ZA200510205B - Electric reducing furnace - Google Patents
Electric reducing furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200510205B ZA200510205B ZA200510205A ZA200510205A ZA200510205B ZA 200510205 B ZA200510205 B ZA 200510205B ZA 200510205 A ZA200510205 A ZA 200510205A ZA 200510205 A ZA200510205 A ZA 200510205A ZA 200510205 B ZA200510205 B ZA 200510205B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- electric arc
- fact
- charge
- accordance
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 cuss) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/18—Arrangements of devices for charging
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
- C21B11/10—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/12—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/527—Charging of the electric furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0054—Slag, slime, speiss, or dross treating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B4/00—Electrothermal treatment of ores or metallurgical products for obtaining metals or alloys
- C22B4/08—Apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/10—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by solid carbonaceous reducing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/04—Working-up slag
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/001—Extraction of waste gases, collection of fumes and hoods used therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/008—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases cleaning gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/10—Charging directly from hoppers or shoots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10335847A DE10335847A1 (de) | 2003-07-31 | 2003-07-31 | Elektroreduktionsofen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200510205B true ZA200510205B (en) | 2006-10-25 |
Family
ID=34072058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200510205A ZA200510205B (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2005-12-14 | Electric reducing furnace |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1658467B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN100537784C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE377740T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2004269087B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0413109A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2534623C (es) |
CL (1) | CL2004001844A1 (es) |
DE (2) | DE10335847A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2293277T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA06001136A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2005022062A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA200510205B (es) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8016912B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2011-09-13 | Barrick Gold Corporation | Process for recovering platinum group metals using reductants |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1396815B1 (it) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-12-14 | Danieli Off Mecc | Dispositivo e procedimento per alimentare materiale metallico in un impianto di fusione |
JP5541423B1 (ja) | 2012-06-27 | 2014-07-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 製鋼スラグ還元処理装置及び製鋼スラグ還元処理システム |
CN106403581B (zh) * | 2016-11-16 | 2019-06-07 | 攀枝花市仁通钒业有限公司 | 带密封式电弧炉填料装置 |
RU2677550C2 (ru) * | 2017-05-29 | 2019-01-17 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Воронежский государственный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ВГУ") | Способ использования строительных отходов в качестве компонента шлакообразующих смесей |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4836732A (en) * | 1986-05-29 | 1989-06-06 | Intersteel Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for continuously charging a steelmaking furnace |
AT401527B (de) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum einschmelzen von schrott, sowie vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens |
JPH07190629A (ja) * | 1993-04-15 | 1995-07-28 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | スクラップ原料予熱装入装置 |
JP2861794B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-18 | 1999-02-24 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 原材料予熱槽を備えた溶解炉 |
PL352472A1 (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2003-08-25 | Sms Demag Ag | Method of recovering metallic chromium from a chromium oxide containing slag |
EP1432837B1 (fr) * | 2001-09-28 | 2008-01-09 | Jean Davene | Prefabrication integree d'elements en beton arme incluant la production de ronds a beton et la valorisation du laitier produit |
-
2003
- 2003-07-31 DE DE10335847A patent/DE10335847A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-06-21 CN CNB2004800221140A patent/CN100537784C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-21 WO PCT/EP2004/006687 patent/WO2005022062A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-21 AU AU2004269087A patent/AU2004269087B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-06-21 BR BRPI0413109 patent/BRPI0413109A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-21 MX MXPA06001136A patent/MXPA06001136A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-21 AT AT04740124T patent/ATE377740T1/de active
- 2004-06-21 ES ES04740124T patent/ES2293277T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-21 EP EP04740124A patent/EP1658467B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-21 DE DE200450005447 patent/DE502004005447D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-21 CA CA 2534623 patent/CA2534623C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-22 CL CL2004001844A patent/CL2004001844A1/es unknown
-
2005
- 2005-12-14 ZA ZA200510205A patent/ZA200510205B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8016912B2 (en) | 2007-09-14 | 2011-09-13 | Barrick Gold Corporation | Process for recovering platinum group metals using reductants |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1829891A (zh) | 2006-09-06 |
ES2293277T3 (es) | 2008-03-16 |
EP1658467B1 (de) | 2007-11-07 |
BRPI0413109A (pt) | 2006-10-03 |
DE10335847A1 (de) | 2005-02-17 |
CN100537784C (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
WO2005022062A1 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
MXPA06001136A (es) | 2006-04-24 |
ATE377740T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
CA2534623C (en) | 2011-11-15 |
AU2004269087B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
AU2004269087A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
CA2534623A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
CL2004001844A1 (es) | 2005-05-20 |
DE502004005447D1 (de) | 2007-12-20 |
EP1658467A1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
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