ZA851425B - Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA851425B ZA851425B ZA851425A ZA851425A ZA851425B ZA 851425 B ZA851425 B ZA 851425B ZA 851425 A ZA851425 A ZA 851425A ZA 851425 A ZA851425 A ZA 851425A ZA 851425 B ZA851425 B ZA 851425B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- ratio
- syngas
- conversion
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/868—Chromium copper and chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
- C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0455—Reaction conditions
- C07C1/046—Numerical values of parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/06—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C07C2523/26—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/72—Copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8400608A NL8400608A (nl) | 1984-02-28 | 1984-02-28 | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA851425B true ZA851425B (en) | 1985-10-30 |
Family
ID=19843547
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA851425A ZA851425B (en) | 1984-02-28 | 1985-02-26 | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0153781B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH0618792B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE37706T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU571059B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR8500867A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1239425A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3565394D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES8602566A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2154602B (ja) |
IN (1) | IN164153B (ja) |
NL (1) | NL8400608A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ211238A (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA851425B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8400609A (nl) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-09-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen. |
GB2243616A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-11-06 | Shell Int Research | Preparation of paraffinic and aromatic hydrocarbons |
GB9114314D0 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1991-08-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Catalyst treatment for fisher-tropsch process |
US5498638A (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1996-03-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Staged hydrocarbon synthesis process |
US5661209A (en) | 1994-07-22 | 1997-08-26 | Shell Oil Company | Paint formulations |
GC0000088A (en) | 1999-02-15 | 2004-06-30 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from carbon monoxide and hydrogen. |
GB0214383D0 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-07-31 | Isis Innovation | Catalyst |
CA2490937A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
GB0314790D0 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2003-07-30 | Accentus Plc | Catalytic reactor and process |
AU2003285558B2 (en) † | 2002-12-02 | 2009-07-16 | Compactgtl Plc | Catalytic reactor and process |
CA2509230A1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-15 | Conocophilips Company | Attrition resistant bulk metal catalysts and methods of making and using same |
GB0413400D0 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2004-07-21 | Accentus Plc | Catalytic plant and process |
BRPI0705939A2 (pt) | 2007-10-29 | 2009-06-23 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | processo para a produção de catalisadores hìbridos para a sìntese de fischer-tropsch e catalisador hìbrido produzido de acordo com o processo |
BRPI0704436A2 (pt) | 2007-11-30 | 2009-07-28 | Petroleo Brasileiro Sa | processo de produção de hidrocarbonetos |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL184214C (nl) * | 1979-08-06 | 1989-05-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een koolwaterstofmengsel uit een mengsel, dat koolmonoxide en waterstof met een h2/co mol. verhouding van minder dan 1,0 bevat. |
NL8003313A (nl) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten. |
NL8006484A (nl) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-06-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen. |
NL8006751A (nl) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-07-01 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van zuurstofhoudende organische verbindingen en paraffinische koolwaterstoffen. |
NL8103397A (nl) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-02-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van organische verbindingen . |
EP0104672B1 (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1986-08-27 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
US4522939A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1985-06-11 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of catalyst for producing middle distillates from syngas |
NL8400609A (nl) * | 1984-02-28 | 1985-09-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen. |
NL8501922A (nl) | 1985-07-04 | 1987-02-02 | Jan Snels | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een kleurstofoplossing. |
-
1984
- 1984-02-28 NL NL8400608A patent/NL8400608A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1985
- 1985-02-05 CA CA000473564A patent/CA1239425A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-08 IN IN107/MAS/85A patent/IN164153B/en unknown
- 1985-02-12 EP EP85200183A patent/EP0153781B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-12 AT AT85200183T patent/ATE37706T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-02-12 DE DE8585200183T patent/DE3565394D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-02-26 JP JP60035454A patent/JPH0618792B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-02-26 ES ES540698A patent/ES8602566A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-02-26 ZA ZA851425A patent/ZA851425B/xx unknown
- 1985-02-26 AU AU39160/85A patent/AU571059B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-02-26 GB GB08504950A patent/GB2154602B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-26 NZ NZ211238A patent/NZ211238A/en unknown
- 1985-02-27 BR BR8500867A patent/BR8500867A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NZ211238A (en) | 1987-06-30 |
CA1239425A (en) | 1988-07-19 |
JPS60208930A (ja) | 1985-10-21 |
DE3565394D1 (en) | 1988-11-10 |
AU571059B2 (en) | 1988-03-31 |
EP0153781A3 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
GB2154602A (en) | 1985-09-11 |
AU3916085A (en) | 1985-09-05 |
GB8504950D0 (en) | 1985-03-27 |
EP0153781B1 (en) | 1988-10-05 |
BR8500867A (pt) | 1985-10-15 |
ES540698A0 (es) | 1985-12-01 |
GB2154602B (en) | 1987-08-19 |
ES8602566A1 (es) | 1985-12-01 |
IN164153B (ja) | 1989-01-21 |
EP0153781A2 (en) | 1985-09-04 |
JPH0618792B2 (ja) | 1994-03-16 |
NL8400608A (nl) | 1985-09-16 |
ATE37706T1 (de) | 1988-10-15 |
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