ZA914647B - Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat - Google Patents
Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber matInfo
- Publication number
- ZA914647B ZA914647B ZA914647A ZA914647A ZA914647B ZA 914647 B ZA914647 B ZA 914647B ZA 914647 A ZA914647 A ZA 914647A ZA 914647 A ZA914647 A ZA 914647A ZA 914647 B ZA914647 B ZA 914647B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- sheet
- fabric
- layers
- fiber mat
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/901—Specified land fill feature, e.g. prevention of ground water fouling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/911—Cumulative poison
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/911—Cumulative poison
- Y10S210/912—Heavy metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/09—Radioactive filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
- Y10T428/24182—Inward from edge of web or sheet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
- Y10T428/24785—Edge feature including layer embodying mechanically interengaged strands, strand portions or strand-like strips [e.g., weave, knit, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24893—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including particulate material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/27—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified weight per unit area [e.g., gms/sq cm, lbs/sq ft, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
- Y10T442/348—Mechanically needled or hydroentangled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
- Y10T442/348—Mechanically needled or hydroentangled
- Y10T442/3496—Coated, impregnated, or autogenously bonded
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3472—Woven fabric including an additional woven fabric layer
- Y10T442/3602—Three or more distinct layers
- Y10T442/361—At least one layer is derived from water-settable material [e.g., cement, gypsum, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/66—Additional nonwoven fabric is a spun-bonded fabric
- Y10T442/662—Needled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/665—Including a layer derived from a water-settable material [e.g., cement, gypsum, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/659—Including an additional nonwoven fabric
- Y10T442/666—Mechanically interengaged by needling or impingement of fluid [e.g., gas or liquid stream, etc.]
- Y10T442/667—Needled
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Bathtub Accessories (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/628,497 US5174231A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Water-barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA914647B true ZA914647B (en) | 1993-02-24 |
Family
ID=24519135
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA914645A ZA914645B (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1991-06-18 | Water barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
ZA914647A ZA914647B (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1991-06-18 | Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA914645A ZA914645B (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1991-06-18 | Water barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5174231A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0491454B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPH0781281B2 (sv) |
KR (1) | KR0161689B1 (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE132930T1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU632684B2 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR9103267A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA2041167C (sv) |
DE (1) | DE69116332T2 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI100901B (sv) |
HK (1) | HK187496A (sv) |
IE (1) | IE912068A1 (sv) |
MX (1) | MX9100093A (sv) |
NO (1) | NO912316L (sv) |
NZ (1) | NZ238551A (sv) |
PT (1) | PT98253B (sv) |
ZA (2) | ZA914645B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (104)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2054062A1 (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-06-12 | William J. Simpson | Clay liner for steep slopes |
US5174231A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-12-29 | American Colloid Company | Water-barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
US5389166A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1995-02-14 | American Colloid Company | Water barrier formed from a clay-fiber mat |
DE4122992A1 (de) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-28 | Naue Fasertechnik | Verbesserter verbund im ueberlappungsbereich von vernadelten bentonit-dichtungsmatten |
DE4201868C2 (de) * | 1992-01-24 | 1994-11-24 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Nadelhilfsmittel für die Herstellung von Nadelfilz, damit hergestellter Nadelfilz, sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE4243254A1 (de) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-10-07 | Naue Fasertechnik | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer wasser- und/oder ölundurchlässigen quellfähigen Ton enthaltenden Dichtungsmatte |
US5360294A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-11-01 | James Clem Corporation | Bentonite liner with drainage system protection |
US5350255A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-09-27 | James Clem Corporation | Geosynthetic clay liner with modified edges for improved sealing |
US5529438A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1996-06-25 | Clem Environmental Corp. | Geosynthetic clay liner with modified edges for improved sealing |
US5403126A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1995-04-04 | James Clem Corporation | Surface friction enhanced geosynthetic clay liner |
AT399740B (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-07-25 | Enertec Isoliermittelgesellsch | Materialbahn zur abdichtung gegenüber dem durchtritt von flüssigkeit bzw. feuchtigkeit |
US5401552A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-03-28 | Slt Environmental, Inc. | Geocomposite liner |
USRE39554E1 (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 2007-04-10 | Spectrum Solutions, Ltd. | Reinforced composite structure |
US6090465A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 2000-07-18 | Spectrum Solutions, Ltd. | Reinforced composite structure |
DE69530063D1 (de) * | 1994-08-29 | 2003-04-30 | Laviosa Chimica Mineraria S P | Dichtungsmatte aus ton mit erhöhter scherfestigkeit und verfahren und vorrichtung zu ihrer herstellung |
US5662983A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1997-09-02 | Geosynthetics, Inc. | Stabilized containment facility liner |
US5529609A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-06-25 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Air cleaner having a three dimensional visco-elastic matrix of material |
US5587084A (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1996-12-24 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Method of removing organic contaminants from air and water with organophilic, quaternary phosphonium ion-exchanged smectite clays |
US5584609A (en) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-12-17 | Claymax Corporation | Geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture |
US5589257A (en) * | 1995-05-08 | 1996-12-31 | Claymax Corporation | Low permeability geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture thereof |
US5614096A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-03-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Compressed adsorbent filter cake |
EP0828556A1 (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1998-03-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Filter with adsorbent clay minerals attached to individual exposed surfaces of a fibrous matrix |
US5906743A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1999-05-25 | Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Filter with zeolitic adsorbent attached to individual exposed surfaces of an electret-treated fibrous matrix |
US5603830A (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-02-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Caffeine adsorbent liquid filter with integrated adsorbent |
AU5882296A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Microporous fabric containing a microbial adsorbent |
AU5882196A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Microporous film containing a microbial adsorbent |
US5667694A (en) * | 1995-08-28 | 1997-09-16 | Rheox, Inc. | Process for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous systems using organoclays |
US5849210A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1998-12-15 | Pascente; Joseph E. | Method of preventing combustion by applying an aqueous superabsorbent polymer composition |
USD383036S (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-09-02 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Filter cake holder |
US5970893A (en) * | 1996-04-24 | 1999-10-26 | Laviosa Chimica Mineraria S.P.A. | High shear strength clay liner, method and apparatus for its production |
US6258308B1 (en) | 1996-07-31 | 2001-07-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for adjusting WVTR and other properties of a polyolefin film |
CA2185858C (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 2008-12-02 | Ronnie Reuben | Down-fill quilted fabric with combination stitched lines and tack stitches |
US5915881A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1999-06-29 | Reclamation Technology, Inc. | Method and composition of a clay slurry capping system for landfill and mineral waste areas |
US6082929A (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 2000-07-04 | Williams; Jerald R. | Waste containment system and method for the reclamation of landfill and waste areas |
US5857297A (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-12 | Sawyer; Robert D. | Foundation wall construction |
GB2337039B (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 2002-04-24 | Keith Andrew Gent | Tractor-mountable dispenser for a roll of material |
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-
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- 1990-12-17 US US07/628,497 patent/US5174231A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-04-24 CA CA002041167A patent/CA2041167C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-04-26 AU AU75991/91A patent/AU632684B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-05-23 AT AT91304688T patent/ATE132930T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-05-23 EP EP91304688A patent/EP0491454B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-05-23 DE DE69116332T patent/DE69116332T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-14 NO NO91912316A patent/NO912316L/no unknown
- 1991-06-14 NZ NZ238551A patent/NZ238551A/en unknown
- 1991-06-14 FI FI912897A patent/FI100901B/sv active
- 1991-06-17 IE IE206891A patent/IE912068A1/en unknown
- 1991-06-18 ZA ZA914645A patent/ZA914645B/xx unknown
- 1991-06-18 ZA ZA914647A patent/ZA914647B/xx unknown
- 1991-07-05 MX MX9100093A patent/MX9100093A/es unknown
- 1991-07-08 PT PT98253A patent/PT98253B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-10 KR KR1019910011662A patent/KR0161689B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-07-30 BR BR919103267A patent/BR9103267A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-09-19 JP JP3239392A patent/JPH0781281B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-12-04 US US07/986,112 patent/US5346565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-16 US US07/990,988 patent/US5346566A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-10-10 HK HK187496A patent/HK187496A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT98253A (pt) | 1993-09-30 |
FI100901B (sv) | 1998-03-13 |
AU632684B2 (en) | 1993-01-07 |
HK187496A (en) | 1996-10-18 |
DE69116332D1 (de) | 1996-02-22 |
PT98253B (pt) | 1999-01-29 |
ZA914645B (en) | 1993-02-24 |
NO912316L (no) | 1992-06-18 |
EP0491454B1 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
CA2041167C (en) | 1998-08-11 |
NZ238551A (en) | 1993-07-27 |
KR0161689B1 (en) | 1999-01-15 |
ATE132930T1 (de) | 1996-01-15 |
US5174231A (en) | 1992-12-29 |
BR9103267A (pt) | 1992-08-04 |
JPH0781281B2 (ja) | 1995-08-30 |
NO912316D0 (no) | 1991-06-14 |
FI912897A0 (fi) | 1991-06-14 |
KR920011705A (ko) | 1992-07-24 |
CA2041167A1 (en) | 1992-06-18 |
MX9100093A (es) | 1992-08-10 |
DE69116332T2 (de) | 1996-09-05 |
US5346566A (en) | 1994-09-13 |
US5346565A (en) | 1994-09-13 |
IE912068A1 (en) | 1992-06-17 |
AU7599191A (en) | 1992-06-25 |
JPH04293825A (ja) | 1992-10-19 |
FI912897A (fi) | 1992-06-18 |
EP0491454A1 (en) | 1992-06-24 |
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