ATE171442T1 - PRESSURE PAD, ESPECIALLY FOR FILLING CAVITIES IN MINING - Google Patents
PRESSURE PAD, ESPECIALLY FOR FILLING CAVITIES IN MININGInfo
- Publication number
- ATE171442T1 ATE171442T1 AT94900816T AT94900816T ATE171442T1 AT E171442 T1 ATE171442 T1 AT E171442T1 AT 94900816 T AT94900816 T AT 94900816T AT 94900816 T AT94900816 T AT 94900816T AT E171442 T1 ATE171442 T1 AT E171442T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- pressure pad
- chambers
- order
- envelope
- pressure
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F3/00—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
- B66F3/24—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
- B66F3/25—Constructional features
- B66F3/35—Inflatable flexible elements, e.g. bellows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/14—Lining predominantly with metal
- E21D11/15—Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
- E21D11/157—Laggings making use of fluid cushions, e.g. the fluid containing a hardenable material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D15/00—Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
- E21D15/48—Chocks or the like
- E21D15/483—Chocks or the like made of flexible containers, e.g. inflatable, with or without reinforcement, e.g. filled with water, backfilling material or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/08—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
- F15B15/10—Characterised by the construction of the motor unit the motor being of diaphragm type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
- Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
- Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
Abstract
A pressure pad can be used in a particularly advantageous manner in underground mining with shield-type support for temporarily propping the ground, for aligning and lifting heavy parts and for timbering drifts, tunnels or comparable cavities within rocks. The pressure pad has an at least partially flexible envelope (12) which contains a plurality of chambers (22). A fluid may be introduced inside the chambers (22) by an appropriate arrangement in order to support the envelope (12) against pressure strains from outside. In order to simplify production and handling, the chambers are designed as sections of a pressure hose which is preferably folded up inside the envelope in a special manner. This pressure pad may be inflated in a very short time, preferably with compressed air, in order to temporarily support excavations, for example.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4239165 | 1992-11-21 | ||
DE4242771 | 1992-12-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE171442T1 true ATE171442T1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
Family
ID=25920605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT94900816T ATE171442T1 (en) | 1992-11-21 | 1993-11-17 | PRESSURE PAD, ESPECIALLY FOR FILLING CAVITIES IN MINING |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0674597B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE171442T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU5563094A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2149908A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE59309016D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994012423A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2373025A (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-11 | Andrew Ive | Lifting Device |
US8087536B2 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2012-01-03 | Technische Universiteit Delft | Pressurizable structures comprising different surface sections |
DE102007055818B3 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-02-26 | Skywalk Gmbh & Co. Kg | Inflatable support structure e.g. for tents or screens, has fixing structure and connected to end area of shell with inner bag formed in hull of area |
GB201410252D0 (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-07-23 | Secr Defence | A tunnel plug |
DE102019120990A1 (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-04 | Auto-Kabel Management Gmbh | Auxiliary tools for fixing a component for integral joining, their use and method for fixing a component for integral joining |
CN112502772A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-16 | 安徽理工大学 | Goaf solid waste-ultrahigh water paste alternating filling method |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4931052A (en) * | 1972-07-24 | 1974-03-20 | ||
DE2802716A1 (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1979-07-26 | Horst Jansen | Pressure vessel for fluid or paste - is made of fabric material such as fire-hose sealed at ends by clamps |
DE2848651C2 (en) * | 1978-11-07 | 1984-03-01 | Wolfgang Karl 7593 Ottenhöfen Renzland | Pressure medium operated actuator |
DE3336153C2 (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1986-01-30 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Hollow body that can be filled with building material |
DE3500041A1 (en) * | 1985-01-03 | 1986-07-10 | Ketterer, Klaus, Dipl.-Ing., 4150 Krefeld | CONTAINER FOR FILLING CAVES IN MINING |
CA1247384A (en) * | 1985-01-29 | 1988-12-28 | Alethea R.M. Hall | Support member |
DE3602776A1 (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-06 | Ketterer Klaus | Method of securing the roadside edges in longwall face mining, and pack of construction material |
DE3624926A1 (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-01-28 | Willich F Gmbh & Co | Multi-component container |
DE3743551A1 (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-20 | Metzeler Gmbh | Pneumatic lifting cushion |
DE3901611A1 (en) * | 1989-01-20 | 1990-07-26 | Willich F Berg Bautechnik | Method of filling cavities in underground mining, and apparatus |
ZA893878B (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1990-03-28 | Kedra Inc | Support |
DE9202248U1 (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1992-06-25 | Fa. Dr. Klaus Schulte, 4600 Dortmund, De | |
DE9205418U1 (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-08-19 | Hydraulik Techniek Emmen | Pressure hull |
-
1993
- 1993-11-17 AT AT94900816T patent/ATE171442T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-17 WO PCT/EP1993/003221 patent/WO1994012423A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-11-17 DE DE59309016T patent/DE59309016D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-17 AU AU55630/94A patent/AU5563094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-11-17 CA CA002149908A patent/CA2149908A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-11-17 EP EP94900816A patent/EP0674597B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-18 DE DE4339211A patent/DE4339211A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1994012423A1 (en) | 1994-06-09 |
AU5563094A (en) | 1994-06-22 |
DE4339211A1 (en) | 1994-05-26 |
CA2149908A1 (en) | 1994-06-09 |
EP0674597A1 (en) | 1995-10-04 |
EP0674597B1 (en) | 1998-09-23 |
DE59309016D1 (en) | 1998-10-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |