CN105957258B - Electric automobile timesharing leasing system preengages method of hiring a car - Google Patents
Electric automobile timesharing leasing system preengages method of hiring a car Download PDFInfo
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- CN105957258B CN105957258B CN201610246531.8A CN201610246531A CN105957258B CN 105957258 B CN105957258 B CN 105957258B CN 201610246531 A CN201610246531 A CN 201610246531A CN 105957258 B CN105957258 B CN 105957258B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
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- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
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- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system to preengage method of hiring a car, and solves the deficiencies in the prior art, technical solution is：User initiates reservation by the lease platform of cell phone application and the reservation entrances of rental web site two to central server and hires a car instruction；Step 2, reservation hire a car instruction by entering lease platform after encryption；Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal；Step 4, lease platform obtain the vehicle to be preengage by parsing, and lease platform is issued to reservation instruction the target vehicle of reservation；Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and judge current vehicle condition, reply platform if vehicle is the free time and preengage successfully, and vehicle-state is become in reservation, while record the ID of reservation people；Only reservation people ID can open car door in setting time；Otherwise it is busy to reply vehicle, terminates electric automobile timesharing leasing system and preengages method of hiring a car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of automobile leasing equipment, and the side of hiring a car is preengage more particularly to a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system
Method.
Background technology
Ripe leasing system generally uses book keeping operation formula scheme at present, needs manually to participate in per single lease during operation,
It can not realize self-service leasehold mode.
Documents 1：Taiwan Patent publication number：TW M482126U titles：Electromobile lease station, there is provided one kind is to electronic
The electromobile lease station that car, key and battery are managed, is characterized in that the patent is equipped with identity recognition device, passes through the identity
Identification device replaces battery, which simply replaces battery, is not suitable for vehicle and is replaced.
Documents 2：U.S. Patent Publication No.：2012/0280653 A1 titles of US：The management of electric automobile charging station
System and method (translation), there is provided the management system and method for a kind of electric automobile charging station, are characterized in that providing vehicle detection
Device, is detected the situation of vehicle, and the information of detection is fed back to detecting system automobile has been carried out according to this information
Charging etc..The patent cannot still change trains, and can only charge to battery.
Documents 3：China Patent Publication No.：CN104282088A titles：A kind of electric automobile based on charging pile is rented
Management system of renting and its management of leasing method, there is provided a kind of electric automobile lease management system based on charging pile, it is main special
Levy and be to combine intelligent terminal or computer, related personnel can quickly and easily inquire about situation of hiring a car etc..
Documents 4：China Patent Publication No.：CN103854374A titles：Electronic traffic based on periodical balancing pattern
Instrument electricity consumption charging method and device, there is provided a kind of electric vehicle electricity consumption charging method and dress based on periodical balancing pattern
Put, be characterized in that, with electric card is used, the information and disbursement and sattlement mode of account being equipped with electric card.It can carry out intelligent electricity consumption
Charging.
Documents 5：U.S. Patent Publication No.：USD730822 S titles：Electric automobile charging with state instruction
Stand, and leaded light component and method (translation), there is provided a kind of electric automobile charging station with state instruction, is characterized in that carrying
Leaded light component is used to show various states, but it is not specifically described specific rent method etc..
Documents 6：Canadian Patent publication number：CA2890753 (A1) title：Make filling for electric vehicle rapid charging
The charging system and method (translation) in power station, there is provided a kind of charging system of charging station for making electric vehicle rapid charging and side
Method, is characterized in that providing a charging arm, and the vehicle for giving charging carries out an accurately positioning.It is disadvantageous in that, only carries
Limiting device is supplied.
Documents 7：U.S. Patent Publication No.：US2015108947 (A1) title：For leading between automobile and charging station
Believe method and system, there is provided one kind is used for communication means and system between automobile and charging station, and feature is as electric automobile with filling
Charging cable in the charging process of power station is connected to lockable mechanical couplings between vehicle and charging station terminal.Electric automobile
By the opening and closing of communication control machinery coupling between charging station, but the patent essence is still a limiting device.
Documents 8：China Patent Publication No.：CN103944201A titles：A kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, there is provided
A kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, is characterized in that being equipped with time switch is timed electric automobile charging setting.
It is every during operation but the leasing system that the prior art still remains current maturation generally uses book keeping operation formula scheme
The problem of single lease needs manually to participate in, can not realize self-service leasehold mode.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is generally use note to solve the leasing system that there is maturation at present in current technology scheme
Account formula scheme, the problem of needing manually to participate in, can not realize self-service leasehold mode per single lease during operation, there is provided a kind of
Electric automobile timesharing leasing system preengages method of hiring a car.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation is rented
Car method, suitable for electric automobile timesharing leasing system, comprises the following steps,
Step 1, user are sent out by lease platform of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server
Reservation is played to hire a car instruction；
Step 2, reservation hire a car instruction by entering lease platform after encryption；
Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal；
Step 4, lease platform obtain the vehicle to be preengage by parsing, and reservation instruction is issued to reservation by lease platform
Target vehicle；
Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and judge current vehicle condition, and it is pre- to reply platform if vehicle is the free time
It is about successful, and vehicle-state is become in reservation, while record the ID of reservation people；Only reservation people ID can in setting time
To open car door；Otherwise it is busy to reply vehicle, terminates electric automobile timesharing leasing system and preengages method of hiring a car；
Step 6, in setting time, if reservation people is come in front of car, by way of selecting mobile phone button or swiping the card
Open car door；
Into after vehicle, the on-board information platform screen for clicking on in-car confirms to hire a car, then reservation is completed, beginning of hiring a car；
If more than after setting time, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform note
Record the reservation recording.
The present invention is suitable for the technology that the applicant has applied《Electric automobile timesharing leasing system and its method》In electricity
Electrical automobile timesharing lease system, the electric automobile timesharing leasing system, for the lease of electric automobile, including central server,
If several child servers, be provided with electric automobile lease APP user's handheld terminal, connect internet access terminal,
The dry timesharing leasing system for being equipped with the automobile charging pile of communication and processing unit and being disposed on each electric automobile, institute
State be provided with customization APP user's handheld terminal and connection internet access terminal with the central server communication link
Connect, the child servers are communicated to connect with the central server, and the child servers charge with some automobiles respectively
Stake communicates to connect, and the timesharing leasing system on each electric automobile is communicated to connect with the child servers, described
Timesharing leasing system includes at least one and is used for the on-board information platform of collecting vehicle information and processing, the letter for authentication
Breath reader unit, the vehicle control module being controlled to car door and power and vehicle communication device, described information reader unit,
Vehicle control module and vehicle communication device are connected with the on-board information platform, and the on-board information platform passes through vehicle
Communicator is communicated to connect with child servers.The automobile charging pile is pacified in each infield in the form of charging pile cluster
Dress, each charging pile cluster is mounted on a cluster controller and a GPRS terminal, and each GPRS terminals are and institute
Cluster controller in infield is electrically connected, and each charging pile includes RFID card reader and ground is locked, the RFID
Card reader and ground lock are electrically connected with the cluster controller, and the cluster controller passes through GPRS terminals and the son
Server communication connection, each GPRS terminals are the GPRS terminals with storage chip.
The present invention devises a set of timesharing lease reservation based on electric automobile and deactivation system.This patent is to lease platform
For core, the hardware structure of reservation flow has been built.This patent reservation system possesses cell phone application reservation and enters for two with website reservation
Mouthful.This patent realizes cell phone application, website, the synchronization for leasing platform, vehicle reservation state.
Preferably, in step 6,
Locked door if current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition by vehicle control module solution, user into the car, meanwhile,
On-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, and central server returns to user account information to vehicle communication
Device, if central server returns to user account information as Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, vehicle-mounted
Terminate to hire a car after information platform prompting；
If it is sufficient for remaining sum that central server returns to user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power,
Use of hiring a car then is carried out by user；
After user is stopped, on-board information platform display selection information, user brushes if user is temporary parking
Card sends vehicle control module using handheld terminal order progress door operation, if user is operation of returning the car, uses
Person returns the car in on-board information platform selection and order and swipes the card at charging pile, and charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user returns the car.
Preferably, the charging pile is using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time
Interior, charging pile charges electric automobile,
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to car in the vehicles of charging pile current bindings
Carry the car status information that information platform uploads to operate charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, judge
For need charge then charging pile charge to electric automobile, if it is determined that for forbid charging then charging pile stop to electric automobile into
Row charging.Present invention employs the method for timesharing lease, positive time-sharing charging rent method is employed, with reference to local peak-trough electricity
Electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, without prejudice to it is normal hire a car return the car while, substantially reduce electric cost.
Preferably, charging judgment step includes following sub-step：
Charging judges sub-step one, and central server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a base
Plinth quantity coefficient value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,
Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and current vehicle
Battery capacity value, the difference that central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws the time difference
Value,
Charging judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds current vehicle
Battery capacity value be then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to the basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value is removed
It is less than the basic power threshold plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle with the numerical value drawn after time difference to be then determined as
Need to charge.
Present invention employs the method for timesharing lease, positive time-sharing charging rent method is employed, with reference to local peak valley
Electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, without prejudice to it is normal hire a car return the car while, substantially reduce electric cost.After so setting,
Reached different regions correspond to it is different borrow car basis power threshold, that is, allow by means of the larger charging pile charging of car frequency compared with
It is more, holding electricity as much as possible so that most people can borrow car as much as possible, both take into account the demand of vehicle electricity,
It is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, the financial cost of satisfaction and the double requirements of use cost.
Preferably, in charging judges sub-step, the date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile averagely borrows train number
Number is multiplied by given percent coefficient and draws electricity correction value, and basic power threshold is obtained by basic charge value plus electricity correction value
Go out, the basis charge value is unified numerical value.
If preferably, having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the current electric quantity of Adjacent vehicles
Value, central server are started to charge up successively from high to low in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge with electricity.
The present invention substantial effect be：The present invention realizes reservation priority principle, and vehicle locks reservation after reservation and uses
Family, other users can not lease this vehicle again, and the limited time of reservation is determined.If user leases after preengaging time-out or reservation at the same time
Other vehicles, preengage automatic cancel.Both the demand of vehicle electricity had been take into account, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, full
The financial cost of foot and the double requirements of use cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：Electric automobile timesharing leasing system preengages a kind of schematic diagram for method of hiring a car.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and with reference to attached drawing, and with reference to attached drawing, technical scheme is made further
Illustrate.
Embodiment：
A kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system preengages method (referring to attached drawing 1) of hiring a car, and is rented suitable for electric automobile timesharing
Rent system, the electric automobile timesharing leasing system, takes for the lease of electric automobile, including central server, some height
Business device, the user's handheld terminal of lease APP for being provided with electric automobile, connection internet access terminal, several are equipped
The automobile charging pile of communication and processing unit and the timesharing leasing system being disposed on each electric automobile, described be provided with are determined
User's handheld terminal of APP processed and the access terminal of connection internet are communicated to connect with the central server, the son
Server is communicated to connect with the central server, the child servers respectively with some automobile charging pile communication links
Connect, the timesharing leasing system on each electric automobile is communicated to connect with the child servers, the timesharing lease
Device includes at least an on-board information platform for being used for collecting vehicle information and processing, the information for authentication reads in dress
The vehicle control module and vehicle communication device put, being controlled to car door and power, described information reader unit, wagon control
Module and vehicle communication device are connected with the on-board information platform, and the on-board information platform passes through vehicle communication device
Communicated to connect with child servers.The automobile charging pile is installed in each infield in the form of charging pile cluster, each
Charging pile cluster is mounted on a cluster controller and a GPRS terminal, and each GPRS terminals install ground with place
The cluster controller of point is electrically connected, and the charging pile includes RFID card reader and ground is locked, the RFID card reader and
Ground lock is electrically connected with the cluster controller, and the cluster controller is led to by GPRS terminals and the child servers
News connection, each GPRS terminals are the GPRS terminals with storage chip.
Comprise the following steps,
Step 1, user are sent out by lease platform of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server
Reservation is played to hire a car instruction；
Step 2, reservation hire a car instruction by entering lease platform after encryption；
Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal；
Step 4, lease platform obtain the vehicle to be preengage by parsing, and reservation instruction is issued to reservation by lease platform
Target vehicle；
Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and judge current vehicle condition, and it is pre- to reply platform if vehicle is the free time
It is about successful, and vehicle-state is become in reservation, while record the ID of reservation people；Only reservation people ID can in setting time
To open car door；Otherwise it is busy to reply vehicle, terminates electric automobile timesharing leasing system and preengages method of hiring a car；
Step 6, in setting time, if reservation people is come in front of car, by way of selecting mobile phone button or swiping the card
Open car door；
Into after vehicle, the on-board information platform screen for clicking on in-car confirms to hire a car, then reservation is completed, beginning of hiring a car；
If more than after setting time, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform note
Record the reservation recording.
In step 6,
Locked door if current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition by vehicle control module solution, user into the car, meanwhile,
On-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, and central server returns to user account information to vehicle communication
Device, if central server returns to user account information as Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, vehicle-mounted
Terminate to hire a car after information platform prompting；
If it is sufficient for remaining sum that central server returns to user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power,
Use of hiring a car then is carried out by user；
After user is stopped, on-board information platform display selection information, user brushes if user is temporary parking
Card sends vehicle control module using handheld terminal order progress door operation, if user is operation of returning the car, uses
Person returns the car in on-board information platform selection and order and swipes the card at charging pile, and charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user returns the car.
The charging pile be using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, charging pile
Charge to electric automobile,
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to car in the vehicles of charging pile current bindings
Carry the car status information that information platform uploads to operate charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, judge
For need charge then charging pile charge to electric automobile, if it is determined that for forbid charging then charging pile stop to electric automobile into
Row charging.
Charging judgment step includes following sub-step：
Charging judges sub-step one, and central server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a base
Plinth quantity coefficient value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,
Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and current vehicle
Battery capacity value, the difference that central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws the time difference
Value,
Charging judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds current vehicle
Battery capacity value be then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to the basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value is removed
It is less than the basic power threshold plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle with the numerical value drawn after time difference to be then determined as
Need to charge.Judge sub-step in charging, correspond in the last measurement period of charging pile the date averagely by means of train number number be multiplied by
Determine percent coefficient and draw electricity correction value, basic power threshold is drawn by basic charge value plus electricity correction value, the base
Plinth charge value is unified numerical value.If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the current electricity of Adjacent vehicles
Value, central server are started to charge up successively from high to low in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge with electricity.
Concrete example is as follows, if today is Saturday, measurement period is one week, then it is 5 times that such as Saturday last week, which borrows train number number, then
As Saturday week before last borrow train number number be 7 inferior, multiple measurement period average computations get off Saturday this place borrow car quantity be 5
Secondary, basic charge value is the 50% of total electricity, percent coefficient 2%, then it is 50%+ that can draw basic power threshold
2%*5=60%, is the 60% of total electricity, if current time is 9 points, paddy electricity chargeable time is 10 points, then current time
Difference is 60 points.Basic quantity coefficient value is set as 300%, then, 300%/60=5%, if the battery capacity of current vehicle
It is worth for the 50% of total electricity, then 50%+5%=55%, the basic power threshold less than 60%, is judged to needing to charge, fills
Electric automobile is charged in electric stake.
If the battery capacity value of current vehicle is the 56% of total electricity, then after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference
The numerical value drawn is 56%+5%=61% plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle, the basic power threshold more than 60%,
It is judged to needing to charge, charging pile charges to electric automobile.
If similar multiple measurement period average computations are got off, Saturday borrows car negligible amounts, basic electricity threshold in this place
Be worth it is relatively low, it is more difficult to reach charge threshold.
If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles, in it is genuinely convinced
Business device is started to charge up successively from high to low in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge with electricity.
Return the car order and after swiping the card at charging pile in on-board information platform selection in user, central server mail sending charge per message
With information to handheld terminal and on-board information platform, if handheld terminal is connected disconnection with central server, directly at second
Charge information is sent during brush RFID card to handheld terminal.
The present embodiment realizes reservation priority principle, and vehicle locks subscriber after reservation, and other users can not rent again
Rent this vehicle, the limited time of reservation is determined.If user has leased other vehicles after preengaging time-out or reservation at the same time, reservation is automatic
Cancel.Both take into account the demand of vehicle electricity, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, the financial cost of satisfaction and use into
This double requirements.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present invention, and not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation, also has other variations and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical solution described in claim.
Claims (3)
- A kind of method 1. electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation is hired a car, suitable for electric automobile timesharing leasing system, its feature It is：Comprise the following steps,Step 1, user are initiated pre- by lease platform of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server About hire a car instruction；Step 2, reservation hire a car instruction by entering lease platform after encryption；Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal；Step 4, lease platform obtain the vehicle to be preengage by parsing, and lease platform is issued to reservation instruction in the mesh of reservation Mark vehicle；Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and simultaneously judge current vehicle condition, if vehicle for reply if idle platform reservation into Work(, and vehicle-state is become in reservation, while record the ID of reservation people；Only reservation people ID can be beaten in setting time Door opening；Otherwise it is busy to reply vehicle, terminates electric automobile timesharing leasing system and preengages method of hiring a car；Step 6, in setting time, if reservation people is come in front of car, selects to open mobile phone button or by way of swiping the card Car door；Into after vehicle, the on-board information platform screen for clicking on in-car confirms to hire a car, then reservation is completed, beginning of hiring a car；If more than after setting time, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, and platform record should Reservation recording；In step 6, locked door if current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition by vehicle control module solution, user enters car It is interior, meanwhile, on-board information platform transmits current Card Reader data to central server, central server and returns to user account information extremely Vehicle communication device, if central server returns to user account information as Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, vehicle control module closes vehicle power Power supply, terminates to hire a car after on-board information platform prompting；If central server returns to user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power sufficient for remaining sum, then by User carries out use of hiring a car；After user is stopped, on-board information platform display selection information, if user be temporary parking if user swipe the card or Order is sent to vehicle control module using handheld terminal and carries out door operation, if user is operation of returning the car, user exists On-board information platform selection is returned the car order and swipes the card at charging pile, and charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user returns the car；The charging pile is that, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, charging pile is to electricity using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile Electrical automobile charges,If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, vehicle-mounted letter in vehicle of the central server according to charging pile current bindings The car status information that breath platform uploads operates charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, is judged to needing Charge, charging pile charges electric automobile, if it is determined that then charging pile stops filling electric automobile to forbid charging Electricity；Charging judgment step includes following sub-step：Charging judges sub-step one, assignment one basic power threshold and a basis electricity of the central server to each charging pile Coefficient of discharge value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and current vehicle Battery capacity value, central server calculates current time and the difference of paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws time difference, fills Electricity judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds the battery capacity of current vehicle Value is then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to the basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference The numerical value drawn afterwards is less than the basic power threshold plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle and is then judged to needing to charge.
- The method 2. electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation according to claim 1 is hired a car, it is characterised in that：In charging judges sub-step, the date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile is averagely multiplied by given percentage by means of train number number Electricity correction value is drawn than coefficient, and basic power threshold is drawn by basic charge value plus electricity correction value, the basis electricity It is worth for unified numerical value.
- The method 3. electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation according to claim 2 is hired a car, it is characterised in that：If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles, central server Started to charge up successively from high to low with electricity in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610246531.8A CN105957258B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Electric automobile timesharing leasing system preengages method of hiring a car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN109118664A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-01 | 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 | Cart rent method and cart leasing system |
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| CN106600381A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市无电通科技有限公司 | Shared vehicle rental system and application thereof |
| CN108305086A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2018-07-20 | 宁波轩悦行电动汽车服务有限公司 | It hires a car system onboard terminal auxiliary information method for pushing |
| CN106920333A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-07-04 | 斑马信息科技有限公司 | Vehicle lease system and its method |
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