ZA777289B - Overbased sulfonates - Google Patents

Overbased sulfonates

Info

Publication number
ZA777289B
ZA777289B ZA00777289A ZA777289A ZA777289B ZA 777289 B ZA777289 B ZA 777289B ZA 00777289 A ZA00777289 A ZA 00777289A ZA 777289 A ZA777289 A ZA 777289A ZA 777289 B ZA777289 B ZA 777289B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
overbased sulfonates
overbased
sulfonates
Prior art date
Application number
ZA00777289A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
N Bakker
Original Assignee
Chevron Res
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Res filed Critical Chevron Res
Publication of ZA777289B publication Critical patent/ZA777289B/xx

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/20Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/24Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026Butene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/027Neutral salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/08Halogenated waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/02Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
    • C10M2219/022Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of hydrocarbons, e.g. olefines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/02Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
    • C10M2219/024Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/046Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • C10M2219/068Thiocarbamate metal salts
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/083Dibenzyl sulfide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042Metal salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045Metal containing thio derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04Groups 2 or 12
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02Concentrating of additives
ZA00777289A 1976-12-16 1977-12-06 Overbased sulfonates ZA777289B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/751,422 US4137184A (en) 1976-12-16 1976-12-16 Overbased sulfonates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA777289B true ZA777289B (en) 1978-10-25

Family

ID=25021912

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA00777289A ZA777289B (en) 1976-12-16 1977-12-06 Overbased sulfonates

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4137184A (xx)
JP (1) JPS5388088A (xx)
BE (1) BE861125A (xx)
DE (1) DE2755225A1 (xx)
FR (1) FR2374407A1 (xx)
GB (1) GB1588246A (xx)
IT (1) IT1089404B (xx)
MX (1) MX4290E (xx)
NL (1) NL7714001A (xx)
ZA (1) ZA777289B (xx)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4159957A (en) * 1978-06-30 1979-07-03 Chevron Research Company Mannich base dispersant combination
MTP932B (en) * 1982-06-01 1986-12-10 Int Paint Plc Anti-corrosive point
JPS6284190A (ja) * 1985-10-07 1987-04-17 Nippon Oil Co Ltd 自動変速機油組成物
US4954272A (en) * 1989-03-27 1990-09-04 Texaco Inc. Process for preparing overbased calcium sulfonates
GB2307916A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-06-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Lubricating compositions
US20040018946A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-01-29 Aoyagi Edward I. Method of improving the frictional properties of functional fluids
US6790813B2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-09-14 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Oil compositions for improved fuel economy
ITPN20030009U1 (it) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-05 Mgm Spa Pattino con ruote in linea, particolarmente da competizione.
CA2496100A1 (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-09-10 Afton Chemical Corporation Power transmission fluids with enhanced extreme pressure characteristics
US20050250656A1 (en) * 2004-05-04 2005-11-10 Masahiro Ishikawa Continuously variable transmission fluid
US20060025314A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Afton Chemical Corporation Power transmission fluids with enhanced extreme pressure and antiwear characteristics
US20060223716A1 (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-10-05 Milner Jeffrey L Tractor fluids
WO2006108118A2 (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-12 Chemtura Corporation Method of improving properties of hydroforming fluids using overbased sulfonate
US8603956B2 (en) * 2006-04-12 2013-12-10 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Super overbased polyalkenyl sulfonate and alkylaryl sulfonate composition and process for making the same
US7906465B2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2011-03-15 Afton Chemical Corp. Lubricant compositions
US7833952B2 (en) * 2006-08-28 2010-11-16 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant compositions
US20080119377A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-22 Devlin Mark T Lubricant compositions
US8362153B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2013-01-29 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Polyisobutenyl sulfonates having low polydispersity
US20080287328A1 (en) * 2007-05-16 2008-11-20 Loper John T Lubricating composition
US20090011963A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-08 Afton Chemical Corporation Truck fleet fuel economy by the use of optimized engine oil, transmission fluid, and gear oil
US7737094B2 (en) 2007-10-25 2010-06-15 Afton Chemical Corporation Engine wear protection in engines operated using ethanol-based fuel
BR122013014965B1 (pt) 2009-06-16 2019-10-29 Chevron Phillps Chemical Company Lp composições compreendendo polialfaolefina e composições compreendendo produto oligomérico alfa olefina
WO2011102835A1 (en) 2010-02-19 2011-08-25 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Wet friction clutch-lubricant systems providing high dynamic coefficients of friction through the use of sodium detergents
US9365794B2 (en) 2010-02-19 2016-06-14 Infineum International Limited Wet friction clutch—lubricant systems providing high dynamic coefficients of friction through the use of borated detergents
US9725673B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2017-08-08 Afton Chemical Corporation Lubricant compositions for improved engine performance
WO2016109325A1 (en) 2014-12-30 2016-07-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Lubricating oil compositions containing encapsulated microscale particles
CN111635802A (zh) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-08 山东硕力新材料科技有限公司 一种长期脱水防锈油的制备方法

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2865957A (en) * 1955-11-25 1958-12-23 Phillips Petroleum Co Preparation of petroleum sulfonic acids and sulfonate derivatives thereof
US2883340A (en) * 1956-02-20 1959-04-21 Union Oil Co High viscosity index detergent lubricating oils
US3282835A (en) * 1963-02-12 1966-11-01 Lubrizol Corp Carbonated bright stock sulfonates and lubricants containing them
US3429811A (en) * 1966-08-17 1969-02-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Preparation of overbased sulfonates
US3422013A (en) * 1967-07-07 1969-01-14 Lubrizol Corp Process for the preparation of non-newtonian colloidal disperse systems
US3496105A (en) * 1967-07-12 1970-02-17 Lubrizol Corp Anion exchange process and composition
US3489682A (en) * 1968-03-01 1970-01-13 Lubrizol Corp Metal salt compositions
GB1225039A (en) * 1968-04-05 1971-03-17 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel additives
US3704105A (en) * 1968-09-16 1972-11-28 Ethyl Corp Process for preparing overbased barium sulfonates and their use in diesel fuels
US3959164A (en) * 1972-12-20 1976-05-25 Standard Oil Company Method of preparing overbased barium sulfonates
CA1060042A (en) * 1975-06-09 1979-08-07 Louis De Vries Lubricating oil composition containing group i or group ii metal or lead sulfonates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX4290E (es) 1982-03-16
JPS5388088A (en) 1978-08-03
US4137184A (en) 1979-01-30
GB1588246A (en) 1981-04-23
BE861125A (fr) 1978-03-16
DE2755225A1 (de) 1978-06-22
FR2374407A1 (fr) 1978-07-13
NL7714001A (nl) 1978-06-20
IT1089404B (it) 1985-06-18

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