AT400982B - Feuerstätte für gasreiche festbrennstoffe - Google Patents
Feuerstätte für gasreiche festbrennstoffe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT400982B AT400982B AT0053986A AT53986A AT400982B AT 400982 B AT400982 B AT 400982B AT 0053986 A AT0053986 A AT 0053986A AT 53986 A AT53986 A AT 53986A AT 400982 B AT400982 B AT 400982B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- secondary air
- air inlet
- smoke
- combustion
- fireplace
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium sulfide Chemical class [Ca]=S JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L1/00—Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
- F24H1/28—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
- F24H1/285—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes with the fire tubes arranged alongside the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B60/00—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel burns essentially without moving
- F23B60/02—Combustion apparatus in which the fuel burns essentially without moving with combustion air supplied through a grate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B90/00—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus
- F23B90/04—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus including secondary combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L15/00—Heating of air supplied for combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L9/00—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel
- F23L9/02—Passages or apertures for delivering secondary air for completing combustion of fuel by discharging the air above the fire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2202/00—Combustion
- F23G2202/50—Combustion in a matrix bed combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
- F23J2217/105—Granular bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/30—Sorption devices using carbon, e.g. coke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0027—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel
- F24H1/0045—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel with catalytic combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2230/00—Solid fuel fired boiler
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19853507962 DE3507962A1 (de) | 1985-03-06 | 1985-03-06 | Feuerstaette fuer waermeerzeuger wie heizkessel, heizoefen o.dgl. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATA53986A ATA53986A (de) | 1995-09-15 |
| AT400982B true AT400982B (de) | 1996-05-28 |
Family
ID=6264392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0053986A AT400982B (de) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-03-03 | Feuerstätte für gasreiche festbrennstoffe |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT400982B (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3507962A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2618879B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-12-29 | Baron Andre | Chaudiere notamment a bois, a depression et a alimentation par gravite |
| DE4436728A1 (de) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-04-18 | Abb Research Ltd | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für eine schadstoffarme gestufte Verbrennung |
| DE19532152B4 (de) * | 1995-08-31 | 2004-10-28 | Heinz Knechtel | Auskleidung für heiße Verbrennungsgase führende Verbrennungsräume und Gasführungsschächte |
| DE102009018059B4 (de) * | 2009-04-21 | 2015-04-02 | Erwin Koppe Keramische Heizgeräte GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reduzierung des Feinstaubanteils in der Abluft eines Heizgerätes |
| ITPR20110029A1 (it) * | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-21 | Gem Matthews Internat S R L | Dispositivo di abbattimento diossine presenti in fumi di combustione |
| FR3026825A1 (fr) * | 2014-10-07 | 2016-04-08 | Jeorg Fingas | Foyer a gaz issu de combustible solide |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE89225C (OSRAM) * | ||||
| CH69909A (de) * | 1914-05-23 | 1915-08-02 | Enke Dr Ernst | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur rauchfreien Verbrennung unter Zuführung von Sekundärluft |
| AT170387B (de) * | 1949-11-04 | 1952-02-11 | Ernst Dipl Ing Klaude | Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen von Sekundärluft für Feuerungen mit festen Brennstoffen |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE257374C (OSRAM) * | ||||
| DE678866C (de) * | 1936-07-04 | 1940-10-31 | Arsen Schweizer | In den Feuerraum einzusetzender Hohlkoerper zur Einfuehrung vorgewaermter Zweitluft in die Verbrenungsgase |
| BE562921A (OSRAM) * | 1956-12-04 | |||
| DD148813A1 (de) * | 1980-01-25 | 1981-06-10 | Udo Becher | Anordnung zur regelung der sekundaerluftzufuhr fuer feststoffrostfeuerungen |
-
1985
- 1985-03-06 DE DE19853507962 patent/DE3507962A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-03-03 AT AT0053986A patent/AT400982B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE89225C (OSRAM) * | ||||
| CH69909A (de) * | 1914-05-23 | 1915-08-02 | Enke Dr Ernst | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur rauchfreien Verbrennung unter Zuführung von Sekundärluft |
| AT170387B (de) * | 1949-11-04 | 1952-02-11 | Ernst Dipl Ing Klaude | Vorrichtung zum Vorwärmen von Sekundärluft für Feuerungen mit festen Brennstoffen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3507962A1 (de) | 1986-09-11 |
| ATA53986A (de) | 1995-09-15 |
| DE3507962C2 (OSRAM) | 1993-04-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AT401191B (de) | Heizkessel zur zweistufigen verbrennung | |
| DE3915992A1 (de) | Verfahren zur reduktion von stickstoffoxiden | |
| EP0839301B1 (de) | Verfahren zur verbrennung von thermisch zu behandelnden stoffen | |
| DE3332572A1 (de) | Brennwertgeraet fuer kohlenwasserstoffe | |
| DE2534841A1 (de) | Feuerungsverfahren und feuerungsanlage | |
| DE60122829T2 (de) | Müllverbrennungsanlage mit Abgasrückführung | |
| DE2632788A1 (de) | Heizkessel mit waermespeicherelementen | |
| DE3507962A1 (de) | Feuerstaette fuer waermeerzeuger wie heizkessel, heizoefen o.dgl. | |
| DE3705153C2 (OSRAM) | ||
| DE3500974C2 (de) | Spezialheizkessel für feste Brennstoffe | |
| DE3322882C2 (de) | Brennkammer für feste Brennstoffe | |
| DE4012363A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum verbrennen fester brennstoffe, insbesondere holz | |
| AT407915B (de) | Luftleitvorrichtung für die zuluft von heizeinrichtungen | |
| DE19532152B4 (de) | Auskleidung für heiße Verbrennungsgase führende Verbrennungsräume und Gasführungsschächte | |
| DE3927378C2 (OSRAM) | ||
| DE8506483U1 (de) | Feuerstätte für Wärmeerzeuger wie Heizkessel, Heizöfen od.dgl. | |
| EP0046152A1 (de) | Warmluftofen für feste Brennstoffe | |
| DE3546720C2 (en) | Natural draught furnace for heating boilers etc. | |
| AT340097B (de) | Vorrichtung zur steigerung des wirkungsgrades einer zentralheizungsanlage | |
| EP0082306A1 (de) | Lokale Heizanlage | |
| DE10110783A1 (de) | Heizungsanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Heizungsanlage | |
| AT502492B1 (de) | Ofen für festbrennstoffe | |
| DE827990C (de) | Zweitluftzufuehrung in Generatorgasfeuerungen | |
| DE972396C (de) | Schachtfeuerung, vorzugsweise fuer Grobkoks | |
| DE488293C (de) | Zur Rauchverbrennung dienender, in den Abzugkanal einer Feuerung einsetzbarer Rohrkoerper mit quer stehenden Rippen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELJ | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |