ZA200301627B - Construction system of prefabricated panels using a spatial metallic structure. - Google Patents
Construction system of prefabricated panels using a spatial metallic structure. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200301627B ZA200301627B ZA200301627A ZA200301627A ZA200301627B ZA 200301627 B ZA200301627 B ZA 200301627B ZA 200301627 A ZA200301627 A ZA 200301627A ZA 200301627 A ZA200301627 A ZA 200301627A ZA 200301627 B ZA200301627 B ZA 200301627B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- panels
- rods
- concrete
- trusses
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 65
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 155
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 2
- -1 papier- méaché Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000983970 Conus catus Alpha-conotoxin CIB Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000932768 Conus catus Alpha-conotoxin CIC Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001050 stape Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005493 welding type Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
- E04B1/161—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with vertical and horizontal slabs, both being partially cast in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/10—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with metal beams or girders, e.g. with steel lattice girders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/842—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf
- E04B2/845—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf the form leaf comprising a wire netting, lattice or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/842—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf
- E04B2/847—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ by projecting or otherwise applying hardenable masses to the exterior of a form leaf the form leaf comprising an insulating foam panel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EC2001004123A ECSP014123A (es) | 2001-07-17 | 2001-07-17 | Sistema de construccion con paneles prefabricados de estructura metalica (murotec) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200301627B true ZA200301627B (en) | 2004-04-20 |
Family
ID=40257232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200301627A ZA200301627B (en) | 2001-07-17 | 2002-03-07 | Construction system of prefabricated panels using a spatial metallic structure. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20030029831A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1488023A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR0205692A (ko) |
EC (1) | ECSP014123A (ko) |
PA (1) | PA8550601A1 (ko) |
PE (1) | PE20020991A1 (ko) |
SV (1) | SV2003001178A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2003008730A1 (ko) |
YU (1) | YU15803A (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200301627B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2264596B1 (es) * | 2004-01-21 | 2007-12-01 | Carlos Bonet Ballester | Armadura modular para la fabricacion de pilares armados en la construccion de edificaciones. |
KR101907524B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-26 | 2018-10-16 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | 건축물 내벽 |
CN102535680B (zh) * | 2012-02-21 | 2014-03-12 | 北京工业大学 | 带暗柱t型钢板网复合砂浆轻质空心墙结构 |
CN103572866A (zh) * | 2012-07-30 | 2014-02-12 | 吴淑环 | 一种装配式墙体 |
CN102839770B (zh) * | 2012-09-10 | 2015-08-12 | 谢秀英 | 一种中空隔热墙体及其制作方法 |
CN106368316A (zh) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-02-01 | 阿博建材(昆山)有限公司 | 一种复合桁架、复合桁架组件以及复合桁架组合体 |
CN109594676A (zh) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-04-09 | 同济大学 | 一种预制混凝土夹心保温墙板及外墙 |
US10584475B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2020-03-10 | Soleman Abdi Idd | Method and system for construction and building |
CN110847465B (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-11 | 福建筑可丽建材科技有限公司 | 一种三维钢网增强轻质楼板 |
WO2021207427A1 (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-14 | Welkin Modular, Inc. | Systems and methods for a modular building |
KR102431326B1 (ko) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-08-11 | 이형훈 | 스트럿-타이 연결구조 및 이를 이용하여 제작된 구조물 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4625484A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1986-12-02 | High Tech Homes, Inc. | Structural systems and components |
US4637187A (en) * | 1985-08-02 | 1987-01-20 | Campbell Henry F | Prefabricated building panels |
US4741139A (en) * | 1985-10-02 | 1988-05-03 | Henry Fred Campbell | Prefabricated building panel |
-
2001
- 2001-07-17 EC EC2001004123A patent/ECSP014123A/es unknown
-
2002
- 2002-03-07 ZA ZA200301627A patent/ZA200301627B/en unknown
- 2002-03-07 WO PCT/EC2002/000001 patent/WO2003008730A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-07 BR BR0205692-5A patent/BR0205692A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-07 CN CNA028023951A patent/CN1488023A/zh active Pending
- 2002-03-07 KR KR10-2003-7002475A patent/KR20030029831A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-07 YU YU15803A patent/YU15803A/sh unknown
- 2002-07-15 PA PA20028550601A patent/PA8550601A1/es unknown
- 2002-07-16 PE PE2002000630A patent/PE20020991A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-07-17 SV SV2002001178A patent/SV2003001178A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ECSP014123A (es) | 2003-03-10 |
BR0205692A (pt) | 2003-07-15 |
WO2003008730A1 (es) | 2003-01-30 |
PA8550601A1 (es) | 2003-02-14 |
CN1488023A (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
YU15803A (sh) | 2005-06-10 |
KR20030029831A (ko) | 2003-04-16 |
SV2003001178A (es) | 2003-07-10 |
PE20020991A1 (es) | 2002-12-04 |
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