ZA931319B - Catalytic solution - Google Patents

Catalytic solution

Info

Publication number
ZA931319B
ZA931319B ZA931319A ZA931319A ZA931319B ZA 931319 B ZA931319 B ZA 931319B ZA 931319 A ZA931319 A ZA 931319A ZA 931319 A ZA931319 A ZA 931319A ZA 931319 B ZA931319 B ZA 931319B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
catalytic solution
catalytic
solution
Prior art date
Application number
ZA931319A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eugene Shustorovich
Richard Montano
Konstantin Solntsev
Yuri Buslaev
Veniamin Kalner
Aleksandr Bragin
Nikolai Moiseev
Original Assignee
Blue Planet Technologies Co Lp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Blue Planet Technologies Co Lp filed Critical Blue Planet Technologies Co Lp
Publication of ZA931319B publication Critical patent/ZA931319B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
    • B01J31/28—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper
    • B01J31/30—Halides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/36—Rhenium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/128—Halogens; Compounds thereof with iron group metals or platinum group metals
    • B01J27/13—Platinum group metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0201—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0204—Ethers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0244—Nitrogen containing compounds with nitrogen contained as ring member in aromatic compounds or moieties, e.g. pyridine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D327/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D327/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms one oxygen atom and one sulfur atom
    • C07D327/04—Five-membered rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D411/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D411/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D411/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having oxygen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
ZA931319A 1992-02-25 1993-02-25 Catalytic solution ZA931319B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/841,356 US5387569A (en) 1992-02-25 1992-02-25 Catalytic solution suitable for converting combustion emissions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA931319B true ZA931319B (en) 1993-11-02

Family

ID=25284663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA931319A ZA931319B (en) 1992-02-25 1993-02-25 Catalytic solution

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US5387569A (cs)
EP (1) EP0628128A4 (cs)
JP (1) JPH07507002A (cs)
KR (1) KR950700120A (cs)
CN (1) CN1082459A (cs)
AU (1) AU671439B2 (cs)
BR (1) BR9305968A (cs)
CA (1) CA2130813A1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ293942B6 (cs)
IL (1) IL104847A (cs)
MX (1) MX9301022A (cs)
NZ (1) NZ249740A (cs)
RU (1) RU94041211A (cs)
SK (1) SK100394A3 (cs)
WO (1) WO1993016800A1 (cs)
ZA (1) ZA931319B (cs)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6152972A (en) * 1993-03-29 2000-11-28 Blue Planet Technologies Co., L.P. Gasoline additives for catalytic control of emissions from combustion engines
WO1997004045A1 (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-02-06 Clean Diesel Technologies, Inc. Methods for reducing harmful emissions from a diesel engine
US6776606B2 (en) * 2001-03-02 2004-08-17 Emmissions Technology, Llc Method for oxidizing mixtures
US7584905B2 (en) * 2004-11-08 2009-09-08 Emissions Technology, Inc. Fuel combustion catalyst microburst aerosol delivery device and continuous and consistent aerosol delivery device
WO2006052909A2 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-18 Emissions Technology, Inc. Fuel combustion catalyst microburst aerosol delivery device and continuous and consistent aerosol delivery device
JP5453247B2 (ja) * 2007-05-16 2014-03-26 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア カルボン酸ビニルエステルの製造法
US20090000186A1 (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-01 James Kenneth Sanders Nano-sized metal and metal oxide particles for more complete fuel combustion
US8033167B2 (en) * 2009-02-24 2011-10-11 Gary Miller Systems and methods for providing a catalyst
US8182555B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2012-05-22 James Kenneth Sanders Nano-sized zinc oxide particles for fuel
US8545577B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2013-10-01 James K. And Mary A. Sanders Family Llc Catalyst component for aviation and jet fuels
US8182554B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2012-05-22 James Kenneth Sanders Fuels for cold start conditions
US8377290B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2013-02-19 James K. and Mary A. Sanders Family L.L.C. Low sulfur fuels

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1082459A (zh) 1994-02-23
IL104847A (en) 1996-11-14
EP0628128A4 (en) 1995-11-08
KR950700120A (ko) 1995-01-16
WO1993016800A1 (en) 1993-09-02
JPH07507002A (ja) 1995-08-03
AU3729993A (en) 1993-09-13
US5525316A (en) 1996-06-11
MX9301022A (es) 1994-06-30
CA2130813A1 (en) 1993-09-02
CZ293942B6 (cs) 2004-08-18
AU671439B2 (en) 1996-08-29
RU94041211A (ru) 1996-07-20
IL104847A0 (en) 1993-06-10
US5387569A (en) 1995-02-07
SK100394A3 (en) 1995-07-11
NZ249740A (en) 1996-10-28
EP0628128A1 (en) 1994-12-14
CZ200494A3 (en) 1995-01-18
BR9305968A (pt) 1997-10-21

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