ZA200407822B - Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstock - Google Patents
Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200407822B ZA200407822B ZA2004/07822A ZA200407822A ZA200407822B ZA 200407822 B ZA200407822 B ZA 200407822B ZA 2004/07822 A ZA2004/07822 A ZA 2004/07822A ZA 200407822 A ZA200407822 A ZA 200407822A ZA 200407822 B ZA200407822 B ZA 200407822B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- process according
- support
- acidity
- hydroprocessing
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 12
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001741 organic sulfur group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019647 acidic taste Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 zeolite Y Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003350 Spectratech® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4093—Catalyst stripping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02076335A EP1350831A1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2002-04-05 | Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstock |
| PCT/NL2003/000260 WO2003087272A1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2003-04-07 | Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200407822B true ZA200407822B (en) | 2005-11-30 |
Family
ID=27838116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA2004/07822A ZA200407822B (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2004-09-28 | Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstock |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7410566B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1350831A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4444669B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101054200B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100506952C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2003230447B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0308876A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2481115C (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2324725C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003087272A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200407822B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1350831A1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstock |
| BRPI0614308A2 (pt) | 2005-08-12 | 2016-11-22 | Shell Int Research | composição de combustível, processo para a preparação da mesma, e, uso de um produto de combustível de querosene derivado de fischer-tropsch |
| EP1936362B1 (de) | 2006-12-20 | 2020-03-18 | Roche Diabetes Care GmbH | Testelement mit Referenzierung |
| CN101376840B (zh) * | 2007-08-27 | 2011-10-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 重质馏分油加氢处理方法 |
| RU2476582C2 (ru) * | 2007-11-19 | 2013-02-27 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ запуска каталитического процесса |
| CN102876373B (zh) * | 2011-07-11 | 2015-04-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种延长加氢处理装置运转周期的方法 |
| ITMI20111626A1 (it) * | 2011-09-08 | 2013-03-09 | Eni Spa | Sistema catalitico e procedimento per l'idroconversione totale degli oli pesanti |
| CN103102907B (zh) * | 2011-11-10 | 2014-12-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种生物油脂生产低芳烃溶剂油的两段法加氢方法 |
| WO2018206729A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for preparing an automotive gas oil fraction |
| RU2671816C1 (ru) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-07 | Андрей Владиславович Курочкин | Установка гидропереработки остаточных нефтяных фракций |
| KR102009364B1 (ko) | 2018-11-02 | 2019-08-09 | 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 | 수첨마무리용 촉매 및 이를 이용한 윤활기유의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8925980D0 (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1990-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Process for converting hydrocarbon oils |
| US5358628A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1994-10-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricants |
| GB9213595D0 (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1992-08-12 | Wyant And Company Limited | Folded paper towel dispenser(swing bottom) |
| US5447621A (en) * | 1994-01-27 | 1995-09-05 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Integrated process for upgrading middle distillate production |
| KR100339069B1 (ko) * | 1995-12-26 | 2002-08-27 | 더 엠. 더블유. 켈로그 컴파니 | 분리된재순환과정이있는통합수소화처리방법 |
| CZ374697A3 (cs) * | 1996-04-09 | 1998-03-18 | Chevron U. S. A. Inc. | Způsob reverzní úpravy v systému hydroprocesních reaktorů |
| US6261441B1 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2001-07-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Integrated hydroprocessing scheme with segregated recycle |
| US5980729A (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 1999-11-09 | Uop Llc | Hydrocracking process |
| US6190535B1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-02-20 | Uop Llc | Hydrocracking process |
| EP1350831A1 (en) | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstock |
-
2002
- 2002-04-05 EP EP02076335A patent/EP1350831A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-04-07 JP JP2003584216A patent/JP4444669B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-07 KR KR1020047015786A patent/KR101054200B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-07 CA CA2481115A patent/CA2481115C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-07 EP EP03723502A patent/EP1492859A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-04-07 BR BR0308876-6A patent/BR0308876A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-07 RU RU2004132229/04A patent/RU2324725C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-07 AU AU2003230447A patent/AU2003230447B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-07 WO PCT/NL2003/000260 patent/WO2003087272A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-07 US US10/510,463 patent/US7410566B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-07 CN CNB038078155A patent/CN100506952C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-28 ZA ZA2004/07822A patent/ZA200407822B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0308876A (pt) | 2005-01-04 |
| CN100506952C (zh) | 2009-07-01 |
| RU2004132229A (ru) | 2005-04-20 |
| WO2003087272A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| CN1646665A (zh) | 2005-07-27 |
| RU2324725C2 (ru) | 2008-05-20 |
| AU2003230447A1 (en) | 2003-10-27 |
| EP1350831A1 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
| US20050230287A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
| KR101054200B1 (ko) | 2011-08-04 |
| CA2481115C (en) | 2012-11-27 |
| JP2005522568A (ja) | 2005-07-28 |
| AU2003230447B2 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
| KR20050008672A (ko) | 2005-01-21 |
| JP4444669B2 (ja) | 2010-03-31 |
| US7410566B2 (en) | 2008-08-12 |
| CA2481115A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
| EP1492859A1 (en) | 2005-01-05 |
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