CN106203653A - Intelligence preengages method of hiring a car - Google Patents
Intelligence preengages method of hiring a car Download PDFInfo
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- CN106203653A CN106203653A CN201610522309.6A CN201610522309A CN106203653A CN 106203653 A CN106203653 A CN 106203653A CN 201610522309 A CN201610522309 A CN 201610522309A CN 106203653 A CN106203653 A CN 106203653A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiromesifen Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(C(O1)=O)=C(OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)C11CCCC1 GOLXNESZZPUPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/40—Business processes related to the transportation industry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/06—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligence and preengage method of hiring a car, the device that the intelligence reservation method of hiring a car is used includes central server, several child servers, several are provided with member's handheld terminal of WebAPP, several charging stations and the automobile charging pile of the information that is provided with reader unit being located in each charging station；Each automobile charging pile, each member's handheld terminal and each child servers all with central server wireless connections；The present invention has the successful member of reservation and can arrive website and pick up the car, without the reducible member of car without to vehicle website, it is to avoid hire a car peak period the excessive feature of website flow of the people with car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric automobile leasing techniques field, especially relate to a kind of intelligence reservation being applicable to electric automobile
Hire a car method.
Background technology
The most ripe leasing system typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme, and during operation, every single lease needs artificial participation,
Self-service leasehold mode cannot be realized.
Summary of the invention
During it is an object of the invention to the operation for solving the leasing system in current technology scheme, every single lease needs
Manually to participate in, it is impossible to the problem realizing self-service leasehold mode, it is provided that a kind of intelligence reservation being applicable to electric automobile is rented
Car method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligence preengages method of hiring a car, and the device that the described intelligence reservation method of hiring a car is used includes central server,
Several child servers, several are provided with member's handheld terminal of WebAPP, several charging stations and are located at each charging station
In the automobile charging pile of the information that is provided with reader unit；Each automobile charging pile, each member's handheld terminal and each sub-services
Device all with central server wireless connections；Each automobile all includes rechargeable battery, battery controller and wireless transmitter, battery
Controller electrically connects with rechargeable battery and wireless transmitter respectively, central server respectively with Third-party payment server and each
The wireless transmitter electrical connection of automobile；Comprise the steps:
(1-1) central server includes the ID of some automobiles, and each automobile is equipped with the state ginseng whether can preengage
Number, is provided with the free reservation duration B with member's rank correlation in member's handheld terminal1, B2..., Bm；I is member's grade sequence number, i
∈ 1,2 ..., m；Setting state parameter 0 and characterize " can preengage ", state parameter 1 characterizes " being reserved "；
(1-2) member logs in WebAPP by member's handheld terminal, and member's handheld terminal obtains No. ID of member, member's hands
Hold terminal and by central server queries and determine that the free of member preengages duration Bi, member clicks on lookup automobile push button, member
Handheld terminal is found by central server and shows the automobile that can preengage；
(1-3) member clicks on reservation automobile push button, the automobile that member's handheld terminal can be preengage by central server queries
Quantity A, when A is more than 1, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " having sufficient amount of automobile ", and by 1 in A automobile
The state parameter of automobile C changes 1 into；
(1-4) member's handheld terminal shows that the dialog box of " please input and carry the car moment ", member's input carry car moment, member's hands
Hold terminal and calculate current time and the difference B ' carried between the car moment, as B ' ＞ BiTime, member's handheld terminal shows needs charge
Information, proceed to step (1-5)；As B '≤BiTime, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " automobile C freely preengages successfully "；
(1-5) after member selects to agree to charge button, member's handheld terminal sends startup to central server and deducts fees stream
The information of journey, central server notifies that Third-party payment server deducts car rental cost in the account of this member, and member is hand-held
The information of terminal demonstration " automobile C pays and preengages successfully "；
After member selects to disagree charge button, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " preengaging unsuccessfully ", and by automobile C
State parameter change 1 into；
(1-6) having served as carrying the car moment, member does not also carry car, and central server makes the reservation recording of member lose efficacy.
As preferably, also include that electricity calculates process:
In member's handheld terminal storage have city map, user also by member's handheld terminal input rider's body weight and,
Pick up the car station, moment of picking up the car, hand over station, hand over the occasion that needs in car moment, way, central server at interval of time T to member
Sending real-time weather and traffic information, member's handheld terminal utilizes the moment of picking up the car, hands over the car moment to calculate member's riding time, according to
The occasion needed in riding time, station of picking up the car, friendship station, way and real-time road condition information select the traffic route of suggestion；According to
Total distance of traffic route of suggestion, weather condition, time of using cars section, rider's body weight and calculating need to friendship station from station of picking up the car
The electricity D wanted；
Step (1-3) replaces with:
Member clicks on reservation automobile push button, and member's handheld terminal is by central server queries and obtains electricity more than D's
Can preengage automobile quantity A, when A is more than 1, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " having sufficient amount of automobile ", and by wherein 1
The state parameter of automobile C changes 1 into.
As preferably, also include member's rating calculation step: central server add up 1 year in member in the given time
Friendship car rate A1, total mileage and the ratio A of cumulative fuel consumption2, drive deduction of points sum A in violation of rules and regulations3, calculate before and after using every time
Condition of the vehicle scoring difference also tries to achieve difference and A4, cash pledge volume A in account5, become the year number A of member6, member's grade=A1d1
+A2d2+A3d3+A4d4+A5d5+A6d6；Wherein, A1It is 0.8 to 1.2, A2It is 0.01 to 0.05, A3For-0.02 to-0.06, A4For-
0.4 to-0.7, A5It is 0.02 to 0.10, A6Be 0.2 to 0.8.
As preferably, described information reader unit includes RFID card reader, mike, loudspeaker, wireless transceiver, m finger
Stricture of vagina identification sensor and photosensor array, the microprocessor being located in RFID card reader and memorizer, described card reader upper
Surface is provided with the reading frame suitable with member card, and described member card is provided with and fingerprint Identification sensor and optical sensor battle array
Arrange the through hole of M+1 of corresponding arrangement arrangement, by each through hole, be equipped with different numerals or character, microprocessor respectively with
RFID card reader, memorizer, mike, wireless transceiver, loudspeaker, each optical sensor of photosensor array and each fingerprint
Identification sensor electrically connects；In step (1-3), after member clicks on reservation automobile push button, member's handheld terminal shows " please input sound
Sound password " information, user is by the mike of mobile phone input " sound password ", and member's handheld terminal will " sound password " transmission
To central server, " the sound password " that central server storage is corresponding with member ID；
Also include carrying auth method during car；
(4-1) being placed on by member card in the reading frame of RFID card reader member card contact surface, card reader reads in member card
Label information, the label information of reading compared by RFID card reader with the membership information being pre-stored in central server,
When comparison success, micro-processing controls loudspeaker send the information of " membership information reads successfully "；
(4-2) member is according to the numeral on each through hole side or character, by 1 finger successively corresponding with membership password
Fingerprint is pressed, when microprocessor obtains the member fingerprint pressed and the finger being reserved in central server on fingerprint Identification sensor
Stricture of vagina matches, and the order of the fingerprint Identification sensor pressed and member's code matches, then microprocessor controls loudspeaker
Send the information of " being proved to be successful "；
(4-3) microprocessor control loudspeaker remind member to say sound password reserved when hiring a car, and user blocks card
The through hole corresponding with photosensor array, and input sound password by mike, when microprocessor confirms that member is at input sound
While sound password, the through hole corresponding with photosensor array is blocked, and member input sound password be reserved in center
During sound code matches in server, then microprocessor controls charging pile and disconnects the connection with automobile, and controls loudspeaker and send out
Go out the information of " car please be carry ".
As preferably, described automobile charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity charging
In time, electric automobile is charged by automobile charging pile；
If current time is in outside paddy electricity chargeable time, central server one base of assignment to each automobile charging pile
Plinth power threshold W, basis power threshold central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value A, central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference and draws time difference
T；
Central server calculates Am1+Tm2, m1And m2For the weight coefficient set, work as Am1+Tm2>=W is then judged to forbid filling
Electricity, whenThen being judged to need charging, electric automobile is charged by automobile charging pile.
As preferably, total distance × (f of described electricity D=traffic route1+f2+f3+f4)；f1For the oil consumption of every kilometer, f2
For weather condition coefficient, f3For time of using cars section coefficient, f4For rider's body weight and coefficient；
f4=rider body weight and × e2.
As preferably, charging pile includes that charging pile locks limit sliding chutes, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, groove, is located at the first gas
Lock core on the expansion link of cylinder, is located at the charging plug on the expansion link of the second cylinder, and cover plate is located at by the cover plate being located on groove
On motor and be located at electricity stake lock limit sliding chutes in location switch；The charging pile lock being located on automobile includes rectangular block,
The supply socket being located on the end face of rectangular block and lockhole；Microprocessor respectively with the first cylinder, the second cylinder, motor and
Location switch electrically connects, and supply socket and battery controller connect；
Described step microprocessor controls charging pile and disconnects and the connection of automobile, and controls loudspeaker and send the letter of " please carry car "
Breath is replaced by following steps:
The expansion link of microprocessor the first cylinder and the second cylinder is retracted the most backward, and motor drives cover plate upset, dew
Going out to place automobile key in a groove, loudspeaker send the information of " please carry car ", and member takes out automobile key.
Therefore, there is advantages that electric automobile timesharing leasing system allow unattended lease and
Return the car, the period that in-use automotive demand is more vigorous, excessive for website flow of the people of avoiding hiring a car, the invention provides and preengage in advance
Function, preengages successful member and can arrive website and pick up the car, and without the reducible member of car without to vehicle website, thus avoid using car
The phenomenon appearance that website flow of the people of hiring a car peak period is excessive.
Subscription services can be provided freely to member in limited time, exceed certain time automatically carry out reservation lost efficacy operation, keep away
Exempt from not turn singly cause the situation of stock idle peak period to occur because of reservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of theory diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the charging pile of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the charging pile lock of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow chart of embodiments of the invention 1.
In figure: central server 1, child servers 2, member's handheld terminal 3, information reader unit 51, automobile charging pile 5,
Third-party payment server 6, RFID card reader 52, mike 54, loudspeaker 55, wireless transceiver 56, fingerprint Identification sensor 57,
Photosensor array 58, microprocessor 59, memorizer 60, charging pile lock limit sliding chutes the 501, first cylinder the 502, second cylinder
503, supply socket 504, groove 505, lockhole 506, cover plate 508, motor 509, location switch 510.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1 is that a kind of intelligence preengages method of hiring a car, the device that the intelligence reservation method of hiring a car is used
Including central server 1,10 child servers 2,2000 are provided with 3,50 charging station 4 and of member's handheld terminal of WebAPP
200 automobile charging piles 5 of the information that the is provided with reader unit 51 being located in each charging station；Each automobile charging pile, each meeting
Member handheld terminal and each child servers all with central server wireless connections；Each automobile all includes rechargeable battery, battery control
Device processed and wireless transmitter, battery controller electrically connects with rechargeable battery and wireless transmitter respectively, and central server divides
Do not electrically connect with the wireless transmitter of Third-party payment server 6 and each automobile；
As shown in Figure 4, comprise the steps:
Central server includes the ID of 20000 automobiles, and each automobile is equipped with the state parameter whether can preengage, meeting
Member's handheld terminal is provided with the free reservation duration B with member's rank correlation1, B2..., Bm；I is member's grade sequence number, i ∈ 1,
2 ..., m；Setting state parameter 0 and characterize " can preengage ", state parameter 1 characterizes " being reserved "；
Wherein, member's rating calculation step is as follows: central server statistics member's friendship car in the given time in a year
Rate A1, total mileage and the ratio A of cumulative fuel consumption2, drive deduction of points sum A in violation of rules and regulations3, calculate the automobile shape before and after every time using
Condition scoring difference also tries to achieve difference and A4, cash pledge volume A in account5, become the year number A of member6, member's grade=A1d1+A2d2+
A3d3+A4d4+A5d5+A6d6；Wherein, A1It is 0.8, A2It is 0.05, A3For-0.06, A4For-0.7, A5It is 0.02, A6It is 0.8.
Step 100, logs in, shows the automobile that can preengage
Member logs in WebAPP by member's handheld terminal, and member's handheld terminal obtains No. ID of member, member hand-held end
Hold by central server queries and determine that the free of member preengages duration Bi, member clicks on lookup automobile push button, and member is hand-held
Terminal is found by central server and shows the automobile that can preengage；
Step 200, whether inquiry has enough automobiles preengage
Member clicks on reservation automobile push button, automobile quantity A that member's handheld terminal can be preengage by central server queries,
When A is more than 1, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " having sufficient amount of automobile ", and by 1 automobile C's in A automobile
State parameter changes 1 into；
Step 300, freely preengages successfully
Member's handheld terminal shows the dialog box of " please input and carry the car moment ", and member's input carries the car moment, member hand-held end
End calculates current time and the difference B ' carried between the car moment, as B ' ＞ BiTime, the display of member's handheld terminal needs the letter of charge
Breath, proceeds to step 400；As B '≤BiTime, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " automobile C freely preengages successfully "；
Step 400, pays and preengages successfully
After member selects to agree to charge button, member's handheld terminal sends the letter starting flow process of deducting fees to central server
Breath, central server notifies that Third-party payment server deducts car rental cost in the account of this member, and member's handheld terminal shows
Show the information of " automobile C pays and preengages successfully "；
After member selects to disagree charge button, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " preengaging unsuccessfully ", and by automobile C
State parameter change 1 into；
Step 500, reservation was lost efficacy
Having served as carrying the car moment, member does not also carry car, and central server makes the reservation recording of member lose efficacy.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 includes all structures and methods parts of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 also include electricity calculate process:
In member's handheld terminal storage have city map, user also by member's handheld terminal input rider's body weight and,
Pick up the car station, moment of picking up the car, hand over station, hand over the occasion that needs in car moment, way, central server at interval of time T to member
Sending real-time weather and traffic information, member's handheld terminal utilizes the moment of picking up the car, hands over the car moment to calculate member's riding time, according to
The occasion needed in riding time, station of picking up the car, friendship station, way and real-time road condition information select the traffic route of suggestion；According to
Total distance of traffic route of suggestion, weather condition, time of using cars section, rider's body weight and calculating need to friendship station from station of picking up the car
The electricity D wanted；
The step 200 of embodiment 1 replaces with:
Member clicks on reservation automobile push button, and member's handheld terminal is by central server queries and obtains electricity more than D's
Can preengage automobile quantity A, when A is more than 1, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " having sufficient amount of automobile ", and by wherein 1
The state parameter of automobile C changes 1 into.
Total distance × (f of electricity D=traffic route1+f2+f3+f4)；f1For the oil consumption of every kilometer, f2For weather condition system
Number, f3For time of using cars section coefficient, f4For rider's body weight and coefficient；
f4=rider body weight and × e2.
When weather is good, f2It is 0；When raining, f2It is 0.08；When snowing, f2It is 0.11；E1 is time period weight coefficient,
E1 is 0.4；E2 is body weight weight coefficient, and e2 is 0.12.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 includes all structures and methods parts of embodiment 1, as it is shown in figure 1, the information of embodiment 3 reads in dress
Put and include RFID card reader 52, mike 54, loudspeaker 55, wireless transceiver 56,4 fingerprint Identification sensors 57 and optical sensor
Array 58, the microprocessor 59 being located in RFID card reader and memorizer 60, the upper surface of card reader is provided with and member card phase
Adaptive reading frame, member card is provided with 5 arrangements of arrangement corresponding with fingerprint Identification sensor and photosensor array
Through hole, is equipped with different numerals or character by each through hole, microprocessor respectively with RFID card reader, memorizer, mike,
Wireless transceiver, loudspeaker, each optical sensor of photosensor array and the electrical connection of each fingerprint Identification sensor；Step 200
In, after member clicks on reservation automobile push button, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " please input sound password ", and user passes through mobile phone
Mike input " sound password ", " sound password " is sent to central server by member's handheld terminal, and central server is deposited
Store up " the sound password " corresponding with member ID；
Also include carrying auth method during car；
(4-1) being placed on by member card in the reading frame of RFID card reader member card contact surface, card reader reads in member card
Label information, the label information of reading compared by RFID card reader with the membership information being pre-stored in central server,
When comparison success, micro-processing controls loudspeaker send the information of " membership information reads successfully "；
(4-2) member is according to the numeral on each through hole side or character, by 1 finger successively corresponding with membership password
Fingerprint is pressed, when microprocessor obtains the member fingerprint pressed and the finger being reserved in central server on fingerprint Identification sensor
Stricture of vagina matches, and the order of the fingerprint Identification sensor pressed and member's code matches, then microprocessor controls loudspeaker
Send the information of " being proved to be successful "；
(4-3) microprocessor control loudspeaker remind member to say sound password reserved when hiring a car, and user blocks card
The through hole corresponding with photosensor array, and input sound password by mike, when microprocessor confirms that member is at input sound
While sound password, the through hole corresponding with photosensor array is blocked, and member input sound password be reserved in center
During sound code matches in server, then microprocessor controls charging pile and disconnects the connection with automobile, and controls loudspeaker and send out
Go out the information of " car please be carry ".
Automobile charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, automobile fills
Electric automobile is charged by electricity stake；
If current time is in outside paddy electricity chargeable time, central server one base of assignment to each automobile charging pile
Plinth power threshold W, basis power threshold central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and Current vehicle
Battery electric quantity value A, central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference and draws time difference
T；
Central server calculates Am1+Tm2, m1And m2For the weight coefficient set, work as Am1+Tm2>=W is then judged to forbid filling
Electricity, whenThen being judged to need charging, electric automobile is charged by automobile charging pile.
Concrete example is as follows, if being Saturday, measurement period is one week today, then as Saturday last week borrow train number number be 5 times, then
As borrowed Saturday week before last train number number to be 7 inferior, multiple measurement period average computation are got off, and at this point put Saturday is 5 by means of car quantity
Secondary, basis charge value is the 50% of total electricity, and percent coefficient is 2%, then can show that basis power threshold is 50%+
2%*5=60%, is the 60% of total electricity, if current time is 9 points, paddy electricity chargeable time is 10 points, then current time
Difference is 1 hour.Set m1=0.9, m2=0.05, if battery electric quantity value is total electricity the 50% of Current vehicle, then Am1+
Tm2=0.9 × 50%+0.05 × 1=50%, the basic power threshold less than 60%, it is determined that charge for needs, automobile charging pile
Electric automobile is charged.
If battery electric quantity value is total electricity the 65% of Current vehicle, then after basis quantity coefficient value is divided by time difference
The numerical value drawn is Am plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle1+Tm2=0.9 × 65%+0.05 × 1=63.5%, is more than
The basic power threshold of 60%, it is determined that charging for needs, electric automobile is charged by automobile charging pile.
If similar multiple measurement period average computation get off at this point put Saturday by means of car negligible amounts, basis electricity threshold
It is worth relatively low, more difficult reaches charge threshold.
Basis charge value changes with the change of temperature, it is common that set according to the temperature of short-range forecast, but
There are differences between temperature and the actual temperature of weather forecast, in order to eliminate the impact of temperature change, each automobile of the present invention
Being additionally provided with at least 2 temperature sensors on charging pile, automobile charging pile also includes memorizer and controller；Memorizer is provided with mark
Quasi-signal to noise ratio snrStandard, the basic charge value C1 of setting, revised basis charge value C2, C2 ＞ C1；
1. each temperature sensor detection ambient temperature, controller calculates and obtains each temperature sensor detection signal
Average detected signal, B minute interior one section average detected signal Spect (t) of selected distance current time；
2. data process:
Detection signal Spect (t) is inputted one layer of accidental resonance model by controller
In, wherein, (x, t) is potential function to V, and x (t) is Brownian movement Particles Moving lopcus function, and a, b are the normal of setting
Number, ξ (t) is outer noise, and D is outer noise intensity, and N (t) grasps noise in being,For periodic sinusoidal signal, A is
Signal amplitude, f is signal frequency, and t is movement time,For phase place, if
3. (x t) for first derivative and the second dervative of x, and makes equation be equal to 0, obtains two layers controller calculating V
Accidental resonance model:
Set noise intensity D=0,Spect (t)=0, N (t)=0；It is calculated the marginal value of A
For
4. the marginal value of A is substituted in one layer of accidental resonance model, and set X0(t)=0, sn0=0, with quadravalence jade for asking rain Ge Kuta
One layer of accidental resonance model of Algorithm for Solving, obtains
And calculate
Wherein, xnT () is the n order derivative of x (t), snn-1It is the n-1 order derivative of S (t) value at t=0, snn+1It is S
The n+1 order derivative of (t) value at t=0, n=0,1 ..., N-1；Obtain x1(t), x2(t) ..., xn+1The value of (t)；
5. controller is to x1(t), x2(t) ..., xn+1T () is integrated, obtain x (t), and it is random at one layer to obtain x (t)
The double-deck stochastic system of resonance model and two layers of accidental resonance model composition produces the position x in accidental resonance momentmValue and xmPhase
Corresponding resonance moment t1And and t1Corresponding noise D1, D1For a value in D；
6. controller utilizes formulaCalculate double-deck stochastic resonance system output
Signal to noise ratio；Wherein, Δ U=a2/4b；Obtain output signal-to-noise ratio SNR1；
Work as SNR1≥SNRStandard, then controller controls automobile charging pile with basis charge value C1 charging；
Otherwise, controller controls automobile charging pile with basis charge value C2 charging；
After 7.B minute, return step 1.
If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, then compare the current electric quantity value of Adjacent vehicles, in genuinely convinced
Business device starts to charge up the most successively with electricity in being judged to the vehicle needing to charge.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 4 includes all structures and methods parts of embodiment 3, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the charging pile of embodiment 4
Lock limit sliding chutes 501, the first cylinder 502, the second cylinder 503, groove 505 including charging pile, be located at the expansion link of the first cylinder
On lock core, be located at the charging plug on the expansion link of the second cylinder, the cover plate 508 being located on groove, the step being located on cover plate
Enter motor 509 and the location switch 510 being located in electricity stake lock limit sliding chutes；The charging pile lock being located on automobile includes rectangular block,
The supply socket 504 being located on the end face of rectangular block and lockhole 506；Microprocessor respectively with the first cylinder, the second cylinder, stepping
Motor and location switch electrical connection, supply socket and battery controller connect；
Step microprocessor in embodiment 3 controls charging pile and disconnects the connection with automobile, and controls loudspeaker and send and " please carry
Car " information replaced by following steps:
The expansion link of microprocessor the first cylinder and the second cylinder is retracted the most backward, and motor drives cover plate upset, dew
Going out to place automobile key in a groove, loudspeaker send the information of " please carry car ", and member takes out automobile key.
Should be understood that the present embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limits the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that
After having read the content that the present invention lectures, the present invention can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, these etc.
Valency form falls within the application appended claims limited range equally.
Claims (7)
1. intelligence preengages a method of hiring a car, and the device that the described intelligence reservation method of hiring a car is used includes central server (1),
Several child servers (2), several are provided with member's handheld terminal (3) of WebAPP, several charging stations and are located at each
The automobile charging pile (5) of the information that is provided with reader unit (51) in charging station；Each automobile charging pile, each member's handheld terminal
With each child servers all with central server wireless connections；Each automobile all includes rechargeable battery, battery controller and wireless
R-T unit, battery controller electrically connects with rechargeable battery and wireless transmitter respectively, central server respectively with third party
The wireless transmitter electrical connection of paying server (6) and each automobile；It is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1-1) central server includes the ID of some automobiles, and each automobile is equipped with the state parameter whether can preengage, meeting
Member's handheld terminal is provided with the free reservation duration B with member's rank correlation1, B2..., Bm；I is member's grade sequence number, i ∈ 1,
2 ..., m；Setting state parameter 0 and characterize " can preengage ", state parameter 1 characterizes " being reserved "；
(1-2) member logs in WebAPP by member's handheld terminal, and member's handheld terminal obtains No. ID of member, member hand-held end
Hold by central server queries and determine that the free of member preengages duration Bi, member clicks on lookup automobile push button, and member is hand-held
Terminal is found by central server and shows the automobile that can preengage；
(1-3) member clicks on reservation automobile push button, the automobile quantity that member's handheld terminal can be preengage by central server queries
A, when A is more than 1, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " having sufficient amount of automobile ", and by 1 automobile C in A automobile
State parameter change 1 into；
(1-4) member's handheld terminal shows the dialog box of " please input and carry the car moment ", and member's input carries the car moment, member hand-held end
End calculates current time and the difference B ' carried between the car moment, as B ' ＞ BiTime, the display of member's handheld terminal needs the letter of charge
Breath, proceeds to step (1-5)；As B '≤BiTime, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " automobile C freely preengages successfully "；
(1-5) after member selects to agree to charge button, member's handheld terminal sends to central server and starts flow process of deducting fees
Information, central server notice Third-party payment server deducts car rental cost, member's handheld terminal in the account of this member
The information of display " automobile C pays and preengages successfully "；
After member selects to disagree charge button, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " preengaging unsuccessfully ", and by the shape of automobile C
State parameter changes 1 into；
(1-6) having served as carrying the car moment, member does not also carry car, and central server makes the reservation recording of member lose efficacy.
Intelligence reservation the most according to claim 1 is hired a car method, also includes that electricity calculates process:
In member's handheld terminal storage have city map, user also by member's handheld terminal input rider's body weight and, pick up the car
Standing, in the moment of picking up the car, hand over station, hand over the occasion that needs in car moment, way, central server sends to member at interval of time T
Real-time weather and traffic information, member's handheld terminal utilizes the moment of picking up the car, hands over the car moment to calculate member's riding time, according to by bus
The occasion needed in time, station of picking up the car, friendship station, way and real-time road condition information select the traffic route of suggestion；According to suggestion
Total distance of traffic route, weather condition, time of using cars section, rider's body weight and calculate from pick up the car station to hand over station need
Electricity D；
Step (1-3) replaces with:
Member clicks on reservation automobile push button, member's handheld terminal by central server queries and obtain electricity more than D can be pre-
About automobile quantity A, when A is more than 1, member's handheld terminal shows the information of " having sufficient amount of automobile ", and by wherein 1 vapour
The state parameter of car C changes 1 into.
Intelligence the most according to claim 1 preengages method of hiring a car, and also includes member's rating calculation step: central server is united
Member's friendship car rate A in the given time in counting 1 year1, total mileage and the ratio A of cumulative fuel consumption2, drive deduction of points in violation of rules and regulations total
Number A3, calculate the scoring difference of the condition of the vehicle before and after every time using and try to achieve difference and A4, cash pledge volume A in account5, become meeting
The year number A of member6, member's grade=A1d1+A2d2+A3d3+A4d4+A5d5+A6d6；Wherein, A1It is 0.8 to 1.2, A2Be 0.01 to
0.05, A3For-0.02 to-0.06, A4For-0.4 to-0.7, A5It is 0.02 to 0.10, A6Be 0.2 to 0.8.
Intelligence the most according to claim 1 preengages method of hiring a car, and described information reader unit includes RFID card reader (52),
Mike (54), loudspeaker (55), wireless transceiver (56), m fingerprint Identification sensor (57) and photosensor array (58), if
Microprocessor (59) in RFID card reader and memorizer (60), the upper surface of described card reader is provided with fits mutually with member card
The reading frame joined, described member card is provided with M+1 row of arrangement corresponding with fingerprint Identification sensor and photosensor array
Row through hole, be equipped with different numerals or character by each through hole, microprocessor respectively with RFID card reader, memorizer, wheat
Gram wind, wireless transceiver, loudspeaker, each optical sensor of photosensor array and the electrical connection of each fingerprint Identification sensor；Its
Feature is, in step (1-3), after member clicks on reservation automobile push button, member's handheld terminal shows " please input sound password "
Information, user's mike input " sound password " by mobile phone, member's handheld terminal is genuinely convinced in " sound password " being sent to
Business device, " the sound password " that central server storage is corresponding with member ID；
Also include carrying auth method during car；
(4-1) being placed on by member card in the reading frame of RFID card reader member card contact surface, card reader reads the mark in member card
Label information, the label information of reading compared by RFID card reader with the membership information being pre-stored in central server, when than
To success, micro-processing controls loudspeaker send the information of " membership information reads successfully "；
(4-2) member is according to the numeral on each through hole side or character, by 1 finger successively at the fingerprint corresponding with membership password
Identify and press fingerprint, when microprocessor obtains the fingerprint that member presses and the fingerprint phase being reserved in central server on sensor
Coupling, and the order of the fingerprint Identification sensor pressed and member's code matches, then microprocessor controls loudspeaker and sends
The information " being proved to be successful "；
(4-3) microprocessor controls loudspeaker and reminds member to say when hiring a car reserved sound password, user block card with light
The through hole that sensor array is corresponding, and input sound password by mike, when microprocessor confirms that member is close at input sound
While Ma, the through hole corresponding with photosensor array is blocked, and member input sound password be reserved in center service
During sound code matches in device, then microprocessor controls charging pile and disconnects the connection with automobile, and control that loudspeaker send " please
Carry car " information.
Intelligence the most according to claim 1 preengages method of hiring a car, and it is characterized in that, described automobile charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity
Charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, electric automobile is charged by automobile charging pile；
If current time is in outside paddy electricity chargeable time, central server assignment one the basis electricity to each automobile charging pile
Amount threshold value W, basis power threshold central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and the electricity of Current vehicle
Pond charge value A, central server calculates current time and draws time difference T with paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference；
Central server calculates Am1+Tm2, m1And m2For the weight coefficient set, work as Am1+Tm2>=W is then judged to forbid charging,
Work as Am1+Tm2＜ W is then judged to need charging, and electric automobile is charged by automobile charging pile.
Intelligence reservation the most according to claim 2 is hired a car method, it is characterized in that, described electricity D=traffic route always away from
From × (f1+f2+f3+f4)；f1For the oil consumption of every kilometer, f2For weather condition coefficient, f3For time of using cars section coefficient, f4For by bus
Body weight for humans and coefficient；
f4=rider body weight and × e2.
Intelligence the most according to claim 4 preengages method of hiring a car, and it is characterized in that, charging pile includes that charging pile locks limit sliding chutes
(501), the first cylinder (502), the second cylinder (503), groove (505), it is located at the lock core on the expansion link of the first cylinder, is located at
Charging plug on the expansion link of the second cylinder, the cover plate being located on groove (508), the motor being located on cover plate (509)
With the location switch (510) being located in electricity stake lock limit sliding chutes；The charging pile lock being located on automobile includes rectangular block, is located at rectangle
Supply socket (504) on the end face of block and lockhole (506)；Microprocessor respectively with the first cylinder, the second cylinder, motor
Electrically connecting with location switch, supply socket and battery controller connect；
Described step microprocessor controls charging pile and disconnects and the connection of automobile, and control loudspeaker send the information of " car please be carry " by
Following steps are replaced:
The expansion link of microprocessor the first cylinder and the second cylinder is retracted the most backward, and motor drives cover plate upset, exposes and puts
Putting automobile key in a groove, loudspeaker send the information of " please carry car ", and member takes out automobile key.
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| CN201610522309.6A CN106203653A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Intelligence preengages method of hiring a car |
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