ZA881416B - Electroconductive coatings - Google Patents

Electroconductive coatings

Info

Publication number
ZA881416B
ZA881416B ZA881416A ZA881416A ZA881416B ZA 881416 B ZA881416 B ZA 881416B ZA 881416 A ZA881416 A ZA 881416A ZA 881416 A ZA881416 A ZA 881416A ZA 881416 B ZA881416 B ZA 881416B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
glass
bus bars
coated glass
aluminium
electrical contact
Prior art date
Application number
ZA881416A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John Evason
Evason John
Original Assignee
Pilkington Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pilkington Plc filed Critical Pilkington Plc
Publication of ZA881416B publication Critical patent/ZA881416B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/361—Coatings of the type glass/metal/inorganic compound/metal/inorganic compound/other
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
    • C03C17/23—Oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3615—Coatings of the type glass/metal/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being non-metallic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3639—Multilayers containing at least two functional metal layers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3642—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating containing a metal layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3681—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
    • C03C2217/78—Coatings specially designed to be durable, e.g. scratch-resistant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/016—Heaters using particular connecting means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/14—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using spraying techniques to apply the conductive material, e.g. vapour evaporation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/24—Reinforcing the conductive pattern
    • H05K3/244—Finish plating of conductors, especially of copper conductors, e.g. for pads or lands
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/40—Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K3/403—Edge contacts; Windows or holes in the substrate having plural connections on the walls thereof

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
ZA881416A 1987-03-03 1988-02-29 Electroconductive coatings ZA881416B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB878704967A GB8704967D0 (en) 1987-03-03 1987-03-03 Electroconductive coatings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA881416B true ZA881416B (en) 1988-12-28

Family

ID=10613258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA881416A ZA881416B (en) 1987-03-03 1988-02-29 Electroconductive coatings

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0281278B1 (fi)
JP (1) JPS63232288A (fi)
KR (1) KR880011034A (fi)
AT (1) ATE67368T1 (fi)
AU (1) AU605246B2 (fi)
BR (1) BR8800863A (fi)
DE (1) DE3864700D1 (fi)
FI (1) FI880957A (fi)
GB (2) GB8704967D0 (fi)
NO (1) NO880925L (fi)
ZA (1) ZA881416B (fi)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2642465A1 (fr) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-03 Sucometal Sa Dispositif de fixation et de maintien, sans structure apparente, de revetement de type verrier
US7265323B2 (en) * 2001-10-26 2007-09-04 Engineered Glass Products, Llc Electrically conductive heated glass panel assembly, control system, and method for producing panels
CN101129092A (zh) * 2005-02-24 2008-02-20 埃克阿泰克有限责任公司 脉冲宽度调制的除霜器
FR3027185B1 (fr) * 2014-10-10 2021-04-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage chauffant et de blindage electromagnetique

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB455152A (en) * 1934-06-14 1936-10-15 Saint Gobain Improvements relating to electrical resistances for heating apparatus
US2724658A (en) * 1950-02-16 1955-11-22 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Resistor coating method
US2954454A (en) * 1953-12-01 1960-09-27 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Electrically conducting bent glass windshield and method of producing the same
BE534523A (fi) * 1953-12-31 1900-01-01
GB810750A (en) * 1955-08-29 1959-03-25 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Electrically conductive transparent articles
DE1088198B (de) * 1955-12-23 1960-09-01 Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co Verfahren zum Herstellen eines elektrisch leitenden, durchsichtigen, anorganischen Gegenstandes mit erhoehter Haerte und Lichtdurchlaessigkeit
US3607381A (en) * 1968-06-14 1971-09-21 Platron Corp Spray process for creating electrical circuits
DE2227238A1 (de) * 1972-06-05 1974-01-03 Glas & Spiegel Manufactur Ag Glaskoerper, insbesondere glasscheibe, die eine oder mehrere schichten aus metall oder metall und metalloxyd aufweist und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
JPS5328040A (en) * 1976-08-28 1978-03-15 Kakooki Kk Metallization wire material having sqaure sectional shape for use in flame type or arc type metallization machine
US4297391A (en) * 1979-01-16 1981-10-27 Solarex Corporation Method of applying electrical contacts to a photovoltaic cell
US4240842A (en) * 1979-03-28 1980-12-23 Solarex Corporation Solar cell having contacts and antireflective coating
US4314230A (en) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-02 Raychem Corporation Devices comprising conductive polymers
JPS5782485A (en) * 1980-11-12 1982-05-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Formation of electrode
FR2518430A1 (fr) * 1981-12-23 1983-06-24 Inst Mech Precyz Procede et tete pour projection de revetements metalliques, notamment sur des surfaces d'acces difficile
DE3632348C1 (de) * 1986-09-24 1987-11-19 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung gebogener heizbarer Glasscheiben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU605246B2 (en) 1991-01-10
GB8704967D0 (en) 1987-04-08
DE3864700D1 (de) 1991-10-17
NO880925L (no) 1988-09-05
EP0281278A3 (en) 1989-07-26
ATE67368T1 (de) 1991-09-15
EP0281278B1 (en) 1991-09-11
FI880957A0 (fi) 1988-03-02
GB8803814D0 (en) 1988-03-16
NO880925D0 (no) 1988-03-02
JPS63232288A (ja) 1988-09-28
BR8800863A (pt) 1988-10-11
FI880957A (fi) 1988-09-04
GB2203452B (en) 1991-07-03
GB2203452A (en) 1988-10-19
AU1209588A (en) 1988-09-01
EP0281278A2 (en) 1988-09-07
KR880011034A (ko) 1988-10-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR8204522A (pt) Composicao de revestimento para protecao de substratos metalicos contra oxidacao e corrosao artigo revestido com a composicao e processo para aperfeicoamento dos ditors revestimentos
IL67325A (en) Glass-ceramic coatings for use on metal substrates and process for their production
DE3564453D1 (en) Method of applying continuously graded metallic-ceramic layer on metallic substrates
IL67326A0 (en) Glass-ceramic coatings for use on metal substrates
HK1000457A1 (en) A process for treating aluminium alloys
IL56126A (en) Method of depositing an aluminium bearing overlay alloy coating onto a substrate from a metallic vapor and coated substrates produced by such method
AU2309500A (en) Method of treating metals using vinyl silanes and multi-silyl-functional silanesin admixture
DE3571653D1 (en) Method for multilayer cathodic wet-in-wet lacquering of metal conductive substrate
IT7923093A0 (it) Procedimento e apparecchiatura per applicare un rivestimento di metalli fusi.
GB2203452B (en) Electroconductive coatings
DE3663317D1 (en) Electrical wire with refractory coating
AU544277B2 (en) Wiping hot dip metallic coatings
GB2019895B (en) Process for coating an aluminium/ferrous metal composite structure with tin
DE3277585D1 (en) Coated metal substrate and method of coating a metal substrate
ES8607064A1 (es) Procedimiento para la decoracion y el barnizado evitador de la corrosion de cuerpos de botes metalicos
GB2139611B (en) Protective and insulating coatings on metal substrates
AU8976498A (en) Electric dip coating
JPS6217198A (ja) 陽極表面処理方法および装置
JPS5773192A (en) Electrode having outer coating for carrying out electrolytic method and protecting intermediate coating on electroconductive substrate and preparation thereof
ES8606028A1 (es) Perfeccionamientos introducidos en un aparato para depositarcontinuamente sobre un sustrato una pelicula transmisora de la luz y electricamente conductora
GB1282565A (en) Improvements relating to the formation of metallic patterns on insulating surfaces involving electroplating
Evans et al. Tin and Tin Alloy Coatings
Carey et al. Coated substrate
JPS57151915A (en) Electrochromic display element
JPS5348944A (en) Method of coating metallic substrate with aluminum metal