ZA854032B - Reactor for non-isothermic reactions and process for the preparation of hydrocarbons using such a process - Google Patents

Reactor for non-isothermic reactions and process for the preparation of hydrocarbons using such a process

Info

Publication number
ZA854032B
ZA854032B ZA854032A ZA854032A ZA854032B ZA 854032 B ZA854032 B ZA 854032B ZA 854032 A ZA854032 A ZA 854032A ZA 854032 A ZA854032 A ZA 854032A ZA 854032 B ZA854032 B ZA 854032B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
tubes
tube plate
reactor
hydrocarbons
preparation
Prior art date
Application number
ZA854032A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Johan Cornelis Goudriaan
Maarten Johannes Van Der Burgt
Original Assignee
Shell Res Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Res Ltd filed Critical Shell Res Ltd
Publication of ZA854032B publication Critical patent/ZA854032B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/027—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes
    • F28F9/0273—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes with multiple holes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2455—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants
    • B01J19/2465—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a loop type movement of the reactants externally, i.e. the mixture leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0405—Apparatus
    • C07C1/042—Temperature controlling devices; Heat exchangers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
ZA854032A 1984-05-29 1985-05-28 Reactor for non-isothermic reactions and process for the preparation of hydrocarbons using such a process ZA854032B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08413596A GB2159431B (en) 1984-05-29 1984-05-29 Reactor for non-isothermic reactions and process for the preparation of hydrocarbons using such a reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA854032B true ZA854032B (en) 1986-01-29

Family

ID=10561592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA854032A ZA854032B (en) 1984-05-29 1985-05-28 Reactor for non-isothermic reactions and process for the preparation of hydrocarbons using such a process

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4683121A (xx)
EP (1) EP0163357B1 (xx)
JP (1) JPS60257830A (xx)
AT (1) ATE41747T1 (xx)
AU (1) AU571088B2 (xx)
BR (1) BR8502510A (xx)
CA (1) CA1249770A (xx)
DE (1) DE3569083D1 (xx)
ES (1) ES8701515A1 (xx)
GB (1) GB2159431B (xx)
IN (1) IN164377B (xx)
NZ (1) NZ212224A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA854032B (xx)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2177318B (en) * 1985-07-02 1989-01-18 Shell Int Research Catalytic conversion of gas or liquid in a multitube reactor
FR2584733B1 (fr) * 1985-07-12 1987-11-13 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede ameliore de vapocraquage d'hydrocarbures
GB8721964D0 (en) * 1987-09-18 1987-10-28 Shell Int Research Multitube reactor
US5227556A (en) * 1990-04-17 1993-07-13 The Dow Chemical Company Turbulent flow process, monoalkyl aromatic production process and reactor for such process
US5286455A (en) * 1990-06-18 1994-02-15 Shell Oil Company Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons
DE4031514A1 (de) * 1990-10-05 1992-04-09 Uhde Gmbh Reaktor zur durchfuehrung katalytischer prozesse mit in rohren untergebrachtem katalysatormaterial
CA2105940C (en) * 1992-10-05 2001-12-25 Robert M. Koros Bubble column, tube side slurry process and apparatus
NL1008289C2 (nl) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-13 Univ Delft Tech Reactorvat.
US7102050B1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2006-09-05 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Multiple riser reactor
EP1201298A1 (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-02 Urea Casale S.A. Carbamate condensation unit
US7096931B2 (en) * 2001-06-08 2006-08-29 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Increased heat exchange in two or three phase slurry
US7122160B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2006-10-17 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Reactor with multiple risers and consolidated transport
US20040064007A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-01 Beech James H. Method and system for regenerating catalyst from a plurality of hydrocarbon conversion apparatuses
US7083762B2 (en) * 2002-10-18 2006-08-01 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Multiple riser reactor with centralized catalyst return
US20050135978A1 (en) * 2003-10-14 2005-06-23 Mourad Hamedi Method and apparatus for optimizing throughput in a trickle bed reactor
BRPI0719504A2 (pt) * 2006-12-20 2017-10-24 Virent Energy Systems Inc "reator de fluxo descendente concorrente concorrente para converter um material de partida líquido em um produto gasoso não condensável mediante a utilização de um catalisador heterogêneo, sistema de geração de energia e método para a manufatura de gás não condensável"
US8691159B2 (en) 2011-03-16 2014-04-08 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Modular catalyst bed support
US9772145B2 (en) * 2011-06-24 2017-09-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Flat plate heat exchanger having fluid distributor inside manifold
CN102600787A (zh) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-25 凯莱英医药集团（天津）股份有限公司 臭氧化连续反应装置及其工作方法
US9527261B1 (en) 2012-09-14 2016-12-27 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Hollow polymer micro-truss structures containing pressurized fluids
US20140251585A1 (en) 2013-03-05 2014-09-11 The Boeing Company Micro-lattice Cross-flow Heat Exchangers for Aircraft
CN103638882B (zh) * 2013-11-21 2015-12-23 内蒙古伊泰煤制油有限责任公司 一种费托合成反应器内部换热列管快速降温方法及系统
US9783324B2 (en) 2014-08-26 2017-10-10 The Boeing Company Vessel insulation assembly
US10179428B2 (en) 2016-11-17 2019-01-15 The Boeing Company Mechanically reinforced foam insulation panel and methods of making the same
US11260356B2 (en) 2020-01-13 2022-03-01 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Catalyst testing process and apparatus

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2092470A (en) * 1934-10-19 1937-09-07 David D Peebles Heat exchange method
FR858330A (fr) * 1939-01-30 1940-11-22 Int Koolwaterstoffen Synthese Procédé pour faire réagir l'oxyde de carbone avec l'hydrogène
GB594341A (en) * 1942-10-12 1947-11-10 Clifford Mfg Co Improvements in or relating to heat exchangers
FR1222655A (fr) * 1959-01-19 1960-06-13 Pechiney Prod Chimiques Sa Perfectionnements aux échangeurs de chaleur
DE1542406A1 (de) * 1966-08-24 1970-04-02 Rheinpreussen Ag Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung katalytischer Reaktionen zwischen fluessigen und gas- bzw. dampffoermigen Stoffen in Roehrenreaktoren
US3532472A (en) * 1967-03-20 1970-10-06 Shell Oil Co Apparatus for carrying out partial oxidation of organic compounds
DE1667247A1 (de) * 1967-12-27 1971-09-16 Texaco Ag Vorrichtung zur gleichmaessigen Verteilung von Fluessigkeit auf eine Mehrzahl von Reaktionsrohren in einem Reaktor zur Durchfuehrung chemischer Reaktionen
US3825188A (en) * 1973-03-23 1974-07-23 Par Wey Mfg Co Liquid spray head
US3831861A (en) * 1973-03-23 1974-08-27 Par Way Mfg Co Liquid spray head for producing rectangular spray patterns
AU529228B2 (en) * 1977-07-13 1983-06-02 Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co. Ltd. Catalytic vapour phase oxidation
FR2452315B1 (fr) * 1979-03-28 1985-07-05 Azote & Prod Chim Reacteur de nitration d'hydrocarbures en phase gazeuse sous pression
GB2048108B (en) * 1979-05-03 1983-08-03 Efremov Z Sint Kauchuka Im S V Contact plate for heat-mass exchange apparatus
US4252276A (en) * 1979-10-09 1981-02-24 Wm. Steinen Mfg. Co. Adapter for nozzle to provide a modified spray pattern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2159431A (en) 1985-12-04
ES8701515A1 (es) 1986-05-16
EP0163357A3 (en) 1986-11-05
ATE41747T1 (de) 1989-04-15
AU571088B2 (en) 1988-03-31
IN164377B (xx) 1989-03-04
BR8502510A (pt) 1986-01-28
EP0163357A2 (en) 1985-12-04
DE3569083D1 (en) 1989-05-03
EP0163357B1 (en) 1989-03-29
JPH057059B2 (xx) 1993-01-28
GB2159431B (en) 1988-04-27
CA1249770A (en) 1989-02-07
US4683121A (en) 1987-07-28
GB8413596D0 (en) 1984-07-04
AU4303485A (en) 1985-12-05
ES543550A0 (es) 1986-05-16
NZ212224A (en) 1987-09-30
JPS60257830A (ja) 1985-12-19

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