ZA200903124B - Memberane distillation method for the purification of a liquid - Google Patents

Memberane distillation method for the purification of a liquid

Info

Publication number
ZA200903124B
ZA200903124B ZA200903124A ZA200903124A ZA200903124B ZA 200903124 B ZA200903124 B ZA 200903124B ZA 200903124 A ZA200903124 A ZA 200903124A ZA 200903124 A ZA200903124 A ZA 200903124A ZA 200903124 B ZA200903124 B ZA 200903124B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
memberane
purification
liquid
distillation method
distillation
Prior art date
Application number
ZA200903124A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jan Willem Assink
Jan Hendrik Hanemaaijer
Albert Edward Jansen
Medevoort Jolanda Van
Jong Hans De
Sonsbeek Eric Van
Engelbrecht Peter Jurrie Jan Koele
Original Assignee
Tno
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tno filed Critical Tno
Publication of ZA200903124B publication Critical patent/ZA200903124B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/364—Membrane distillation
    • B01D61/3641—Membrane distillation comprising multiple membrane distillation steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/0011—Heating features
    • B01D1/0029—Use of radiation
    • B01D1/0035—Solar energy
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/0011—Heating features
    • B01D1/0058—Use of waste energy from other processes or sources, e.g. combustion gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/28—Evaporating with vapour compression
    • B01D1/2881—Compression specifications (e.g. pressure, temperature, processes)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0012—Vertical tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/0072—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/08—Flat membrane modules
    • B01D63/082—Flat membrane modules comprising a stack of flat membranes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/447—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by membrane distillation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/14—Specific spacers
    • B01D2313/143—Specific spacers on the feed side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/22—Cooling or heating elements
    • B01D2313/221—Heat exchangers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/24—Specific pressurizing or depressurizing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2319/00—Membrane assemblies within one housing
    • B01D2319/04—Elements in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
ZA200903124A 2006-10-31 2009-05-06 Memberane distillation method for the purification of a liquid ZA200903124B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06076956A EP1925355A1 (en) 2006-10-31 2006-10-31 Membrane distillation method for the purification of a liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA200903124B true ZA200903124B (en) 2010-04-28

Family

ID=37944381

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA200903124A ZA200903124B (en) 2006-10-31 2009-05-06 Memberane distillation method for the purification of a liquid

Country Status (23)

Country Link
US (1) US8287735B2 (xx)
EP (2) EP1925355A1 (xx)
JP (1) JP5036822B2 (xx)
KR (1) KR101505208B1 (xx)
CN (1) CN101600492B (xx)
AU (1) AU2007314728B8 (xx)
BR (1) BRPI0718212A2 (xx)
CA (1) CA2667758C (xx)
CY (1) CY1113081T1 (xx)
DK (1) DK2094376T3 (xx)
EA (1) EA016271B1 (xx)
EG (1) EG25195A (xx)
ES (1) ES2388882T3 (xx)
MA (1) MA30913B1 (xx)
MX (1) MX2009004559A (xx)
MY (1) MY148839A (xx)
NZ (1) NZ576854A (xx)
PL (1) PL2094376T3 (xx)
PT (1) PT2094376E (xx)
SI (1) SI2094376T1 (xx)
TN (1) TN2009000168A1 (xx)
WO (1) WO2008054207A1 (xx)
ZA (1) ZA200903124B (xx)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MA30913B1 (fr) 2009-11-02
CN101600492A (zh) 2009-12-09
CA2667758C (en) 2015-06-23
EA200970430A1 (ru) 2009-12-30
MY148839A (en) 2013-06-14
EP2094376B1 (en) 2012-05-30
EP1925355A1 (en) 2008-05-28
US20100072135A1 (en) 2010-03-25
EP2094376A1 (en) 2009-09-02
TN2009000168A1 (en) 2010-10-18
PT2094376E (pt) 2012-08-30
KR20090094080A (ko) 2009-09-03
SI2094376T1 (sl) 2012-10-30
WO2008054207A1 (en) 2008-05-08
AU2007314728B8 (en) 2012-02-23
DK2094376T3 (da) 2012-09-03
AU2007314728A1 (en) 2008-05-08
JP2010508137A (ja) 2010-03-18
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BRPI0718212A2 (pt) 2013-11-12
MX2009004559A (es) 2009-05-20
EA016271B1 (ru) 2012-03-30
JP5036822B2 (ja) 2012-09-26
EG25195A (en) 2011-11-01
WO2008054207A8 (en) 2008-12-31
KR101505208B1 (ko) 2015-03-23
AU2007314728B2 (en) 2012-02-02
PL2094376T3 (pl) 2012-11-30
ES2388882T3 (es) 2012-10-19
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CN101600492B (zh) 2013-03-27

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