ZA944523B - Fuel additives and method - Google Patents

Fuel additives and method

Info

Publication number
ZA944523B
ZA944523B ZA944523A ZA944523A ZA944523B ZA 944523 B ZA944523 B ZA 944523B ZA 944523 A ZA944523 A ZA 944523A ZA 944523 A ZA944523 A ZA 944523A ZA 944523 B ZA944523 B ZA 944523B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
paraffin
formulation
volume
present
fuel additives
Prior art date
Application number
ZA944523A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Syed Habib Ahmed
Original Assignee
Chemadd Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chemadd Ltd filed Critical Chemadd Ltd
Publication of ZA944523B publication Critical patent/ZA944523B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1691—Hydrocarbons petroleum waxes, mineral waxes; paraffines; alkylation products; Friedel-Crafts condensation products; petroleum resins; modified waxes (oxidised)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
ZA944523A 1993-06-28 1994-06-23 Fuel additives and method ZA944523B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9313326A GB2280200B (en) 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Fuel oil additives
SG1995000584A SG54968A1 (en) 1993-06-28 1993-06-28 Fuel additive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA944523B true ZA944523B (en) 1995-02-15

Family

ID=26303138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA944523A ZA944523B (en) 1993-06-28 1994-06-23 Fuel additives and method

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (2) US5538522A (no)
EP (1) EP0630958B1 (no)
JP (1) JP2652767B2 (no)
CN (1) CN1062589C (no)
AT (1) ATE179206T1 (no)
AU (1) AU684075B2 (no)
CA (1) CA2126528C (no)
DE (1) DE69417955T2 (no)
EG (1) EG22367A (no)
ES (1) ES2134905T3 (no)
FI (1) FI943086A (no)
GB (1) GB2280200B (no)
IL (1) IL110106A (no)
NO (1) NO310202B1 (no)
RU (1) RU2114898C1 (no)
SG (1) SG54968A1 (no)
TW (1) TW382636B (no)
ZA (1) ZA944523B (no)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5689031A (en) 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US6296757B1 (en) 1995-10-17 2001-10-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
US5766274A (en) 1997-02-07 1998-06-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic jet fuel and process for its production
ZA98619B (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-07-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Alcohol as lubricity additives for distillate fuels
GB2330149A (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-04-14 Sayed Ahmed Fuel additive for the reduction of post-combustion pollutants
US6458176B2 (en) * 1999-12-21 2002-10-01 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Diesel fuel composition
LT5161B (lt) 2003-12-12 2004-09-27 Rimvydas JASINAVIČIUS Degalų priedas taurinto etanolio pagrindu
MY150788A (en) * 2007-03-02 2014-02-28 Basf Se Additive formulation suited for anti-static finishing and improvement of the electrical conductivity of inanimate organic material
DE102010001408A1 (de) 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 Basf Se Verwendung von Ketonen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauches von Dieselmotoren
DE102010039039A1 (de) 2009-08-24 2011-03-03 Basf Se Verwendung von organischen Verbindungen als Kraftstoffzusatz zur Verringerung des Kraftstoffverbrauchs von Dieselmotoren
ES2387157B1 (es) * 2010-10-06 2013-08-01 Julio Garcia Alarcon "combinacion y mezcla de productos y sustancias para optimizar todos los combustibles de motores y calderas"
CN107937069A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 陆克 一种低损耗汽车燃料添加剂
CN107937063A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 陆克 一种汽车燃料添加剂
CN107937070A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 陆克 一种高效汽车燃料添加剂

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US2085468A (en) 1935-12-27 1937-06-29 Eastman Kodak Co Objective-shutter distance-adjusting and releasing apparatus on photographic cameras
NL106347C (no) * 1955-08-08
GB990797A (en) * 1962-03-20 1965-05-05 Robert Newton Metcalf Improvements in or relating to additives for hydrocarbon fuels
US3342570A (en) * 1964-06-08 1967-09-19 Chevron Res Detergent gasoline composition containing 2-amino straight-chain alkanes
US3707362A (en) * 1970-03-16 1972-12-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method and composition for optimizing air-fuel ratio distribution in internal combustion engines
US3920698A (en) * 1971-03-22 1975-11-18 Inst Francais Du Petrole New organic compounds for use as fuel additives
US3980448A (en) * 1971-03-22 1976-09-14 Institut Francais Du Petrole, Des Carburants Et Lubrifiants Et Entreprise De Recherches Et D'activities Petrolieres Elf Organic compounds for use as fuel additives
US3927995A (en) * 1973-10-23 1975-12-23 Farmland Ind Additive composition for compression-ignition engine fuels
US3927994A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-12-23 Farmland Ind Additive composition for spark-ignition engine fuels
US4011057A (en) * 1974-04-16 1977-03-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Hindered phenol antioxidant composition containing an amino compound
US4081252A (en) * 1976-06-16 1978-03-28 Hans Osborg Method of improving combustion of fuels and fuel compositions
US4244703A (en) * 1979-01-29 1981-01-13 California-Texas Oil Company Fuel additives
US4197081A (en) * 1979-03-26 1980-04-08 Hans Osborg Method for improving combustion of fuels
US4235811A (en) * 1979-04-02 1980-11-25 Texaco Development Corp. Compounds from aminated alkoxylated aliphatic alcohol
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US4304690A (en) * 1979-04-02 1981-12-08 Texaco Development Corp. Compounds from aminated alkoxylated aliphatic alcohol
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO942433L (no) 1994-12-29
JPH07150152A (ja) 1995-06-13
AU6593094A (en) 1995-01-05
NO942433D0 (no) 1994-06-27
ATE179206T1 (de) 1999-05-15
RU94022255A (ru) 1996-04-20
US5700301A (en) 1997-12-23
FI943086A0 (fi) 1994-06-27
US5538522A (en) 1996-07-23
RU2114898C1 (ru) 1998-07-10
FI943086A (fi) 1994-12-29
EP0630958A1 (en) 1994-12-28
DE69417955D1 (de) 1999-05-27
NO310202B1 (no) 2001-06-05
EP0630958B1 (en) 1999-04-21
ES2134905T3 (es) 1999-10-16
TW382636B (en) 2000-02-21
CA2126528A1 (en) 1994-12-29
AU684075B2 (en) 1997-12-04
JP2652767B2 (ja) 1997-09-10
GB9313326D0 (en) 1993-08-11
DE69417955T2 (de) 1999-12-02
CA2126528C (en) 2001-01-02
EG22367A (en) 2002-12-31
CN1100455A (zh) 1995-03-22
SG54968A1 (en) 1998-12-21
IL110106A (en) 1998-08-16
CN1062589C (zh) 2001-02-28
GB2280200A (en) 1995-01-25
IL110106A0 (en) 1994-10-07
GB2280200B (en) 1997-08-06

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