ATE178648T1 - Triglyceriden als reibungsmodifizierungsmittel in motorölen für eine verbesserte brennstoffersparnis - Google Patents
Triglyceriden als reibungsmodifizierungsmittel in motorölen für eine verbesserte brennstoffersparnisInfo
- Publication number
- ATE178648T1 ATE178648T1 AT93304181T AT93304181T ATE178648T1 AT E178648 T1 ATE178648 T1 AT E178648T1 AT 93304181 T AT93304181 T AT 93304181T AT 93304181 T AT93304181 T AT 93304181T AT E178648 T1 ATE178648 T1 AT E178648T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- triglycerides
- friction modifiers
- improved fuel
- engine oils
- oil
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/02—Natural products
- C10M159/08—Fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/22—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing phenol radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/22—Acids obtained from polymerised unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
- C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/288—Partial esters containing free carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/402—Castor oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/251—Alcohol-fuelled engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/896,073 US6074995A (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1992-06-02 | Triglycerides as friction modifiers in engine oil for improved fuel economy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE178648T1 true ATE178648T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
Family
ID=25405583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT93304181T ATE178648T1 (de) | 1992-06-02 | 1993-05-28 | Triglyceriden als reibungsmodifizierungsmittel in motorölen für eine verbesserte brennstoffersparnis |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6074995A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0573231B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH0633083A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE178648T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU666544B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2097029C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69324295T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2131092T3 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9303048A (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9416838D0 (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1994-10-12 | Bp Chemicals Additives | Overbased metal salts, their preparation and use |
| US5665686A (en) * | 1995-03-14 | 1997-09-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyol ester compositions with unconverted hydroxyl groups |
| US5698502A (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1997-12-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Polyol ester compositions with unconverted hydroxyl groups for use as lubricant base stocks |
| ES2128257B1 (es) * | 1997-04-30 | 2000-01-16 | Montes Angel L Samper | Aditivo potenciador de la combustion de hidrocarburos semipesados y pesados, y procedimiento para su fabricacion. |
| US6278006B1 (en) * | 1999-01-19 | 2001-08-21 | Cargill, Incorporated | Transesterified oils |
| JP2002309275A (ja) * | 2001-04-13 | 2002-10-23 | Nippon Oil Corp | ガソリンエンジンシステム |
| JP4053267B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-13 | 2008-02-27 | 東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社 | 自動変速機油組成物 |
| WO2006069572A1 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | A.P.Møller-Mærsk A/S | Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine |
| US7414014B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-08-19 | A.P. Moeller-Maersk/As | Method and system for improving fuel economy and environmental impact operating a 2-stroke engine |
| US7538076B2 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2009-05-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant and concentrate compositions comprising hindered-phenol-containing diester antioxidant and method thereof |
| EP2853802A1 (de) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | M-I Finland Oy | Flussverbesserer und -zusammensetzung, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Verfahren zu seiner Verwendung |
| KR101508209B1 (ko) | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-07 | 한국화학연구원 | 1-o-알킬(알케닐)디글리세라이드를 포함하는 생분해성 절연유 |
| JP2015196695A (ja) | 2014-03-31 | 2015-11-09 | 出光興産株式会社 | ガスエンジン用潤滑油組成物 |
| DE102014018718A1 (de) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | Klüber Lubrication München Se & Co. Kg | Hochtemperaturschmierstoffe |
| US9677026B1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-06-13 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant additives and lubricant compositions having improved frictional characteristics |
| US9701921B1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-07-11 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant additives and lubricant compositions having improved frictional characteristics |
Family Cites Families (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2294817A (en) * | 1933-04-04 | 1942-09-01 | Du Pont | Extreme pressure lubricant |
| US2611742A (en) * | 1949-12-17 | 1952-09-23 | Aluminum Co Of America | Lubrication composition |
| US3629109A (en) * | 1968-12-19 | 1971-12-21 | Lubrizol Corp | Basic magnesium salts processes and lubricants and fuels containing the same |
| US3567637A (en) * | 1969-04-02 | 1971-03-02 | Standard Oil Co | Method of preparing over-based alkaline earth long-chain alkenyl succinates |
| BE781637A (fr) * | 1972-04-04 | 1972-07-31 | Labofina Sa | Compositions lubrifiantes pour moteurs rotatifs. |
| BE781636A (fr) * | 1972-04-04 | 1972-07-31 | Labofina Sa | Compositions lubrifiantes pour moteurs deux-temps. |
| US3849323A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1974-11-19 | Weiner T | Friction-reducing petroleum mixtures and method of making same |
| US4100282A (en) * | 1972-12-23 | 1978-07-11 | Boehringer Ingelheim Gmbh | N-Aryl-N'-(phenyl- or phenoxy-alkyl)-piperazines and salts thereof |
| US3933659A (en) * | 1974-07-11 | 1976-01-20 | Chevron Research Company | Extended life functional fluid |
| CA1083564A (en) * | 1976-12-14 | 1980-08-12 | Jamil M. Wakim | Sulphurized material and a lubricant composition containing it |
| US4304678A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1981-12-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Lubricant composition for reduction of fuel consumption in internal combustion engines |
| CA1157846A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1983-11-29 | Thomas V. Liston | Fuel economy |
| US4505829A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1985-03-19 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lubricating oil composition containing sediment-reducing additive |
| US4380499A (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-04-19 | Ferro Corporation | Sulfurized fatty oil additives and their use in a lubricating oil and a fuel |
| FI66899C (fi) * | 1983-02-11 | 1984-12-10 | Kasvisoeljy Vaextolje Ab Oy | Smoerjmedel med triglycerider som huvudkomponent |
| US4557841A (en) * | 1984-11-13 | 1985-12-10 | Wynn Oil Company | Lubricant additive concentrate |
| CA1265506A (en) * | 1984-11-21 | 1990-02-06 | Kirk Emerson Davis | Alkyl phenol and amino compound compositions and two- cycle engine oils and fuels containing same |
| US4792410A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-12-20 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant composition suitable for manual transmission fluids |
| JP2599383B2 (ja) * | 1987-04-11 | 1997-04-09 | 出光興産 株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US5064546A (en) * | 1987-04-11 | 1991-11-12 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricating oil composition |
| US4957651A (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1990-09-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Mixtures of partial fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols and sulfurized compositions, and use as lubricant additives |
| US5114603A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1992-05-19 | Amoco Corporation | Friction reducing lubricating oil composition |
| US4952328A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1990-08-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
| US4970010A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-11-13 | International Lubricants, Inc. | Vegetable oil derivatives as lubricant additives |
| US4925581A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-05-15 | International Lubricants, Inc. | Meadowfoam oil and meadowfoam oil derivatives as lubricant additives |
| US4965003A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-10-23 | Texaco Inc. | Borated detergent additive by an improved process |
| WO1991009922A1 (en) * | 1990-01-05 | 1991-07-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Universal driveline fluide |
| US5144603A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1992-09-01 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Optical head incorporating refractive index distribution changeable lens |
| US5300242A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1994-04-05 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal overbased and gelled natural oils |
| US5338471A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1994-08-16 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Pour point depressants for industrial lubricants containing mixtures of fatty acid esters and vegetable oils |
| US5427704A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-06-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Triglyceride oils thickened with estolides of hydroxy-containing triglycerides |
| US5595965A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1997-01-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Biodegradable vegetable oil grease |
| US5858934A (en) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-01-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Enhanced biodegradable vegetable oil grease |
| US5958851A (en) * | 1998-05-11 | 1999-09-28 | Waverly Light And Power | Soybean based transformer oil and transmission line fluid |
-
1992
- 1992-06-02 US US07/896,073 patent/US6074995A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-05-25 MX MX9303048A patent/MX9303048A/es unknown
- 1993-05-26 CA CA002097029A patent/CA2097029C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-28 ES ES93304181T patent/ES2131092T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-28 AT AT93304181T patent/ATE178648T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-05-28 DE DE69324295T patent/DE69324295T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-28 EP EP93304181A patent/EP0573231B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-02 JP JP5132159A patent/JPH0633083A/ja active Pending
- 1993-06-02 AU AU39963/93A patent/AU666544B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2131092T3 (es) | 1999-07-16 |
| EP0573231A1 (de) | 1993-12-08 |
| DE69324295D1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
| AU666544B2 (en) | 1996-02-15 |
| CA2097029C (en) | 2003-07-29 |
| AU3996393A (en) | 1993-12-09 |
| US6074995A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
| JPH0633083A (ja) | 1994-02-08 |
| CA2097029A1 (en) | 1993-12-03 |
| MX9303048A (es) | 1994-06-30 |
| EP0573231B1 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
| DE69324295T2 (de) | 1999-08-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ATE178648T1 (de) | Triglyceriden als reibungsmodifizierungsmittel in motorölen für eine verbesserte brennstoffersparnis | |
| KR950003426A (ko) | 경유 조성물 | |
| FR2440986A1 (fr) | Composition d'huile lubrifiante a base d'un derive d'acide gras de diethanolamine | |
| DE3784941D1 (de) | Phosphitesterzubereitungen sowie schmiermittel und funktionelle fluessigkeiten, die diese enthalten. | |
| PT890631E (pt) | Composicoes de oleos combustiveis e aditivos | |
| BR9904089A (pt) | Método para preparar ésteres de ácidos graxos, combustìvel, combustìvel de diesel, óleo básico de lubrificação e aditivo de combustìvel | |
| KR910003080A (ko) | 윤활제 첨가제용 식물성 오일 유도체 | |
| ATE68497T1 (de) | Borenthaltende zusammensetzungen und diese enthaltende schmiermittel und brennstoffe. | |
| KR880012740A (ko) | 윤활유 조성물 | |
| ATE92094T1 (de) | Getriebeschmiermittelzusammensetzung. | |
| SE8400654D0 (sv) | Lubricants containing triglycerides as their main constituent | |
| ATE54163T1 (de) | Schwefel enthaltende schmiermittelzusammensetzungen. | |
| KR927003454A (ko) | 금속가공용 윤활유 조성물 | |
| HK41090A (en) | Lubricating oil containing glycerol esters as fuel economy additives | |
| BR9105673A (pt) | Processo para producao de um derivado de ester,composicao de combustivel,composicao de oleo lubrificante,e derivado de ester | |
| GB1505302A (en) | Petrol or diesel fuel additive | |
| JPS5776096A (en) | Lubricant oil composition | |
| PT99284A (pt) | Processo para a preparacao de composicoes lubrificantes contendo um carbonato de dialquilo para motores de combustao interna | |
| CH613471A5 (en) | Lubricating oils based on trimethylolpropane esters and their use in the lubrication of 2-stroke engines | |
| CA1187508A (en) | Sulfurized fatty oil additives | |
| DK506888A (da) | Smoereoliekompositioner indeholdende antislid/antikorrosionsadditiver | |
| JPS5676497A (en) | Lubricating oil composition | |
| MX9800903A (es) | Aditivos polifuncionales liquidos para una lubricidad mejorada del combustible. | |
| MX9801238A (es) | Lubricantes para motor de dos ciclos fumifugos. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |