ATE411352T1 - Ionenleitende polymere und diese enthaltende membranen - Google Patents

Ionenleitende polymere und diese enthaltende membranen

Info

Publication number
ATE411352T1
ATE411352T1 AT05701847T AT05701847T ATE411352T1 AT E411352 T1 ATE411352 T1 AT E411352T1 AT 05701847 T AT05701847 T AT 05701847T AT 05701847 T AT05701847 T AT 05701847T AT E411352 T1 ATE411352 T1 AT E411352T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
ion
conducting
aromatic
containing same
conducting polymers
Prior art date
Application number
AT05701847T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Howard Colquhoun
Zhixue Zhu
William Mortimore
Martin Hogarth
Nadia Walsby
Original Assignee
Johnson Matthey Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson Matthey Plc filed Critical Johnson Matthey Plc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE411352T1 publication Critical patent/ATE411352T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
    • C08G65/4056—(I) or (II) containing sulfur
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
AT05701847T 2004-01-13 2005-01-12 Ionenleitende polymere und diese enthaltende membranen ATE411352T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0400626.8A GB0400626D0 (en) 2004-01-13 2004-01-13 Polymer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE411352T1 true ATE411352T1 (de) 2008-10-15

Family

ID=31503788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT05701847T ATE411352T1 (de) 2004-01-13 2005-01-12 Ionenleitende polymere und diese enthaltende membranen

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7736539B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1704175B1 (de)
JP (2) JP2007517952A (de)
KR (1) KR101141557B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1910222B (de)
AT (1) ATE411352T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2551687A1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005010385D1 (de)
GB (1) GB0400626D0 (de)
WO (1) WO2005068536A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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GB0611736D0 (en) * 2006-06-14 2006-07-26 Johnson Matthey Plc Ion-conducting membrane
CN102634008A (zh) 2006-08-11 2012-08-15 东丽株式会社 高分子电解质材料、高分子电解质成型体、膜电极复合体和固体高分子型燃料电池
KR100948347B1 (ko) * 2007-11-29 2010-03-22 한국화학연구원 부분 가교된 수소이온 전도성 고분자 전해질 막의제조방법, 그로부터 제조된 부분 가교된 고분자 전해질막을 이용한 막-전극 접합체 및 이를 채용한 연료전지
KR101546816B1 (ko) 2012-11-09 2015-08-25 한국화학연구원 부분 가지형 블록 공중합체를 포함하는 이온전도성 고분자 및 이의 용도
US9127132B2 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-09-08 Katon Polymers U.S. LLC Process for coagulating sulfonated block copolymers
CN104761717B (zh) * 2015-04-17 2018-03-20 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 一种聚芳醚酮四元共聚物及其制备方法
CN107658485B (zh) * 2017-09-22 2020-11-24 深圳先进储能材料国家工程研究中心有限公司 质子交换膜燃料电池膜电极及其制备方法
WO2019157377A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Sulfonated poly(arylene ether) membranes with high monovalent salt rejection even in the presence of mixed salt feeds that contain multivalent salts
CN115353617A (zh) * 2022-09-07 2022-11-18 吉林省中研高分子材料股份有限公司 一种聚醚醚酮材料及其制备方法和应用

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JPS5536296A (en) * 1978-09-05 1980-03-13 Ici Ltd Sulfonated polyaryletherketone
EP0041780A1 (de) 1980-06-10 1981-12-16 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Sulfonierte Polyarylätherketone
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KR20060023174A (ko) * 2003-06-30 2006-03-13 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 고분자 전해질 복합막, 그 제조 방법 및 그 용도
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070196734A1 (en) 2007-08-23
CA2551687A1 (en) 2005-07-28
EP1704175A1 (de) 2006-09-27
CN1910222A (zh) 2007-02-07
EP1704175B1 (de) 2008-10-15
JP5752620B2 (ja) 2015-07-22
JP2012180517A (ja) 2012-09-20
CN1910222B (zh) 2010-09-08
JP2007517952A (ja) 2007-07-05
WO2005068536A1 (en) 2005-07-28
KR20060130099A (ko) 2006-12-18
GB0400626D0 (en) 2004-02-11
KR101141557B1 (ko) 2012-05-23
DE602005010385D1 (de) 2008-11-27
US7736539B2 (en) 2010-06-15

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