ZA777289B - Overbased sulfonates - Google Patents
Overbased sulfonatesInfo
- Publication number
- ZA777289B ZA777289B ZA00777289A ZA777289A ZA777289B ZA 777289 B ZA777289 B ZA 777289B ZA 00777289 A ZA00777289 A ZA 00777289A ZA 777289 A ZA777289 A ZA 777289A ZA 777289 B ZA777289 B ZA 777289B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- overbased sulfonates
- overbased
- sulfonates
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/026—Butene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/022—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
- C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
- C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
- C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/083—Dibenzyl sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/751,422 US4137184A (en) | 1976-12-16 | 1976-12-16 | Overbased sulfonates |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA777289B true ZA777289B (en) | 1978-10-25 |
Family
ID=25021912
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA00777289A ZA777289B (en) | 1976-12-16 | 1977-12-06 | Overbased sulfonates |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4137184A (xx) |
JP (1) | JPS5388088A (xx) |
BE (1) | BE861125A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE2755225A1 (xx) |
FR (1) | FR2374407A1 (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1588246A (xx) |
IT (1) | IT1089404B (xx) |
MX (1) | MX4290E (xx) |
NL (1) | NL7714001A (xx) |
ZA (1) | ZA777289B (xx) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4159957A (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1979-07-03 | Chevron Research Company | Mannich base dispersant combination |
MTP932B (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1986-12-10 | Int Paint Plc | Anti-corrosive point |
JPS6284190A (ja) * | 1985-10-07 | 1987-04-17 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | 自動変速機油組成物 |
US4954272A (en) * | 1989-03-27 | 1990-09-04 | Texaco Inc. | Process for preparing overbased calcium sulfonates |
GB2307916A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating compositions |
US20040018946A1 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-01-29 | Aoyagi Edward I. | Method of improving the frictional properties of functional fluids |
US6790813B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-09-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Oil compositions for improved fuel economy |
ITPN20030009U1 (it) * | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-05 | Mgm Spa | Pattino con ruote in linea, particolarmente da competizione. |
CA2496100A1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-10 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Power transmission fluids with enhanced extreme pressure characteristics |
US20050250656A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-10 | Masahiro Ishikawa | Continuously variable transmission fluid |
US20060025314A1 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-02-02 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Power transmission fluids with enhanced extreme pressure and antiwear characteristics |
US20060223716A1 (en) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-05 | Milner Jeffrey L | Tractor fluids |
EP1869149B1 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2012-10-03 | Chemtura Corporation | Method of improving properties of hydroforming fluids using overbased sulfonate |
US8603956B2 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2013-12-10 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Super overbased polyalkenyl sulfonate and alkylaryl sulfonate composition and process for making the same |
US7906465B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2011-03-15 | Afton Chemical Corp. | Lubricant compositions |
US7833952B2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2010-11-16 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant compositions |
US20080119377A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-22 | Devlin Mark T | Lubricant compositions |
US8362153B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2013-01-29 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Polyisobutenyl sulfonates having low polydispersity |
US20080287328A1 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | Loper John T | Lubricating composition |
US20090011963A1 (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-08 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Truck fleet fuel economy by the use of optimized engine oil, transmission fluid, and gear oil |
US7737094B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2010-06-15 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Engine wear protection in engines operated using ethanol-based fuel |
RU2510404C2 (ru) | 2009-06-16 | 2014-03-27 | Шеврон Филлипс Кемикал Компани Лп | Олигомеризация альфа-олефинов с применением каталитических систем металлоцен-тск и применение полученных полиальфаолефинов для получения смазывающих смесей |
US20120329692A1 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2012-12-27 | Noles Jr Joe R | Wet Friction Clutch - Lubricant Systems Providing High Dynamic Coefficients of Friction Through the Use of Sodium Detergents |
JP5733585B2 (ja) | 2010-02-19 | 2015-06-10 | インフィニューム インターナショナル リミテッド | ホウ化清浄剤の使用により高い動的摩擦係数を与える湿式摩擦クラッチ−潤滑剤系 |
US9725673B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2017-08-08 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant compositions for improved engine performance |
WO2016109325A1 (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2016-07-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricating oil compositions containing encapsulated microscale particles |
CN111635802A (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-08 | 山东硕力新材料科技有限公司 | 一种长期脱水防锈油的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2865957A (en) * | 1955-11-25 | 1958-12-23 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Preparation of petroleum sulfonic acids and sulfonate derivatives thereof |
US2883340A (en) * | 1956-02-20 | 1959-04-21 | Union Oil Co | High viscosity index detergent lubricating oils |
US3282835A (en) * | 1963-02-12 | 1966-11-01 | Lubrizol Corp | Carbonated bright stock sulfonates and lubricants containing them |
US3429811A (en) * | 1966-08-17 | 1969-02-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Preparation of overbased sulfonates |
US3422013A (en) * | 1967-07-07 | 1969-01-14 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for the preparation of non-newtonian colloidal disperse systems |
US3496105A (en) * | 1967-07-12 | 1970-02-17 | Lubrizol Corp | Anion exchange process and composition |
US3489682A (en) * | 1968-03-01 | 1970-01-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Metal salt compositions |
GB1225039A (en) * | 1968-04-05 | 1971-03-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fuel additives |
US3704105A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1972-11-28 | Ethyl Corp | Process for preparing overbased barium sulfonates and their use in diesel fuels |
US3959164A (en) * | 1972-12-20 | 1976-05-25 | Standard Oil Company | Method of preparing overbased barium sulfonates |
CA1060042A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1979-08-07 | Louis De Vries | Lubricating oil composition containing group i or group ii metal or lead sulfonates |
-
1976
- 1976-12-16 US US05/751,422 patent/US4137184A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-11-11 JP JP13559777A patent/JPS5388088A/ja active Pending
- 1977-11-21 GB GB48442/77A patent/GB1588246A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-23 BE BE182876A patent/BE861125A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-06 ZA ZA00777289A patent/ZA777289B/xx unknown
- 1977-12-09 FR FR7737217A patent/FR2374407A1/fr active Pending
- 1977-12-10 DE DE19772755225 patent/DE2755225A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-12-14 MX MX776695U patent/MX4290E/es unknown
- 1977-12-16 IT IT30845/77A patent/IT1089404B/it active
- 1977-12-16 NL NL7714001A patent/NL7714001A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2374407A1 (fr) | 1978-07-13 |
IT1089404B (it) | 1985-06-18 |
US4137184A (en) | 1979-01-30 |
BE861125A (fr) | 1978-03-16 |
DE2755225A1 (de) | 1978-06-22 |
JPS5388088A (en) | 1978-08-03 |
GB1588246A (en) | 1981-04-23 |
MX4290E (es) | 1982-03-16 |
NL7714001A (nl) | 1978-06-20 |
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