ZA824458B - Method and apparatus for recovering thermoplastic from coated fabric scrap - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for recovering thermoplastic from coated fabric scrap

Info

Publication number
ZA824458B
ZA824458B ZA824458A ZA824458A ZA824458B ZA 824458 B ZA824458 B ZA 824458B ZA 824458 A ZA824458 A ZA 824458A ZA 824458 A ZA824458 A ZA 824458A ZA 824458 B ZA824458 B ZA 824458B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
coated fabric
fabric scrap
recovering thermoplastic
recovering
thermoplastic
Prior art date
Application number
ZA824458A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
B Luff
M Kazarnowicz
Original Assignee
Air Prod & Chem
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Prod & Chem filed Critical Air Prod & Chem
Publication of ZA824458B publication Critical patent/ZA824458B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0404Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder
    • B29B17/0408Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder using cryogenic systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/04Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters hinged to the rotor; Hammer mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/18Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
    • B02C19/186Use of cold or heat for disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B1/00Conditioning for facilitating separation by altering physical properties of the matter to be treated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B9/061General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0203Separating plastics from plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0224Screens, sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0488Hammers or beaters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2313/00Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2313/00Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement
    • B29K2313/02Use of textile products or fabrics as reinforcement coated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00Layered products
    • B29L2009/005Layered products coated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
ZA824458A 1981-06-30 1982-06-23 Method and apparatus for recovering thermoplastic from coated fabric scrap ZA824458B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27893681A 1981-06-30 1981-06-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA824458B true ZA824458B (en) 1983-04-27

Family

ID=23067018

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA824458A ZA824458B (en) 1981-06-30 1982-06-23 Method and apparatus for recovering thermoplastic from coated fabric scrap

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0068502A3 (de)
JP (1) JPS588613A (de)
KR (1) KR850001872B1 (de)
CA (1) CA1207729A (de)
MX (1) MX158363A (de)
ZA (1) ZA824458B (de)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES520914A0 (es) * 1983-03-15 1984-11-01 Gabinete Int Consulting Sa Procedimiento para el tratamiento de lodos industriales residuales.
DE3409814A1 (de) * 1984-03-16 1985-09-19 Waeschle Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 7980 Ravensburg Gegenstromsichter
DE3728558A1 (de) * 1987-08-27 1989-03-09 Akw Apparate Verfahren Verfahren zur wiederaufbereitung des pet von gebrauchten, pet-haltigen produkten, sowie anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
US4846408A (en) * 1988-01-21 1989-07-11 Gentex Corporation Method for making a friction material
IT1247008B (it) * 1991-04-24 1994-12-12 Pro Co Gen Progettazioni E Cos Procedimento ed impianto per criodistruzione dei rifiuti solidi urbani
CA2096544A1 (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-03-19 Bryan Sims Process for separating fibres from composite materials
US5288760A (en) * 1992-08-31 1994-02-22 Ford Motor Company Separation and salvage of components of parts
DE4238935C2 (de) * 1992-11-19 1996-02-15 Noell En Und Entsorgungstechni Verfahren zur Überführung von organisches Material und Kunststoffe enthaltenden Abfallstoffen in ein pulverförmiges Zwischenprodukt und seine Verwendung
US5397066A (en) * 1993-01-22 1995-03-14 Mobil Oil Corporation Separation of plastic materials
US5535945A (en) * 1995-02-27 1996-07-16 Basf Corportion Carpet recycling process and system
DE19507218C1 (de) * 1995-03-02 1996-08-22 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren zum Teilen und Trennen von selbsthaftenden Kunststoffverbunden
DE19925500A1 (de) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-14 Schaefer Elektrotechnik Sonder Vorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von Bauteilen aus Mischstoffen
EP1424181A1 (de) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-02 Tarkett Sommer S.A. Verfahren zur Wiederverwendung von Verbundwerkstoffen
GB0820342D0 (en) * 2008-11-06 2008-12-17 Haydale Ltd Processing of waste materials
JP5871264B2 (ja) * 2012-01-31 2016-03-01 株式会社遠山紙業 塩化ビニル樹脂系壁紙からの塩化ビニル樹脂成分とパルプ成分の分離システムおよび分離方法
JP5871267B2 (ja) * 2012-03-19 2016-03-01 株式会社遠山紙業 比重の異なる異種材料を一体化した複合材から比重の大きい粉体を分離回収する方法
CN102698858A (zh) * 2012-06-26 2012-10-03 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 垃圾粉碎装置
RU2519882C1 (ru) * 2013-01-09 2014-06-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Восточно-Сибирский государственный университет технологий и управления" Дробилка молотковая безрешетная

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2462645A (en) * 1945-07-10 1949-02-22 Boston Woven Hose & Rubber Co Method of treating rubber scrap
US2879005A (en) * 1954-12-29 1959-03-24 Melvin Sobel Method of refining scrap plastic and apparatus therefor
DE1579098B1 (de) * 1961-06-03 1971-03-25 Chemolimpex Verfahren zur Wiedergewinnung von Gummi und Textilfasern aus abgefahrenen Fahrzeugreifen
CA954103A (en) * 1970-09-14 1974-09-03 Rudolph H. Kohler Process for cryogenically reclaiming scrap rubber
DE2315239A1 (de) * 1973-03-27 1974-10-10 Wolfgang Bachelle Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verarbeiten von abfall
DE2329017B2 (de) * 1973-06-07 1975-05-15 Hazemag Dr. E. Andreas Kg, 4400 Muenster Anlage zum Zerkleinern von gebrauchten Gummi- oder Kunststoff-Gegenständen mit eingebetteten Geweben
US3843060A (en) * 1973-06-20 1974-10-22 Gen Tire & Rubber Co Reclamation of fabric supported thermo-plastic sheet scrap
JPS50116572A (de) * 1974-02-28 1975-09-11
US4025990A (en) * 1975-08-15 1977-05-31 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for reclaiming rubber, metal and fabric from whole tires
JPS5515871A (en) * 1978-07-22 1980-02-04 Meiji Gomme Kasei:Kk High-grade plastic reproducing device
GB2044126B (en) * 1979-03-15 1983-04-20 Air Prod & Chem Method and apparatus for cryogenic grinding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0068502A2 (de) 1983-01-05
KR850001872B1 (ko) 1985-12-28
MX158363A (es) 1989-01-27
KR840000360A (ko) 1984-02-22
EP0068502A3 (de) 1983-11-09
JPS6235368B2 (de) 1987-08-01
CA1207729A (en) 1986-07-15
JPS588613A (ja) 1983-01-18

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