ATE556458T1 - Hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle mit gemischter anionischer und protonischer leitung - Google Patents

Hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle mit gemischter anionischer und protonischer leitung

Info

Publication number
ATE556458T1
ATE556458T1 AT06726255T AT06726255T ATE556458T1 AT E556458 T1 ATE556458 T1 AT E556458T1 AT 06726255 T AT06726255 T AT 06726255T AT 06726255 T AT06726255 T AT 06726255T AT E556458 T1 ATE556458 T1 AT E556458T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
protonic
high temperature
temperature fuel
reforming
Prior art date
Application number
AT06726255T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alain Thorel
Original Assignee
Armines
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armines filed Critical Armines
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE556458T1 publication Critical patent/ATE556458T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
    • C01B3/26—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
    • H01M4/9025—Oxides specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
    • H01M4/9033—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type M1MeO3, M1 being an alkaline earth metal or a rare earth, Me being a metal, e.g. perovskites
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H01M4/905—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
    • H01M4/9066—Metals or alloys specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC of metal-ceramic composites or mixtures, e.g. cermets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
    • H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
    • H01M8/126—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing cerium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0277—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a catalytic decomposition step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C01B2203/067—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells the reforming process taking place in the fuel cell
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
AT06726255T 2005-03-17 2006-03-17 Hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle mit gemischter anionischer und protonischer leitung ATE556458T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0550696A FR2883420B1 (fr) 2005-03-17 2005-03-17 Cellule de pile a combustible haute temperature a conduction mixte anionique et protonique
PCT/FR2006/050235 WO2006097663A2 (fr) 2005-03-17 2006-03-17 Cellule de pile à combustible haute température à conduction mixte anionique et protonique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE556458T1 true ATE556458T1 (de) 2012-05-15

Family

ID=35276457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT06726255T ATE556458T1 (de) 2005-03-17 2006-03-17 Hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle mit gemischter anionischer und protonischer leitung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7927757B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1859502B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2008533678A (de)
AT (1) ATE556458T1 (de)
FR (1) FR2883420B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2006097663A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8309270B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2012-11-13 Cp Sofc Ip, Llc Solid oxide fuel cell systems with improved gas channeling and heat exchange
JP4946819B2 (ja) * 2007-11-20 2012-06-06 株式会社豊田自動織機 電気化学デバイスおよび排気ガスの浄化装置
US20110151349A1 (en) * 2008-06-10 2011-06-23 Technion Research & Development Foundation Ltd. Double-electrolyte fuel-cell
FR2934717B1 (fr) * 2008-07-29 2010-09-24 Ass Pour La Rech Et Le Dev De Anode a reformage par craquage, de pile a combustible pcfc
US20100028736A1 (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-04 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Hybrid Ionomer Electrochemical Devices
KR20110101976A (ko) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-16 삼성전자주식회사 고체산화물 연료전지 및 이의 제조방법
FR2969395B1 (fr) * 2010-12-17 2013-01-11 Ass Pour La Rech Et Le Dev De Methodes Et Processus Ind Armines Pile a combustible avec ensemble electrolytes-membrane monolithique
JP6158786B2 (ja) * 2011-03-26 2017-07-05 本田技研工業株式会社 カーボンナノチューブを製造する電極触媒方法
KR101289203B1 (ko) 2011-08-11 2013-07-29 주식회사 포스코 연료 이용율이 우수한 연료전지 스택
FR2982426B1 (fr) * 2011-11-03 2013-12-27 Ass Pour La Rech Et Le Dev De Methodes Et Processus Ind Armines Pile a combustible avec cathode avec canaux
DE102012102750B4 (de) 2012-03-29 2021-04-22 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Brennstoffzellenelement und Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
DE102014002451A1 (de) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-27 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Elektro-chemischer Energiespeicher sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben desselben
US10480083B2 (en) 2014-07-28 2019-11-19 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. Steam electrolysis cell
KR101669469B1 (ko) * 2015-07-24 2016-10-26 창원대학교 산학협력단 연료전지용 하이브리드형 단위전지 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 스택
EP3978650A4 (de) * 2019-05-27 2022-09-21 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Elektrochemische zelle
WO2020241211A1 (ja) * 2019-05-27 2020-12-03 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 電気化学セル及び水素生成方法

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US4722873A (en) * 1985-12-06 1988-02-02 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell power generating system
JPH0668974B2 (ja) * 1987-10-12 1994-08-31 日本電信電話株式会社 燃料電池
JP3240783B2 (ja) * 1993-11-05 2001-12-25 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 内部改質燃料電池
KR19980703036A (ko) * 1995-03-16 1998-09-05 던칸 리치 코트 전극충들을 갖는 고체산소연료전지
JP3843766B2 (ja) * 2000-07-04 2006-11-08 日産自動車株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池
CA2417896A1 (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-07 Nuvant Systems, Llc. Hydrogen permeable membrane for use in fuel cells, and partial reformate fuel cell system having reforming catalysts in the anode fuel cell compartment
US20030235753A1 (en) * 2002-06-25 2003-12-25 David Champion Method for fabricating high surface area catalysts
CN100544099C (zh) * 2002-07-01 2009-09-23 加利福尼亚大学董事会 具有集成催化燃料处理器的基于mems燃料电池及其制造方法
US7063909B2 (en) * 2002-08-14 2006-06-20 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Fuel-cell element stack with stress relief and methods
US20040076868A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-04-22 Peter Mardilovich Fuel cell and method for forming
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US7255949B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2007-08-14 Protonetics International, Inc. Systems and methods to generate hydrogen and electrical power in a reversible compound fuel cell
JP2005302064A (ja) 2005-06-30 2005-10-27 Mars Engineering Corp 精算方法、及び、精算用ソフトウェアを記載した記録媒体、及び、精算装置。

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1859502A2 (de) 2007-11-28
US20080213639A1 (en) 2008-09-04
US7927757B2 (en) 2011-04-19
WO2006097663A3 (fr) 2007-03-08
WO2006097663A2 (fr) 2006-09-21
EP1859502B1 (de) 2012-05-02
FR2883420A1 (fr) 2006-09-22
FR2883420B1 (fr) 2007-05-11
JP2008533678A (ja) 2008-08-21

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