AR010888A1 - Procedimiento e instalacion para la reduccion directa de mineral de hierro. - Google Patents
Procedimiento e instalacion para la reduccion directa de mineral de hierro.Info
- Publication number
- AR010888A1 AR010888A1 ARP980100533A ARP980100533A AR010888A1 AR 010888 A1 AR010888 A1 AR 010888A1 AR P980100533 A ARP980100533 A AR P980100533A AR P980100533 A ARP980100533 A AR P980100533A AR 010888 A1 AR010888 A1 AR 010888A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- iron ore
- gas
- preheater
- cyclone
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1836—Heating and cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/36—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0033—In fluidised bed furnaces or apparatus containing a dispersion of the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/12—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by gases
- C22B5/14—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by gases fluidised material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/0084—Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
La invencion se refiere a un procedimiento y a una instalacion para la reduccion directa de minerales de hierro con un amplio espectro de distribucionde tamano de partícula por medio de hidrogeno como medio reductor en un canal de lechofluidific ado horizontal. Al canal de lecho fluidificado le precede unprecalentador [11], en el que es precalentado el mineral de hierro con ayuda de un así llamado top-gas proveniente del canal de lecho fluidificado horizontal.En un ciclon de gascaliente [13 ], emplazado a continuacion del precalentador [11], se separa del gas proveniente del precalentador [11] el mineral de hierroconteniendo en el mismo y es bajado a continuacion a la primera cámara [2] del canal de lecho fluidificadohorizontal. El m ineral de hierro a reducir esconducido a la primera cámara mediante la ayuda de recipientes presurizados [1]. En la primera y otras cámaras [2] están sumergidos intercambiadores de calor[4], los que calientan el mineral de hierro.Para el calentamien to del/de los intercambiadores de calor [4] se emplea un gas reductor altamente calentado, quees conducido a continuacion, como medio circulante y reductor, a los pisos de circulacion de las cámaras [2]. La velocidad defluidificacion en los pisos deirculacion de las cámaras [2] se ajusta mediante un dispositivo [5], de modo que permanezca y se reduzca un rango de tamano de partícula bien determinado encada cámara [2], y la fraccion con un tamano de partícula máspequeno de cada cámara [2] se descarga en un ciclon de cámara de gas caliente [6] y se separa engas y solidos de mineral de hierro. El mineral de hierro descargado correspondiente a cada ciclon [6] accede a la subsiguiente cámara. El gas de todoslosciclones de cámara de gas c aliente [6] es conducido,mediante una linea colectora [9], al precalentador [11]. El mineral de hierro separado en el ultimo ciclon
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19704566A DE19704566C1 (de) | 1997-02-07 | 1997-02-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Direktreduktion von Feinerzen |
| DE19706348A DE19706348C1 (de) | 1997-02-07 | 1997-02-19 | Vorrichtung zur Direktreduktion von Feinerzen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AR010888A1 true AR010888A1 (es) | 2000-07-12 |
Family
ID=26033714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARP980100533A AR010888A1 (es) | 1997-02-07 | 1998-02-09 | Procedimiento e instalacion para la reduccion directa de mineral de hierro. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6136065A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0897429B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2000508718A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR20000064849A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1216070A (es) |
| AR (1) | AR010888A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE201051T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU714714B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9805975A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2250414A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19706348C1 (es) |
| ID (1) | ID20229A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1998035063A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19711629C2 (de) * | 1997-03-20 | 2000-01-13 | Ferrostaal Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vorbereitung von Feinerzen für die Direktreduktion |
| DE19853747C1 (de) * | 1998-11-21 | 2000-03-30 | Ferrostaal Ag | Kombinierter Prozeß zur Direktreduktion von Feinerzen |
| MXPA06014556A (es) * | 2004-06-12 | 2007-06-05 | Iron Mount Corp | Metodo y aparato para llevar a cabo un proceso metalurgico. |
| CN102139196B (zh) * | 2010-12-16 | 2013-01-16 | 安徽冠华黄金科技有限公司 | 连续氯化卧管式装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT390622B (de) * | 1988-10-25 | 1990-06-11 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von fluessigem roheisen |
| DE4233140A1 (de) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-04-07 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Reduktion von feinkörnigen eisenoxidhaltigen Stoffen durch Gasreduktion |
| DE4326562C2 (de) * | 1993-08-07 | 1995-06-22 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Direktreduktion von Feinerzen bzw. Feinerzkonzentraten |
| US5560762A (en) * | 1994-03-24 | 1996-10-01 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for the heat treatment of fine-grained iron ore and for the conversion of the heat treated iron ore to metallic iron |
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 DE DE19706348A patent/DE19706348C1/de not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
1998
- 1998-01-17 WO PCT/DE1998/000159 patent/WO1998035063A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-01-17 AT AT98907828T patent/ATE201051T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-17 JP JP10533530A patent/JP2000508718A/ja active Pending
- 1998-01-17 BR BR9805975-0A patent/BR9805975A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-01-17 CN CN199898800111A patent/CN1216070A/zh active Pending
- 1998-01-17 AU AU66079/98A patent/AU714714B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-17 KR KR1019980707904A patent/KR20000064849A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-01-17 CA CA002250414A patent/CA2250414A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-01-17 US US09/155,961 patent/US6136065A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-17 EP EP98907828A patent/EP0897429B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-17 DE DE59800683T patent/DE59800683D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-09 AR ARP980100533A patent/AR010888A1/es unknown
- 1998-02-09 ID IDP980158A patent/ID20229A/id unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20000064849A (ko) | 2000-11-06 |
| AU6607998A (en) | 1998-08-26 |
| CN1216070A (zh) | 1999-05-05 |
| JP2000508718A (ja) | 2000-07-11 |
| DE59800683D1 (de) | 2001-06-13 |
| BR9805975A (pt) | 2000-01-18 |
| EP0897429B1 (de) | 2001-05-09 |
| EP0897429A1 (de) | 1999-02-24 |
| US6136065A (en) | 2000-10-24 |
| AU714714B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 |
| CA2250414A1 (en) | 1998-08-13 |
| DE19706348C1 (de) | 1998-09-03 |
| WO1998035063A1 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
| ATE201051T1 (de) | 2001-05-15 |
| ID20229A (id) | 1998-10-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FB | Suspension of granting procedure |