ZA200309807B - A method and a device for the separation of sulphur dioxide from a gas. - Google Patents
A method and a device for the separation of sulphur dioxide from a gas. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200309807B ZA200309807B ZA200309807A ZA200309807A ZA200309807B ZA 200309807 B ZA200309807 B ZA 200309807B ZA 200309807 A ZA200309807 A ZA 200309807A ZA 200309807 A ZA200309807 A ZA 200309807A ZA 200309807 B ZA200309807 B ZA 200309807B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- absorption liquid
- gas
- apertured plate
- liquid
- outlet
- Prior art date
Links
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 187
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 241001503485 Mammuthus Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 145
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 74
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 68
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])=O GBAOBIBJACZTNA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000004295 calcium sulphite Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010261 calcium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- -1 sulphite ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000043 hydrogen iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009931 pascalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000576 supplementary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/04—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/501—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
- B01D53/504—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound characterised by a specific device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2215/00—Preventing emissions
- F23J2215/20—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/40—Sorption with wet devices, e.g. scrubbers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0102412A SE519545C2 (sv) | 2001-07-05 | 2001-07-05 | Sätt och anordning för avskiljning av svaveldioxid från en gas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200309807B true ZA200309807B (en) | 2004-12-20 |
Family
ID=20284751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200309807A ZA200309807B (en) | 2001-07-05 | 2003-12-18 | A method and a device for the separation of sulphur dioxide from a gas. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7094382B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1412059B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP4112489B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR100890854B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1270807C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE500877T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2451118C (es) |
DE (1) | DE60239405D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK1412059T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2361299T3 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2286838C2 (es) |
SE (1) | SE519545C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2003004137A1 (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA200309807B (es) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE350773T1 (de) | 2002-07-01 | 2007-01-15 | Sfc Smart Fuel Cell Ag | Fluidtrennvorrichtung |
SE525344C2 (sv) | 2003-06-26 | 2005-02-08 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Sätt och anordning för avskiljning av svaveldioxid från en gas |
KR100651218B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-13 | 2006-11-30 | 한국전력공사 | 단일단의 가스분산판을 갖는 배가스 처리장치 |
EP1968729A2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2008-09-17 | Atkins Limited | An extraction device |
EP1800732A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-27 | ALSTOM Technology Ltd | Bubbling bed reactor and a method of separating a gaseous pollutant from a gas |
US7560084B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-07-14 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method and device for separation of sulphur dioxide from a gas |
DE102008039947A1 (de) | 2008-08-27 | 2010-03-04 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zum Aufteilen von Fluidströmen |
DE102008057819B4 (de) | 2008-11-18 | 2016-05-19 | Lactocorder Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Messen einer von einem Tier bei einem Melkvorgang abgegebenen Milchmenge |
IT1392985B1 (it) * | 2009-02-23 | 2012-04-02 | Mazzega | Dispositivo per il recupero energetico. |
SE533938C2 (sv) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-03-08 | Marketing I Konsulting Per Anders Brattemo | Förfarande samt anordning för rening av gaser |
US8440006B2 (en) * | 2009-08-21 | 2013-05-14 | Alstom Technology Ltd | System and method for flue gas scrubbing |
EP2556879A1 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-13 | Alstom Technology Ltd | A method for monitoring a cleaning of a process gas |
KR101102862B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-01-11 | 남기홍 | 형광등 낙하방지용 회전접촉식 안전소켓 |
CN104128052B (zh) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-04-20 | 南京炼油厂有限责任公司 | 一种气虹洗涤式沥青尾气处理的方法 |
RU2649442C2 (ru) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-04-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Старт-Катализатор" | Установка, способ и катализатор очистки газообразного углеводородного сырья от сероводорода и меркаптанов |
RU2649444C2 (ru) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-04-03 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Старт-Катализатор" | Установка, способ и катализатор осушки и очистки газообразного углеводородного сырья от сероводорода и меркаптанов |
CN110721585A (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-24 | 上海蓝魂环保科技有限公司 | 一种碰撞式船舶海水脱硫设备 |
US20230194085A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2023-06-22 | 4 Symbioses Inc. | Apparatus for capturing combustion products and method |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1565366A (en) | 1922-12-06 | 1925-12-15 | Grasselli Chemical Co | Apparatus for the absorption of gases in liquids |
GB357599A (en) | 1929-04-22 | 1931-09-22 | Industrikemiska Ab | Improvements in methods of and bubbling apparatus for treating liquids with gases |
US4263021A (en) | 1972-12-05 | 1981-04-21 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Gas-liquid contact system |
JPS5915688B2 (ja) | 1976-08-10 | 1984-04-11 | 千代田化工建設株式会社 | 気液接触装置 |
JPS5344483A (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1978-04-21 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Wet desulfurizing apparatus for exhaust combustion gas |
JPS60172335A (ja) * | 1984-02-20 | 1985-09-05 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 湿式排煙脱硫方法 |
US5168065A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1992-12-01 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Forced oxidation monitoring and control system |
US5246471A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1993-09-21 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method and apparatus for gas liquid contact |
SE508258C2 (sv) * | 1994-03-31 | 1998-09-21 | Flaekt Ab | Sätt att avlägsna svaveldioxid från en gas |
JP2715059B2 (ja) | 1994-05-06 | 1998-02-16 | 韓国電力公社 | 排煙と脱硫を行なう方法およびその装置 |
SE502925C2 (sv) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-02-19 | Abb Flaekt Ind Ab | Sätt och anordning för att avlägsna svaveldioxid från en gas |
ATE204504T1 (de) | 1995-12-06 | 2001-09-15 | Lurgi Lentjes Bischoff Gmbh | Anlage zur reinigung von rauchgasen mit unterschiedlichen gehalten an sauren komponenten und verfahren zum betrieb der anlage |
-
2001
- 2001-07-05 SE SE0102412A patent/SE519545C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-07-04 WO PCT/SE2002/001333 patent/WO2003004137A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-07-04 US US10/482,130 patent/US7094382B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 ES ES02746278T patent/ES2361299T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 DE DE60239405T patent/DE60239405D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 CN CNB028135121A patent/CN1270807C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 RU RU2004103189/15A patent/RU2286838C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-04 JP JP2003510141A patent/JP4112489B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-04 EP EP02746278A patent/EP1412059B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-04 AT AT02746278T patent/ATE500877T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-07-04 DK DK02746278.7T patent/DK1412059T3/da active
- 2002-07-04 CA CA002451118A patent/CA2451118C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-04 KR KR1020047000098A patent/KR100890854B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-12-18 ZA ZA200309807A patent/ZA200309807B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE519545C2 (sv) | 2003-03-11 |
ES2361299T3 (es) | 2011-06-15 |
DE60239405D1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
US20040156769A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
JP2004533923A (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
EP1412059A1 (en) | 2004-04-28 |
US7094382B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 |
CA2451118C (en) | 2007-06-19 |
RU2004103189A (ru) | 2005-06-27 |
JP4112489B2 (ja) | 2008-07-02 |
DK1412059T3 (da) | 2011-05-23 |
ATE500877T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
SE0102412D0 (sv) | 2001-07-05 |
CN1270807C (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
WO2003004137A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
CA2451118A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
KR100890854B1 (ko) | 2009-03-27 |
KR20040030789A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
SE0102412L (sv) | 2003-01-06 |
RU2286838C2 (ru) | 2006-11-10 |
CN1524010A (zh) | 2004-08-25 |
EP1412059B1 (en) | 2011-03-09 |
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