ZA200609421B - Sandwich hybrid mounting mat - Google Patents
Sandwich hybrid mounting mat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200609421B ZA200609421B ZA200609421A ZA200609421A ZA200609421B ZA 200609421 B ZA200609421 B ZA 200609421B ZA 200609421 A ZA200609421 A ZA 200609421A ZA 200609421 A ZA200609421 A ZA 200609421A ZA 200609421 B ZA200609421 B ZA 200609421B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- intumescent layer
- intumescent
- mat
- layer
- multilayer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 441
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 172
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 79
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 39
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 24
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 11
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 but not limited to Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HZVVJJIYJKGMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N almasilate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O[Si](O)=O.O[Si](O)=O HZVVJJIYJKGMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013080 microcrystalline material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004834 spray adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000612703 Augusta Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005354 aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGZBFIYFJUAETR-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] FGZBFIYFJUAETR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011222 crystalline ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002106 crystalline ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYUJRXVZSJCHDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(OCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RYUJRXVZSJCHDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100451301 Caenorhabditis elegans mls-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100023518 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) DAL7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[AlH3] RREGISFBPQOLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum dipotassium disodium dioxosilane iron(3+) oxocalcium oxomagnesium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].O=[Mg].O=[Ca].O=[Si]=O SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XERAGTFKMJZSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=C.C=COC(=O)C=C XERAGTFKMJZSDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUSGNPMWMZKAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium;diphosphate;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TUSGNPMWMZKAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
- F01N3/2864—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets comprising two or more insulation layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
- F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
- F01N3/2857—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets being at least partially made of intumescent material, e.g. unexpanded vermiculite
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2350/00—Arrangements for fitting catalyst support or particle filter element in the housing
- F01N2350/02—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing
- F01N2350/04—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing with means compensating thermal expansion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/824,029 US7645426B2 (en) | 2004-04-14 | 2004-04-14 | Sandwich hybrid mounting mat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200609421B true ZA200609421B (en) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=34961062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200609421A ZA200609421B (en) | 2004-04-14 | 2006-11-13 | Sandwich hybrid mounting mat |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7645426B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1756403B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5043649B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101177957B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100513751C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE380290T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0509902A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602005003667T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005106222A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200609421B (de) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1743685A4 (de) * | 2004-05-18 | 2007-06-06 | Ibiden Co Ltd | Honigwabenstruktur und abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
| DE102004034574A1 (de) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-02-16 | Faurecia Abgastechnik Gmbh | Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| US20060045824A1 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | Foster Michael R | Gas treatment device and system, and method for making the same |
| US20060123723A1 (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-15 | Weir Charles R | Wall finishing panel system |
| BRPI0518991B1 (pt) * | 2004-12-13 | 2016-07-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | esteira para montagem, e, dispositivo de controle de poluição |
| CN101310096A (zh) * | 2005-10-13 | 2008-11-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 多层安装垫和包含该多层安装垫的污染控制装置 |
| KR20170124608A (ko) * | 2005-10-19 | 2017-11-10 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 다층 장착 매트와 이 다층 장착 매트를 포함하는 오염 제어 장치 |
| US7189671B1 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-03-13 | Glass Incorporated | Glass compositions |
| US9656903B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2017-05-23 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing high strength glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
| US8586491B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2013-11-19 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass, high performance glass fibers and articles therefrom |
| US9187361B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2015-11-17 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing S-glass fibers in a direct melt operation and products formed there from |
| US7823417B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2010-11-02 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Method of manufacturing high performance glass fibers in a refractory lined melter and fiber formed thereby |
| US8338319B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-12-25 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith |
| US7799713B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2010-09-21 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass, high performance glass fibers and articles therefrom |
| US20070120282A1 (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-05-31 | Covers Robertus W | Method for making matting |
| JP5154023B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-30 | 2013-02-27 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 触媒担体保持材及び触媒コンバータ |
| CN101460717B (zh) * | 2006-06-01 | 2013-01-16 | 3M创新有限公司 | 多层安装垫 |
| JP4268182B2 (ja) | 2006-09-29 | 2009-05-27 | イビデン株式会社 | 排気ガス処理装置およびその製造方法 |
| US20080176040A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Patrick Ilfrey | Dwelling exterior thermal protection |
| JP5014113B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-26 | 2012-08-29 | イビデン株式会社 | シート材、その製造方法、排気ガス処理装置および消音装置 |
| EP2118364B1 (de) * | 2007-02-19 | 2014-07-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexibles fasermaterial, abgasreinigungsvorrichtung sowie entsprechende herstellungsverfahren |
| KR101502641B1 (ko) * | 2007-06-13 | 2015-03-13 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 재부착가능한 장착 재료, 오염 제어 장치, 및 그 제조 방법 |
| JP2009156254A (ja) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-07-16 | Ibiden Co Ltd | 排気ガス処理体の保持シール部材及び排気ガス処理装置 |
| JP5563192B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-11 | 2014-07-30 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 塗料組成物 |
| DE102008012743A1 (de) * | 2008-03-05 | 2009-09-10 | Biotronik Vi Patent Ag | Katheter-Führungsdraht und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
| KR20090117969A (ko) | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-17 | 이비덴 가부시키가이샤 | 매트재, 매트재의 제조 방법, 소음기, 및 소음기의 제조 방법 |
| JP2012500927A (ja) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-01-12 | ヴィダ ホールディングス コーポレーション リミテッド | 触媒コンバーター装置 |
| DE102008047752B4 (de) | 2008-09-17 | 2014-10-23 | Tenneco Gmbh | Lagerelement zum Lagern eines Abgaselements, Lagersystem bestehend aus mehreren Lagerelementen sowie Abgassystem bestehend aus Lagersystem und Abgaselement |
| USD615218S1 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-05-04 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle ridge vent |
| USD628718S1 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-12-07 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingle ridge vent |
| JP2010112267A (ja) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-20 | Ibiden Co Ltd | マット材および排気ガス処理装置 |
| US8252707B2 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2012-08-28 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | Composition for high performance glass fibers and fibers formed therewith |
| KR101716912B1 (ko) * | 2009-03-13 | 2017-03-15 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 매트 및 이를 갖는 장치 |
| GB0906837D0 (en) | 2009-04-21 | 2009-06-03 | Saffil Automotive Ltd | Mats |
| CN102713191B (zh) * | 2009-08-10 | 2016-06-22 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯I有限责任公司 | 可变基重垫或预型件以及废气处理装置 |
| CN102713187B (zh) | 2009-12-01 | 2016-05-04 | 萨菲尔汽车有限公司 | 安装垫 |
| CN102753795B (zh) * | 2009-12-17 | 2016-02-17 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯I有限责任公司 | 微球体在废气处理装置安装垫中的用途 |
| CN106884701A (zh) | 2009-12-17 | 2017-06-23 | 尤尼弗瑞克斯 I 有限责任公司 | 用于废气处理装置的安装垫 |
| WO2012021817A2 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2012-02-16 | Unifrax I Llc | Exhaust gas treatment device |
| WO2012021270A2 (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-02-16 | Unifrax I Llc | Mounting mat with flexible edge protection and exhaust gas treatment device incorporating the mounting mat |
| WO2012065052A2 (en) | 2010-11-11 | 2012-05-18 | Unifrax I Llc | Mounting mat and exhaust gas treatment device |
| EP2602104A1 (de) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-12 | EADS Deutschland GmbH | Faserverstärktes Verbundmaterial mit verbesserter Feuerbeständigkeit und daraus hergestellte Strukturkomponente |
| US9121373B2 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2015-09-01 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Induction system including a passive-adsorption hydrocarbon trap |
| US9581115B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2017-02-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Induction system including a passive-adsorption hydrocarbon trap |
| US10370855B2 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2019-08-06 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Roof deck intake vent |
| USD710985S1 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2014-08-12 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Roof vent |
| JP2016519740A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2016-07-07 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ | 空所をシールする材料及び方法 |
| US9616406B2 (en) | 2013-02-14 | 2017-04-11 | Basf Se | Installing monoliths in a reactor for conducting heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase reactions |
| US20140227160A1 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-14 | Basf Se | Material and method for sealing off cavities |
| CN104033220A (zh) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-09-10 | 东莞市石碣宇商电子厂 | 一种汽车尾气的改善方法 |
| FR3025810B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-12-09 | Herakles | Procede de fabrication d'une structure fibreuse |
| CA2939288A1 (en) | 2015-08-28 | 2017-02-28 | Rolls-Royce High Temperature Composites, Inc. | Ceramic matrix composite including silicon carbide fibers in a ceramic matrix comprising a max phase compound |
| DE102019130667A1 (de) * | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-20 | Planex Technik in Textil GmbH | Löschdecke |
Family Cites Families (66)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA637172A (en) | 1957-08-05 | 1962-02-27 | A. Hatch Robert | Synthetic mica, mica products and method of making |
| US3458329A (en) | 1963-02-13 | 1969-07-29 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Ceramic greensheets |
| US3760049A (en) | 1971-03-01 | 1973-09-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Method of firing dry spun refractory oxide fibers |
| GB1425934A (en) | 1972-03-15 | 1976-02-25 | Ici Ltd | Alumina |
| GB1445331A (en) | 1972-08-07 | 1976-08-11 | Ici Ltd | Liquid composition comprising metal and organic silicon compounds |
| US4011651A (en) | 1973-03-01 | 1977-03-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Fibre masses |
| US3916057A (en) | 1973-08-31 | 1975-10-28 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Intumescent sheet material |
| US4048363A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1977-09-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Offset laminated intumescent mounting mat |
| US4220559A (en) | 1978-02-14 | 1980-09-02 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | High temperature-stable catalyst composition |
| US4181514A (en) | 1978-02-14 | 1980-01-01 | Huyck Corporation | Stitch knitted filters for high temperature fluids and method of making them |
| US4156533A (en) | 1978-04-28 | 1979-05-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High temperature gasket |
| US4265953A (en) * | 1979-03-07 | 1981-05-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent stressed skin composite material |
| US4305992A (en) | 1979-11-28 | 1981-12-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material |
| JPS5685012A (en) | 1979-12-12 | 1981-07-10 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | Implement for temporary cofferdam |
| JPS6133208Y2 (de) * | 1980-07-11 | 1986-09-29 | ||
| JPS5813683A (ja) | 1981-07-18 | 1983-01-26 | Nichias Corp | 自動車排気ガス浄化器用パツキン |
| US4385135A (en) | 1982-05-26 | 1983-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent sheet material containing low density fillers |
| US4521333A (en) | 1983-06-20 | 1985-06-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent silicates having improved stability |
| US4863700A (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1989-09-05 | Stemcor | Monolithic catalytic converter mounting arrangement |
| US5332699A (en) | 1986-02-20 | 1994-07-26 | Manville Corp | Inorganic fiber composition |
| CA1310275C (en) | 1987-12-04 | 1992-11-17 | Richard P. Merry | Catalytic converter particulate filter for exhaust systems |
| US5028397A (en) | 1988-02-11 | 1991-07-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalytic converter |
| US5242871A (en) | 1988-02-29 | 1993-09-07 | Nippon Pillar Packing Co., Ltd. | Heat-resistant expansion member |
| US5008086A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1991-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Erosion resistant mounting composite for catalytic converter |
| US5032441A (en) | 1989-05-01 | 1991-07-16 | The Carborundum Company | Intumescent conforming mounting pad |
| US4999168A (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1991-03-12 | The Carborundum Company | Crack resistant intumescent sheet material |
| DE69027942T2 (de) | 1989-05-01 | 1996-12-19 | Unifrax Corp | Blähendes Befestigungspolster |
| US5078822A (en) | 1989-11-14 | 1992-01-07 | Hodges Michael F | Method for making refractory lined duct and duct formed thereby |
| GB2250933B (en) | 1990-12-21 | 1994-08-17 | Environmental Seals Ltd | Improvements in and relating to fire barriers and their method of manufacture |
| US5258216A (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1993-11-02 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Sheet-like structures capable of intumescence, their production |
| US5207989A (en) | 1991-03-22 | 1993-05-04 | Acs Industries, Inc. | Seal for catalytic converter and method therefor |
| US5254410A (en) | 1991-04-18 | 1993-10-19 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Partially dehydrated vermiculite flakes and method of making same |
| US5250269A (en) | 1992-05-21 | 1993-10-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalytic converter having a metallic monolith mounted by a heat-insulating mat of refractory ceramic fibers |
| US5376341A (en) | 1992-07-24 | 1994-12-27 | Corning Incorporated | Catalytic converter for motorcycles |
| US5384188A (en) | 1992-11-17 | 1995-01-24 | The Carborundum Company | Intumescent sheet |
| DE4305198C1 (de) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-05-11 | Zeuna Staerker Kg | Katalytische Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
| US5332609A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-07-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intumescent mounting mat |
| WO1994024425A1 (en) | 1993-04-22 | 1994-10-27 | The Carborundum Company | Mounting mat for fragile structures such as catalytic converters |
| JPH0769751A (ja) | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-14 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> | 積層マットのエッジ保護、及び高温封止材料を有する積層マット |
| US6245301B1 (en) | 1993-08-20 | 2001-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalytic converter and diesel particulate filter |
| KR950006447A (ko) | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-21 | 테릴 켄트 쿠 알리 | 고온 밀봉재를 지닌 장착용 매트 |
| US5866079A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1999-02-02 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Ceramic honeycomb catalytic converter |
| JPH0791124A (ja) | 1993-09-21 | 1995-04-04 | Toshiba Corp | 入退室管理装置 |
| JPH0842333A (ja) | 1994-06-06 | 1996-02-13 | Ford Motor Co | 触媒排気処理装置の製造方法 |
| US5449500A (en) * | 1994-07-14 | 1995-09-12 | Acs Industries, Inc. | Barrier strip for a support mat in a catalytic converter |
| US5569629A (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1996-10-29 | Unifrax Corporation | High temperature stable continuous filament glass ceramic fibers |
| US5853675A (en) | 1995-06-30 | 1998-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Composite mounting system |
| EP0804391B1 (de) | 1995-10-30 | 2004-03-03 | Unifrax Corporation | Gegen hohe temperaturen beständige glasfasern |
| GB9615720D0 (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-09-04 | Ici Plc | Composite mat |
| US20020025750A1 (en) * | 1996-07-26 | 2002-02-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc. | Composite mat |
| US6051193A (en) | 1997-02-06 | 2000-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer intumescent sheet |
| WO1998035144A1 (en) * | 1997-02-06 | 1998-08-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multilayer intumescent sheet |
| JP3919034B2 (ja) | 1997-04-10 | 2007-05-23 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 無機繊維成形体および触媒コンバーター |
| EP0884459A3 (de) * | 1997-06-13 | 2002-12-11 | Corning Incorporated | Überzogene Katalysatorträger und Halterungen |
| DE19803063A1 (de) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-07-29 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Verfahren zur Halterung und Isolation von Keramikmonolithen in einer Kraftfahrzeug-Abgasanlage einschließlich hiernach gefertigte Lagerung |
| DE19804213A1 (de) * | 1998-02-03 | 1999-08-05 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Katalytische Abgasreinigungseinrichtung und zugehörige Ausgleichsschicht, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| ES2527662T3 (es) | 1998-03-11 | 2015-01-28 | Unifrax I Llc | Elemento de soporte para estructuras frágiles tales como convertidores catalíticos |
| JP3370940B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-24 | 2003-01-27 | 株式会社ユタカ技研 | 排気コンバータの担体保持マット |
| US6158120A (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-12-12 | General Motors Corporation | Method for making a catalytic converter containing a multiple layer mat |
| US6159430A (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-12-12 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Catalytic converter |
| GB9929178D0 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2000-02-02 | Btg Int Ltd | Fire and heat resistant materials |
| JP2002066331A (ja) | 2000-08-25 | 2002-03-05 | Nichias Corp | 触媒担体保持部材及びその製造方法並びに触媒コンバータ |
| US6596120B2 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2003-07-22 | Danser, Inc. | Refractory lined ducts and coating for use therewith |
| EP1434747B1 (de) | 2001-10-09 | 2011-11-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Biolösliche anorganische fasern und glimmerbindemittel enthantende zusammensetzungen |
| DE60230603D1 (de) | 2002-07-31 | 2009-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Matte für die Lagerung einer monolithen Reinigungsvorrichtung in einer Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung für die Behandlung von Abgasen einer Dieselbrennkraftmaschine |
| EP1495807A1 (de) | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lagerungsmatte für die Lagerung eines Monoliths in einer Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
-
2004
- 2004-04-14 US US10/824,029 patent/US7645426B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-02-25 CN CNB2005800195884A patent/CN100513751C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-02-25 BR BRPI0509902-1A patent/BRPI0509902A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-02-25 AT AT05714034T patent/ATE380290T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-02-25 JP JP2007508339A patent/JP5043649B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-02-25 KR KR1020067023681A patent/KR101177957B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-02-25 EP EP05714034A patent/EP1756403B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-02-25 DE DE602005003667T patent/DE602005003667T2/de active Active
- 2005-02-25 WO PCT/US2005/005928 patent/WO2005106222A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2006
- 2006-11-13 ZA ZA200609421A patent/ZA200609421B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20070010057A (ko) | 2007-01-19 |
| CN100513751C (zh) | 2009-07-15 |
| DE602005003667D1 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
| JP5043649B2 (ja) | 2012-10-10 |
| US20050232828A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
| KR101177957B1 (ko) | 2012-08-28 |
| WO2005106222A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
| BRPI0509902A (pt) | 2007-09-18 |
| DE602005003667T2 (de) | 2008-11-13 |
| EP1756403A1 (de) | 2007-02-28 |
| EP1756403B1 (de) | 2007-12-05 |
| JP2007532825A (ja) | 2007-11-15 |
| ATE380290T1 (de) | 2007-12-15 |
| CN1969111A (zh) | 2007-05-23 |
| US7645426B2 (en) | 2010-01-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1756403B1 (de) | Sandwich-hybridmontagematte | |
| US7550118B2 (en) | Multilayer mats for use in pollution control devices | |
| US8071039B2 (en) | Multilayer mounting mats and pollution control devices containing same | |
| US8080210B2 (en) | Multilayer mounting mats and pollution control devices containing same | |
| EP1638687B1 (de) | Emissionsüberwachungsgerät mit montiermatte zum montieren eines monoliths | |
| EP1486648A1 (de) | Lagerungsmatte für für katalytischen Umwandler |