AT54512B - Process for the production of celluloid-like masses from cellulose formates or phosphoformates. - Google Patents

Process for the production of celluloid-like masses from cellulose formates or phosphoformates.

Info

Publication number
AT54512B
AT54512B AT54512DA AT54512B AT 54512 B AT54512 B AT 54512B AT 54512D A AT54512D A AT 54512DA AT 54512 B AT54512 B AT 54512B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
phosphoformates
celluloid
masses
production
cellulose
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Glanzstoff Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glanzstoff Ag filed Critical Glanzstoff Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT54512B publication Critical patent/AT54512B/en

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  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Verfahren zur Herstellung   zelluloidähnlicher   Massen aus Zellulose-Formiaten oder
Phosphoformiaten. 
 EMI1.1 
 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 von selbst weiter Flüssigkeitsmengen aus und der verbleibende Körper wird gallertig und fester. In diesem Zustand werden 20 kg Kampfer zugesetzt, weiter geknetet und schliesslich erstarren gelassen. 



    Bei 8 pie I 11.   



   100 kg Baumwolle oder sonstige Zellulose werden in einem Gemisch von z. B. 1000 kg konzentrierter   Phosphorsäure   (spezifisches Gewicht    1'7 (0)   und 1000 kg konzentrierter Ameisensäure verrührt, bis Lösung erfolgt ist. Die viskose Lösung wird mit einem Gemisch von Toluol und Alkohol so lange versetzt, bis beim Umwirbeln am Rührwerk sich ein halbfestes Gerinnsel abgeschieden hat. Dasselbe wird von der Flüssigkeit getrennt und gegebenenfalls noch mit etwas frischem Toluol-Alkohol unter gelindem   Erwärmen   gewaschen. 



   Das anfänglich weissliche Gerinnsel wird rasch durchsichtig und fester unter Abgabe weiterer Flüssigkeitsmengen ; in diesem Moment werden 15 kg Triphenylphosphat zugesetzt, bis zur Lösung geknetet und erstarren gelassen.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Process for the production of celluloid-like masses from cellulose formates or
Phosphoformates.
 EMI1.1
 

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 by itself further amounts of fluid and the remaining body becomes gelatinous and solid. In this state, 20 kg of camphor are added, kneaded further and finally left to solidify.



    At 8 pie I 11.



   100 kg of cotton or other cellulose are in a mixture of z. B. 1000 kg of concentrated phosphoric acid (specific gravity 1'7 (0) and 1000 kg of concentrated formic acid stirred until solution is achieved. The viscous solution is mixed with a mixture of toluene and alcohol until a semi-solid when swirling around the stirrer The clot is separated from the liquid and, if necessary, washed with a little fresh toluene-alcohol under gentle warming.



   The initially whitish clot quickly becomes transparent and solid with the release of further quantities of liquid; At this point, 15 kg of triphenyl phosphate are added, kneaded until dissolved and allowed to solidify.

 

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH : Verfahren zur Herstellung zelluloidähnlicher Massen aus Zellulose-Formiaten oder Phosphoformiaten, darin bestehend, dass Zellulose-Formiate bzw. Phosphoformiate aus ihrer Lösung in Ameisensäure durch aliphatische Alkohole oder deren Ester oder durch Gemische solcher Körper mit Kohlenwasserstoffen ausgefällt werden und diese Niederschläge nach teilweiser oder gänzlicher Entfernung der eingeschlossenen Säure in der für Zelluloid üblichen Weise mit Kampfer oder Kampforersatzmitteln zu festen elastischen Körpern verarbeitet werden. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of celluloid-like masses from cellulose formates or phosphoformates, consisting in that cellulose formates or phosphoformates are precipitated from their solution in formic acid by aliphatic alcohols or their esters or by mixtures of such bodies with hydrocarbons, and these precipitates are precipitated after partial or complete removal the enclosed acid can be processed into solid elastic bodies in the usual way for celluloid with camphor or combat substitutes.
AT54512D 1910-11-01 1910-12-16 Process for the production of celluloid-like masses from cellulose formates or phosphoformates. AT54512B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE54512X 1910-11-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT54512B true AT54512B (en) 1912-07-25

Family

ID=5628041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT54512D AT54512B (en) 1910-11-01 1910-12-16 Process for the production of celluloid-like masses from cellulose formates or phosphoformates.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT54512B (en)

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