YU48196B - Uređaj za izdvajanje ulja, gasa i drugih proizvoda iz pirobituminoznih škriljaca i drugih materijala natopljenih ugljovodonicima - Google Patents

Uređaj za izdvajanje ulja, gasa i drugih proizvoda iz pirobituminoznih škriljaca i drugih materijala natopljenih ugljovodonicima

Info

Publication number
YU48196B
YU48196B YU234187A YU234187A YU48196B YU 48196 B YU48196 B YU 48196B YU 234187 A YU234187 A YU 234187A YU 234187 A YU234187 A YU 234187A YU 48196 B YU48196 B YU 48196B
Authority
YU
Yugoslavia
Prior art keywords
retort
gaseous stream
compressor
temperature
oil
Prior art date
Application number
YU234187A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
YU234187A (sh
Inventor
R. Mundstock
K. Terabe
A.R.A. Lamprech
J.C. Teixeira
A.R.D. Batista
E.S. Dias
L.D. Santos
O. Amorim
J. Rezende
J.H. Filho
J.C. Gobbo
R. Machado
Original Assignee
Petroled Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petroled Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras filed Critical Petroled Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras
Publication of YU234187A publication Critical patent/YU234187A/sh
Publication of YU48196B publication Critical patent/YU48196B/sh

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
    • C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

UREDAJ ZA IZDVAJANJE ULJA, GASA I DRUGIH PROIZVODA IZ PIROBITUMINOZNIH SKRILJACA I DRUGIH MATERIJALA NATOPLJENIH UGLJOVODONICIMA koji obuhvata: retortu 9, koja ima gornji deo, srednji deo i donji deo 14, na cijem je gornjem delu postavljen levak 2 za punjenje za unosenje mlevenih skriljaca u pomenuti gornji deo retorte 9 kroz obrtni mehanizam 8 za punjenje sa gasnim zaptivkama 4, 6, dok su na srednjem delu retorte 9 nacinjeni kanali 11 za ubrizgavanje vrelih gasova na temperaturi od oko 500°C do oko 600°C, zatim brizgaljke (15) postavljene u donjem delu 14 retorte 9 za ubrizgavanje hladnih asova na temperaturi u opsegu izmedju 110°C i 180°C, pri cemu je retorta 9 vezana za mehanizam 17 za praznjenje sa kucistem 18 ispunjenim vodom za zaptivanje za odnosenje mlevenih skriljaca iz retorte, a gornji deo retorte 9 povezan je vodom 10 sa ciklonom 29 radi odvajanja gasovitog przenog materijala u ciklon 29 za razdvajanje teskih tecnih kom-ponenata od jedne gasovite struje koja sadrzi fine cvrste cestice u magli, s tim sto je elektrostaticki taloznik 36 povezan sa ciklonom 29 radi izdvajanja talozenjem vrlo finih cvrstih ces-tica iz pomenute gasovite struje, pri cemu je na elektrostaticki taloznik 36 prikljucen kompresor 40 radi sabijanja pomenute gasovite struje, dalje grejac 44, prikljucen izmedju kompresora 40 i kanala 11 za ubrizgavanje, za podizanje temperature prvog dela pomenute gasovite struje do oko 500°C - 600°C radi ubrizgavanja u srednji deo retorte 9 za otpocinjanje pirolize skriljaca, kao i toplotni regenerator 82, prikljucen izmedju kompresora 10 i brizgaljki 15 za snizavanje temperature drugog dela pomenute gasovite struje na oko 110°C - 130°C pre ubrizgavnja drugog dela gasovite struje u donji deo 14 retorte 9, najzad toranj 51 za pranje gasova rasprsivanjem, prikljucen na kompresor 40, za prihvatanje treceg dela pomenute sabijene gasovite struje radi razdvajanja jedne gasovite komponente i jedne tecne komponente koja se sastoji prvenstveno od vode i teskog ulja, kao i rezervoar 54, 56 za razdvajanje tecnosti od taloga, prikljucen na toranj 51 za pranje gasova rasprsivanjem radi prihvatanja pomenute tecne kom-ponente, naznacen time, sto su kanali (11) za ubrizgavanje sacinjeni od vise paralelnih duguljastih supljih prizmaticnih elemenata sestougaonog poprecnog preseka, obrazovanih od dve duguljaste gornje ploce (112) medjusobno spojene pod jednim uglom koje obrazuju duguljastu gornju ivicu, sto su dva duguljasta paralelna vertikalna bocna zida (114) povezana sa donjim ivicama gornjih ploca (112), pri cemu je na svakom bocniom zidu (114) nacinjen jedan horizon-talni red otvora (115) celom duzinom bocnih zidova (114) pored gornjih ploca (112), pri cemu se gornje ploce (112) pruzaju prema dole i prema napolje preko bocnih zidova (114) u vidu po jednog prepusta (117) sa obe strane a iznad otvora (115), pri cemu su donji zidovi (113) povezani sa bocnim zidovima (114), i medjusobno duz jedne duguljaste donje ivice, sto su brizgaljke (15) za ub
YU234187A 1986-12-22 1987-12-21 Uređaj za izdvajanje ulja, gasa i drugih proizvoda iz pirobituminoznih škriljaca i drugih materijala natopljenih ugljovodonicima YU48196B (sh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR8606369A BR8606369A (pt) 1986-12-22 1986-12-22 Aperfeicoamento em equipamento e processo para obtencao de oleo,gas e subprodutos de xistos pirobetuminosos e outros materiais impregnados com hidrocarbonetos

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
YU234187A YU234187A (sh) 1993-10-20
YU48196B true YU48196B (sh) 1997-08-22

Family

ID=4041366

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
YU234187A YU48196B (sh) 1986-12-22 1987-12-21 Uređaj za izdvajanje ulja, gasa i drugih proizvoda iz pirobituminoznih škriljaca i drugih materijala natopljenih ugljovodonicima
YU127389A YU46595B (sh) 1986-12-22 1989-06-21 Postupak za dobijanje nafte, gasa i nuzproizvoda iz materijala impregniranih ugljovodonicima, naročito iz prirobituminoznih škriljaca

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
YU127389A YU46595B (sh) 1986-12-22 1989-06-21 Postupak za dobijanje nafte, gasa i nuzproizvoda iz materijala impregniranih ugljovodonicima, naročito iz prirobituminoznih škriljaca

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4944867A (sh)
CN (1) CN1020620C (sh)
AR (1) AR245487A1 (sh)
AU (1) AU608555B2 (sh)
BR (1) BR8606369A (sh)
CA (1) CA1318273C (sh)
DE (1) DE3743115C2 (sh)
ES (1) ES2005488A6 (sh)
FR (1) FR2608461B1 (sh)
GB (1) GB2199043B (sh)
IE (1) IE60382B1 (sh)
IL (1) IL84759A (sh)
MA (1) MA21141A1 (sh)
SE (1) SE469133B (sh)
YU (2) YU48196B (sh)
ZA (1) ZA879603B (sh)

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CA2455011C (en) 2004-01-09 2011-04-05 Suncor Energy Inc. Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing
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CA2567644C (en) 2005-11-09 2014-01-14 Suncor Energy Inc. Mobile oil sands mining system
CA2526336C (en) 2005-11-09 2013-09-17 Suncor Energy Inc. Method and apparatus for oil sands ore mining
US8168071B2 (en) 2005-11-09 2012-05-01 Suncor Energy Inc. Process and apparatus for treating a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock
BRPI0605354B1 (pt) 2006-12-20 2015-12-08 Petroleo Brasileiro Sa sistema de comando do mecanismo para descarregar sólidos e controlar fluxo
CN101113344B (zh) * 2007-05-09 2010-04-21 东北电力大学 一种油页岩综合利用工艺
US8002972B2 (en) * 2007-10-12 2011-08-23 Enshale, Inc. Petroleum products from oil shale
WO2009062528A1 (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-22 Pieco Gmbh Process and apparatus to separate oil from mineral matter
CN101230283B (zh) * 2008-02-01 2011-06-08 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司 油母页岩干馏工艺回收方法
CN101434847B (zh) * 2008-03-10 2011-12-07 中国重型机械研究院 油页岩干馏炉采油工艺
CN101440293B (zh) * 2008-12-11 2012-06-27 上海交通大学 油页岩流化床干馏系统
CN101747920B (zh) * 2008-12-13 2012-11-21 抚顺矿业集团有限责任公司页岩炼油厂 油母页岩炼油回收工艺
PL212812B1 (pl) 2009-03-14 2012-11-30 Bl Lab Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Uklad do prowadzenia termolizy odpadowych tworzyw sztucznych oraz sposób prowadzenia termolizy w sposób ciagly
PL218782B1 (pl) 2009-04-08 2015-01-30 Bl Lab Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Układ do termolizy odpadowych tworzyw sztucznych i sposób termolizy odpadowych tworzyw sztucznych
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CN102786952B (zh) * 2012-08-06 2014-06-11 山西鑫立能源科技有限公司 一种煤热解炉的荒煤气冷凝装置
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CN105620953B (zh) * 2014-11-03 2018-08-10 内蒙古大唐国际克什克腾煤制天然气有限责任公司 一种促进储罐内部热扩散的系统和方法
RU2015153090A (ru) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-16 Акционерное Общество "Атэк Групп" Способ и установка для термической переработки твердых топлив с низким содержанием органической части
DE102016109134B4 (de) 2016-05-18 2021-09-23 Eisfink Max Maier Gmbh & Co. Kg Front-Cooking-Station
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CN107286969B (zh) * 2017-08-10 2023-04-07 榆林煤化工产业促进中心 一种基于填充床粉煤热解的热解炉、热解装置和热解工艺
CN110368764B (zh) * 2019-07-11 2021-05-25 中国神华煤制油化工有限公司 一种脱除气体中携带的微颗粒的方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
YU46595B (sh) 1993-11-16
BR8606369A (pt) 1988-07-12
SE8705101A (sh) 1988-08-11
YU127389A (en) 1990-10-31
AR245487A1 (es) 1994-01-31
GB2199043B (en) 1991-09-11
AU608555B2 (en) 1991-04-11
AU8289187A (en) 1988-06-23
GB8729859D0 (en) 1988-02-03
DE3743115C2 (de) 1995-11-23
SE8705101D0 (sv) 1987-12-21
CA1318273C (en) 1993-05-25
IL84759A (en) 1991-12-12
ZA879603B (en) 1988-06-21
CN1020620C (zh) 1993-05-12
FR2608461A1 (fr) 1988-06-24
DE3743115A1 (de) 1988-06-30
MA21141A1 (fr) 1988-07-01
IL84759A0 (en) 1988-05-31
SE469133B (sv) 1993-05-17
YU234187A (sh) 1993-10-20
IE873511L (en) 1988-06-22
US4944867A (en) 1990-07-31
IE60382B1 (en) 1994-07-13
GB2199043A (en) 1988-06-29
ES2005488A6 (es) 1989-03-01
FR2608461B1 (fr) 1991-06-07
CN87108376A (zh) 1988-08-24

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