[C@@H](CC)[C@H]1CC1=CN=CN1C QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUKBQDRGXTXWKE-DTBIBVQVSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-(6-amino-2,6-dichloro-8h-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1N=C2C(N)(Cl)N=C(Cl)N=C2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O PUKBQDRGXTXWKE-DTBIBVQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTCWGCOYHCVGB-COPUYWOFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(2-chlorocyclopentyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@]1(N1C2=C(C(N=CN2)=N)N=C1)C1C(Cl)CCC1 YFTCWGCOYHCVGB-COPUYWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQNHUEYUZUTUAX-RYEZRIRYSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[2-chloro-6-(cyclopentylamino)purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol;[[(2r,3s,4r,5r)-3,4-diacetyloxy-5-(6-amino-2,6-dichloro-8h-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-hydroxymethyl] acetate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC(Cl)=NC(NC3CCCC3)=C2N=C1.CC(=O)O[C@@]1(O)[C@](OC(C)=O)(O)[C@@H](C(O)OC(=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)(N)C2=NC1 IQNHUEYUZUTUAX-RYEZRIRYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POPHMOPNVVKGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalene Chemical group C1CCC2CCCCC2=C1 POPHMOPNVVKGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKAACYWAXDLDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5-hexahydronaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CCC2CCCCC2=C1 IKAACYWAXDLDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIMKYBGWXUAPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,5a-hexahydroheptalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C2CCCCCC21 MIMKYBGWXUAPDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBGGRSZGVJMHCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroheptalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CCCCCC2=C1 FBGGRSZGVJMHCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003562 2,2-dimethylpentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AOIYTIDHFMNVOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1h-indene Chemical compound C1CCC=C2CCCC21 AOIYTIDHFMNVOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003660 2,3-dimethylpentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-carboxy-2,3-dihydroxypropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003469 3-methylhexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UFERIGCCDYCZLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-1h-indene Chemical compound C1C=CCC2CC=CC21 UFERIGCCDYCZLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-azabenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=N1 GAMYYCRTACQSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010444 Acidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000000506 Adenosine A2 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041368 Adenosine A2 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VQRFRSBTORMGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CCCC2CCCCC2=C1 Chemical compound C1=CCCC2CCCCC2=C1 VQRFRSBTORMGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101710095468 Cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N D-glucaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010052140 Eye pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020565 Hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010027417 Metabolic acidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JADDQZYHOWSFJD-FLNNQWSLSA-N N-ethyl-5'-carboxamidoadenosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(=O)NCC)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 JADDQZYHOWSFJD-FLNNQWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000285536 Natural products C1OC(=O)C(CC)C1CC1=CN=CN1C QCHFTSOMWOSFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027520 Somatoform disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000150 Sympathomimetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002253 Tannate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010047513 Vision blurred Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBAWTPDTGRXPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,3]thiazolo[4,5-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=N1 BBAWTPDTGRXPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009798 acute exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002159 anterior chamber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012062 aqueous buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004509 aqueous humor production Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004604 benzisothiazolyl group Chemical group S1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004603 benzisoxazolyl group Chemical group O1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical class C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005518 carboxamido group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005754 cellular signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000749 chronicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940001468 citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001047 cyclobutenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001162 cycloheptenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000522 cyclooctenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000298 cyclopropenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004856 decahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2CCCCC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004855 decalinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2CCCCC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003717 douglas' pouch Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003838 furazanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000216 gellan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- BNRNAKTVFSZAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrindane Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCC21 BNRNAKTVFSZAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004926 indolenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003387 indolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000012947 ischemia reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005438 isoindazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004594 isoindolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M isonicotinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- MRWXACSTFXYYMV-FDDDBJFASA-N nebularine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC=C2N=C1 MRWXACSTFXYYMV-FDDDBJFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000802 nitrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004493 normal intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004930 octahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2CCCC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100655 ophthalmic gel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940069265 ophthalmic ointment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100654 ophthalmic suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000020911 optic nerve disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QNNHQVPFZIFNFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=N1 QNNHQVPFZIFNFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000027753 pain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940014662 pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004934 phenanthridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC=C3C=CC=CC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004625 phenanthrolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=C3C=CC=NC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001416 pilocarpine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000524 positive electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)=O OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004879 pulmonary tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002212 purine nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004309 pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004621 quinuclidinyl group Chemical group N12C(CC(CC1)CC2)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002287 radioligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003994 retinal ganglion cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001975 sympathomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940064707 sympathomimetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006794 tachycardia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004525 thiadiazinyl group Chemical group S1NN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-decahydronaphthalene Natural products C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001834 xanthenyl group Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3C(C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
- C07H19/16—Purine radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/706—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/7064—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
- A61K31/7076—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2121/00—Preparations for use in therapy
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US17465509P | 2009-05-01 | 2009-05-01 | |
| US61/174,655 | 2009-05-01 | ||
| US21999009P | 2009-06-24 | 2009-06-24 | |
| US61/219,990 | 2009-06-24 | ||
| PCT/US2010/033112 WO2010127210A1 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2010-04-30 | Method of reducing intraocular pressure in humans |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2010242943A1 AU2010242943A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| AU2010242943B2 true AU2010242943B2 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
Family
ID=43030847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2010242943A Ceased AU2010242943B2 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2010-04-30 | Method of reducing intraocular pressure in humans |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8470800B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2424546B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5778663B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101757940B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN102413832B (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2010242943B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI1009971A2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2762064A1 (https=) |
| CL (1) | CL2011002675A1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK2424546T3 (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA024042B1 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2554684T3 (https=) |
| HR (1) | HRP20151200T1 (https=) |
| HU (1) | HUE028068T2 (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL216081A (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2011011229A (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY159244A (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ596428A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL2424546T3 (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT2424546E (https=) |
| RS (1) | RS54378B1 (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG175346A1 (https=) |
| SI (1) | SI2424546T1 (https=) |
| SM (1) | SMT201500295B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010127210A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008062567A1 (de) | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Dipeptoid-Prodrugs und ihre Verwendung |
| DE102009006602A1 (de) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-05 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Alkylamino-substituierte Dicyanopyridine und deren Aminosäureester-Prodrugs |
| WO2011053569A1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-05 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Ophthalmic formulation and method of manufacture thereof |
| LT2523669T (lt) * | 2010-01-11 | 2017-04-25 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Akispūdžio mažinimo būdas, derinys ir rinkinys |
| US8455457B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-06-04 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Combination compositions for reducing intraocular pressure |
| JP2013522322A (ja) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-06-13 | イノテック ファーマシューティカルズ コーポレイション | 眼内圧を下げるためのアデノシンａ１受容体アゴニストと炭酸脱水酵素阻害剤との組合せ組成物 |
| PH12012501906A1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2013-01-14 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp | Method of reducing intraocular pressure in humans using n6 -cyclopentyladenosine (cpa), cpa derivatives or prodrugs thereof |
| DE102010030688A1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Substituierte Dicyanopyridine und ihre Verwendung |
| US20120058983A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-08 | Bayer Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Adenosine A1 agonists for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension |
| PT2807178T (pt) | 2012-01-26 | 2017-08-08 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp | Polimorfos anidros de nitrato de (2r,3s,4r,5r)-5-(6-(ciclopentilamino)-9h-purin-9-il)-3,4-dihidroxitetrahidrofuran-2-il)}metilo e seus processos de preparação |
| NZ630759A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-28 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corp | Ophthalmic formulations comprising an a1 agonist |
| WO2016090005A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Methods of preventing, reducing or treating macular degeneration |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005117910A2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-15 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Purine derivatives as adenosine a1 receptor agonists and methods of use thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101010085B (zh) * | 2004-05-26 | 2012-12-26 | 伊诺泰克制药公司 | 嘌呤衍生物作为腺苷a1受体激动剂及其用法 |
| EA015683B1 (ru) * | 2005-11-30 | 2011-10-31 | Инотек Фармасьютикалз Корпорейшн | Производные пурина и способы их применения |
| WO2011053569A1 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2011-05-05 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Ophthalmic formulation and method of manufacture thereof |
| LT2523669T (lt) * | 2010-01-11 | 2017-04-25 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Akispūdžio mažinimo būdas, derinys ir rinkinys |
| US8455457B2 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-06-04 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Combination compositions for reducing intraocular pressure |
| JP2013522322A (ja) * | 2010-03-19 | 2013-06-13 | イノテック ファーマシューティカルズ コーポレイション | 眼内圧を下げるためのアデノシンａ１受容体アゴニストと炭酸脱水酵素阻害剤との組合せ組成物 |
-
2010
- 2010-04-30 NZ NZ596428A patent/NZ596428A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-04-30 BR BRPI1009971A patent/BRPI1009971A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-04-30 US US12/771,289 patent/US8470800B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-30 SG SG2011078151A patent/SG175346A1/en unknown
- 2010-04-30 JP JP2012508764A patent/JP5778663B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-30 HR HRP20151200TT patent/HRP20151200T1/hr unknown
- 2010-04-30 HU HUE10770402A patent/HUE028068T2/en unknown
- 2010-04-30 SI SI201031070T patent/SI2424546T1/sl unknown
- 2010-04-30 DK DK10770402.5T patent/DK2424546T3/en active
- 2010-04-30 RS RS20150782A patent/RS54378B1/sr unknown
- 2010-04-30 EP EP10770402.5A patent/EP2424546B1/en active Active
- 2010-04-30 PT PT107704025T patent/PT2424546E/pt unknown
- 2010-04-30 PL PL10770402T patent/PL2424546T3/pl unknown
- 2010-04-30 MY MYPI2011004858A patent/MY159244A/en unknown
- 2010-04-30 CN CN201080018539.XA patent/CN102413832B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-30 ES ES10770402.5T patent/ES2554684T3/es active Active
- 2010-04-30 MX MX2011011229A patent/MX2011011229A/es unknown
- 2010-04-30 AU AU2010242943A patent/AU2010242943B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-04-30 CA CA2762064A patent/CA2762064A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-04-30 EA EA201171339A patent/EA024042B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-04-30 KR KR1020117025057A patent/KR101757940B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-04-30 WO PCT/US2010/033112 patent/WO2010127210A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-10-27 CL CL2011002675A patent/CL2011002675A1/es unknown
- 2011-11-01 IL IL216081A patent/IL216081A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 US US13/855,919 patent/US20130217643A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 SM SM201500295T patent/SMT201500295B/it unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005117910A2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-15 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Purine derivatives as adenosine a1 receptor agonists and methods of use thereof |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2010242943B2 (en) | Method of reducing intraocular pressure in humans | |
| US9370530B2 (en) | Combination, kit and method of reducing intraocular pressure | |
| US20140275128A1 (en) | Method of providing ocular neuroprotection | |
| KR20130029049A (ko) | 아데노신 화합물 및 이의 용도 | |
| RS55616B1 (sr) | Kombinovane kompozicije adenozinskih a1 agonista i ne-selektivnih beta-adrenergičnih receptor blokera za snižavanje intraokularnog pritiska | |
| HUE031529T2 (en) | Combination compositions of adenosine a1 agonists and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors for reducing intraocular pressure | |
| HK1167599B (en) | Method of reducing intraocular pressure in humans | |
| HK1171194A (en) | Combination, kit and method of reducing intraocular pressure | |
| HK1171194B (en) | Combination, kit and method of reducing intraocular pressure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |