SG74655A1 - Clay liner including clay-porous inner sheet material for clay extrusion therethrough upon clay hydration and swelling - Google Patents

Clay liner including clay-porous inner sheet material for clay extrusion therethrough upon clay hydration and swelling

Info

Publication number
SG74655A1
SG74655A1 SG1998003597A SG1998003597A SG74655A1 SG 74655 A1 SG74655 A1 SG 74655A1 SG 1998003597 A SG1998003597 A SG 1998003597A SG 1998003597 A SG1998003597 A SG 1998003597A SG 74655 A1 SG74655 A1 SG 74655A1
Authority
SG
Singapore
Prior art keywords
clay
sheet
sheet material
swelling
inner sheet
Prior art date
Application number
SG1998003597A
Inventor
Francis Ryam Mckendrick
Original Assignee
Amcol International Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amcol International Corp filed Critical Amcol International Corp
Publication of SG74655A1 publication Critical patent/SG74655A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/004—Sealing liners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00—Materials
    • E02D2300/0037—Clays
    • E02D2300/004—Bentonite or bentonite-like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00—Materials
    • E02D2300/0051—Including fibers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)

Abstract

A geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) is provided that includes a layer of water-swellable smectite clay (12), e.g., sodium montmorillonite disposed between a carrier sheet and a cover sheet. An inner sheet (13), disposed against the surface to be protected against water penetration - either the carrier sheet or the cover sheet - is made of material having a more open structure that allows hydrated bentonite to migrate through it. The other, e.g., outer sheet (11), includes a more closed structure and, therefore, precludes substantial bentonite migration through it. The GCL can be held together in any manner known, e.g., by adhesively affixing the clay to the sheet material layers, or by needle-punching or stitching the sheet materials together surrounding the intermediate clay layer. <IMAGE>
SG1998003597A 1998-02-13 1998-09-10 Clay liner including clay-porous inner sheet material for clay extrusion therethrough upon clay hydration and swelling SG74655A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2393298A 1998-02-13 1998-02-13
US13320798A 1998-08-13 1998-08-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SG74655A1 true SG74655A1 (en) 2000-08-22

Family

ID=26697810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SG1998003597A SG74655A1 (en) 1998-02-13 1998-09-10 Clay liner including clay-porous inner sheet material for clay extrusion therethrough upon clay hydration and swelling

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0936315B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000110140A (en)
KR (1) KR19990071415A (en)
AT (1) ATE248955T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69817753T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0936315T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2206849T3 (en)
SG (1) SG74655A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102367661B (en) * 2011-09-13 2014-01-01 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 Method for paving sodium-based bentonite gasket
CN102433856A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-05-02 天津市海岸带工程有限公司 Isolation structure taking soft clay as main part and being quickly solidified
EP3038726A4 (en) 2013-08-26 2017-04-05 Red Leaf Resources Inc Gas transport composite barrier
CN107724338B (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-07-05 同济大学 A method of water conservation reservoir seepage of dam problem is administered using GCL
CN108755778B (en) * 2018-05-25 2020-04-07 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 Sodium bentonite waterproof blanket and construction method thereof

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3561177A (en) * 1968-07-16 1971-02-09 Charles A Cassaro Building component
US5180255A (en) * 1990-02-15 1993-01-19 American Colloid Company Moisture-impervious panel capable of delayed hydration
US5187915A (en) * 1990-02-15 1993-02-23 William Alexander Moisture-impervious panel capable of delayed, rapid hydration
US5258217A (en) * 1991-05-28 1993-11-02 A/A Manufacturing, Inc. Landfill liner
US5360294A (en) * 1993-01-19 1994-11-01 James Clem Corporation Bentonite liner with drainage system protection
US5350255A (en) 1993-01-19 1994-09-27 James Clem Corporation Geosynthetic clay liner with modified edges for improved sealing
US5584609A (en) 1995-04-04 1996-12-17 Claymax Corporation Geosynthetic clay liner and method of manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE248955T1 (en) 2003-09-15
DE69817753T2 (en) 2004-07-15
ES2206849T3 (en) 2004-05-16
JP2000110140A (en) 2000-04-18
EP0936315B1 (en) 2003-09-03
KR19990071415A (en) 1999-09-27
DK0936315T3 (en) 2004-01-12
DE69817753D1 (en) 2003-10-09
EP0936315A1 (en) 1999-08-18

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